Injani ukulungiswa we yangaphakathi omlilo injini umphini?

Ukusebenza ngayinye yangaphakathi omlilo injini akunakwenzeka ngaphandle edonsa and qeda valve. Lapho lezi zinhlelo zivaliwe, ingxube fuel onomfutho, nakho ushayela piston. Manje abaningi ugibele imoto agibele amahhashi izinjini 16 valve. Ngamunye valve 16 uye igebe encane inyumbazana phakathi stem indlela kanye cam we camshaft.

Le libanga kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lapho ukufuthelana izingxenye emangala ningathinti nomunye, futhi ngenxa yalokho akusho konakalise motor ukusebenza. Isidingo awabeka khona minyaka yonke, cishe izinkulungwane 40-45 amakhilomitha.

Indlela ulungise valve?

Ukuze uqalise, kufanele ulinde uze injini ayaphola phansi. Ochwepheshe batusa ukwenza ukulungiswa umphini kuphela uma izinga lokushisa injini akazidluli 38 degrees Celsius. Ukuze lokhu kwanele ukubeka imoto phakathi egalaji noma izinga lokushisa komoya ka-degree 20, futhi ngemva kwamahora angu-2 kungenzeka ukusebenza ngokuphepha uqhubeke.

Ngakho, siya ngqo umbuzo kanjani ukukhiqiza ukulungisa valve. Ngemva injini wethu uye selehlile phansi, ukhipha ikhava bese uyasikrufulula imishudo tramblera lemifanekiso air okunamathiselwe. Ngokulandelayo, ukususa ikhava valve futhi athathe Washer iraba. Ngemva kwalokho, into ekhishwe is sibeke eceleni (mhlawumbe bopha ne ukugoqa plastic ukugwema uthuli umgwaqo banamathela izindonga) bese usetha kwabhoboka imoto. Manje udinga ukukhanyisa igiya 4th noma 5th futhi ubeke Jack ngaphansi isondo phambi kwesokudla. Uma lena imoto nge automatic transmission, ukuhumusha isheke iphuzu isigwedlo e "P" isikhundla. Ngemva kwalokhu, isondo yethu jacking futhi ijikise kuze kube yilesi sikhathi, kuze trembler isinciphisi ngeke imenze isikhundla uMbhalo kuqala BMT. Uma isihlahla kwethu kuyoba isikhundla maphakathi phezulu efile, uqhubekele ulungise igebe.

Valve ukulungiswa wenziwa ukulandelana elandelayo:

• Okokuqala olungisiwe imvume izindlela isilinda 1st.
• Ngemva ebonakalayo umgijimi tramblera 90 degree umphini is kushintshwe isilinda lwesithathu.
• Okulandelayo senza okufanayo uMbhalo 4th (isinciphisi tramblera ngaleyo ndlela uphendukisa kwenye 90 degrees).
• I last tune isilinda 2nd.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukulungiswa of valve uqobo (2106 th Vaz kuhlanganisiwe) imi kanje:

• Esebenzisa Spanner 11 kwangu buthaka locknut.
• Minus ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela futhi probe kuyinto igebe adjustable (kuhle kufanele abe 0.2 kwangu).
• Emva kokuthatha ezandleni 0.2-milimitha dipstick bese uhlole izinga lomsebenzi. Uma kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, i-probe ngeke ukungena igebe ngomzamo nje omncane. Ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze lokhu. Uma into ngeke fly ngokusebenzisa igebe noma, kunalokho, wanamathela phakathi cam kanye stem - uyazi, ukuthi ukuhlela valve lwenziwe kahle.

• Ngemva kokubekela imvume oyifunayo ukuqoqa konke endaweni bese uqale injini. izinto olungisiwe Akufanele ushicilele imisindo nezingahlobene nendaba lapho injini isebenza. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, bese ulungise valve ka Vaz kuphumelele.