Ingabe ngempela ukhona Uncle Sam?

Ekuqaleni, njengoba abantu esetshenziswa uphawu uphawu nge incazelo imfihlo, kuyaqondakala kuphela idlanzana elithile labantu. umumo esingokomfanekiso kumiswa izakhi ezimbili isithombe bese umqondo. Ngezinye izikhathi isithombe, imifanekiso, izithombe, izinto, noma bethwele ezithile value ngokuphelele, baye emaqenjini ezihlekisayo kanye ngezinye izikhathi kakhulu impela sina ahlukene bahlanganiswe yiphi intshisekelo noma imfihlakalo phakathi kwezizwe futhi amazwe.

Wayengubani sibonelo American Uncle Sam

Kusukela maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule, ngakho-ke ngokuthi United States uhulumeni, izwe ngokwalo, kanye ejensi kahulumeni okuhlobene kutsi kwehlwaywe, ezokuphepha, ibutho, ubulungiswa. Kwathi ngokwalo. Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, le nkulumo kwahlonzwa izinkampani ezizimele kanye ibhizinisi.

It kunenkolelo evamile yokuthi Uncle Sam kuyinto ukudlala sokuqonda izifinyezo USA. Lapho benza lokhu kahle, okuyinto sekuwuphawu ka?

Ngokokuqala ngqá, leligama belisetjentiswa kwelinye amaphephandaba American ngo-September 1813 uthukuthele, convicting iphepha uhulumeni. A uhlamvu elinegama elifanayo (uSamuweli noma Sam Wilson) owawukhona ngempela. Phakathi nempi eNgilandi umnikazi ngemphumelelo Slaughterhouse kanye itoho abadayisi wahlanganyela supply izinto eziningi ngoba US Army. On anosawoti inyama imiphongolo incwadi enkulu US ziye ngikhipha stencil, kusho ukuthi izimpahla ephethwe uhulumeni uthi. Esisekelweni amakhulu empi emzini Troy, etholakala eduze front line nsuku zonke waletha nedlanzana ezimbalwa zalezi zimpawu imakwe imiphongolo.

Oshibochka ukuphuma

Uma omunye wonogada waqala phikisana amasosha Irish abasondelene naye ukuthi lezi zincwadi zihlobene ngokuqondile umalume komphakeli (uMnu) Sam. Amasosha ubumnandi babenza phezu Irishman. Nsuku zonke, lapho ufika batch esilandelayo inyama, amahlaya waqala futhi. It togzha futhi waqamba nkulumo, kamuva wacosha nge izintatheli.

Esikhathini esizayo, zebizo ezivamile wathutha bonke izimpahla ezivela e-United States. Kukhona ngisho iholide elibizwa ngokuthi uSuku Uncle Sam eliyisikhumbuzo Mashi, 13, ngosuku langempela yokuzalwa indoda ethandwa, owaba prototype yohlamvu abadumile.

Lapho esikhipha okokuqala

Lesi sibalo wokuqala - cartoon iphephandaba, oluveza Uncle Sam - yanyatheliswa ngo 1852. Yena zazinesithombe esimpunga umuntu ezimelela obudala Intshebe nesilevu, isigqoko okusezingeni eliphezulu ekhanda lakhe. izingubo zakhe, ababethi imibala ifulege American - elingenamikhono okwesibhakabhaka, ibhulukwe ezimthende - kwanezelwa kamuva kuphela. Ngenxa umcabango kanye eqanjiwe abaculi ezikhathini ezihlukene variably zabo zibukeka kahle, kodwa bafuna ukunyuselwa amaholo kakhokho wakhe, lonke izwe lisemandleni ukuthi kuhle wabheka Uncle Sam. Photo esibonisa umuntu wangempela zingahluka kusuka yasungulwa draughtsmen isithombe.

Lokhu Sam Wilson, nahlulele esibikezelwe ukuba sisinde izincazelo ukubukeka kwakhe, kwadingeka onesiqu esifushane futhi kunalokho amafutha round ukuma.

Ubani wayihosha

Eyokuqala kakhulu "Uncle Sam" u ngesineke ngokuhlangenwe umculi F. G. Belyu. Ukufana ngokoqobo, ngempela uMnu Wilson, lingekho ngokuphelele. Portrait, wadala amashumi ambalwa eminyaka kamuva JM Flagg odumile inkulumo-ze poster, uyisibonakaliso ubuso umculi ngokwakhe. Kuyinto ngalesi sithombe Uncle Sam okokuqala 'esigqokwa' okusezingeni eliphezulu isigqoko esiphezulu kanye elingenamikhono okwesibhakabhaka.

Namuhla, umfanekiso odumile umelwe ngesimo eziyizikhumbuzo, izithombe, ezinkulu kanye imifanekiso emincane. Kuyinto ekhona izindaba ezinkulu kangako, nemakharikhetja Emakhomiki bebahleka futhi nge incazelo enhle. Wonke umhlaba ukwazi indoda onezinwele ezimhlophe obudala Intshebe, futhi akunandaba ukuthi isithombe iyafana umlingisi wokuqala noma cha.

lady Liberty

Enye uphawu waseMelika odumile iyona Statue of Liberty, setha esiqhingini Bedlow (manje - Liberty Isiqhingi) ngo-1886 ku-indlela elwandle kuze kube-New York. Isakhiwo elikhulu zezikhali zilethwe umkhumbi kusuka eFrance indlela yasolwandle.

sibalo Female adalwe Frederick Bartholdi, has a ukuphakama 46 m. Kanye isinyathelo futhi esisekelweni ngaphakathi okuyinto Museum, ebaziwe ukuphakama 93 m. Uhlaka kwangaphakathi lapho benzelwe amashidi zethusi eziqoshiwe yakhelwe Gyustav Eyfel. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi sibalo ezazenziwe ngethusi Russia, kanye isinyathelo - usimende German.

Ngaphansi kwesivumelwano ngemvume nguMengameli Ulysses S. Grant ngo-1877, i-US bavumelana ukwamukela into ebaziwe we Statue of Liberty njengesipho weminyaka engu 100-th of Independence. I isinyathelo yayakhiwe iminikelo evela izakhamuzi American. Ukuze izimali kakhulu ebaziwe eqoqwe eFrance. Isipho sekwephuzile kuhlelwe engu-10 iminyaka engu-. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu Eqinisweni ngeshwa, it Kwahlelwa celebration grand nge umbukiso behlonipha ukufakwa osekukade esiveza phezu isinyathelo olunezinhlangothi.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, cishe engu-130 edlule Uncle Sam ngesimo Unkulunkulukazi Liberty iyakwamukela izivakashi elinezwe wayiphakamisa ithoshi ngesandla sakhe.