Kuyini ilungelo? Cishe nje eziyinkimbinkimbi

ubudlelwano anamuhla kwenzeke umphakathi ngaphandle ukusungulwa imithetho ethile ukuxhumana, ngezinye izikhathi ngezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Yingakho-ke umbuzo kungokwemvelo ophakamayo njengoba okulungile futhi kuyadingeka kanjani?

Isethi ngomhla olulodwa

Le mfundiso eyasungulwa ethi zakudala liyadingeka ukunikeza incazelo okulungile, uthi: "Kuyinto amazinga ajwayelekile obonwa umphakathi kanye nesimo, yakhelwe ukulawula ubudlelwano phakathi kwabo." Kuchazwa ke engacacile ayikwazi ukudonsa zonke izici into eziyinkimbinkimbi enjalo. Yingakho-ke kufanele silungise.

Kuze kuphele inkathi yesiphelo khona impucuko wesintu, abantu baye bazama ukwenza i-scope yokuziphatha kuvunyelwe. Ekuqaleni, lezi kwakungezona amasiko, okusho Imithetho adalwe isicelo okuphindaphindiwe. Ngemva ukuba kubekwe isinqumo wabaholi ukuthi nge obhekwe isimo kwashintsha kwaba nemithetho. Kususelwa kule ngokulandelana okunengqondo, kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi ilungelo - iqoqo imikhuba, izinqumo nemithetho. definition Nalapha impikiswano njengoba isikhishiwe kwemibuso ubukhulu lobuhlobo, ezifana wempi noma umthengisi. Futhi-ke, ukuphuma spotlight uhlala "izingqimba" yonke nabalawuli, ezifana, isibonelo, umthetho ukuhwebelana phakathi kwamazwe. Kulokhu, kangcono ukuze ujike emibonweni echaza okushiwo ilungelo.

Theory komthetho - 5 imibono yesayensi empikiswaneni

Izazi zomthetho ziye athuthukile ukuvumelana kuze kube manje ngokuthi kuyini ilungelo. Ngalesi sikhathi isayensi zinkolelo-mbono ezicatshangelwayo 5 main zivamile, ezisetshenziswa ngempumelelo ezweni lanamuhla.

Theory kwenqondo Yomthetho. Kuyinto lesi simanga ngokombono division zibe kwesokudla omuhle futhi enembile. Ngakho, ilungelo omuhle - konke kwezinkambiso yokuziphatha ivela isimo kanye nezinhlaka zayo. Enembile ukusabela okufanayo kunqunywa isilinganiso ngempumelelo yomuntu nemithetho aqine. Ngakho, ilungelo livela lapha indima somthetho ezithile ubudlelwane kwamasiko.

Yemvelo umthetho theory. Ngokusekelwe yokuthi ilungelo kumele kube iqoqo imithetho, okuyinto ibonisa isimo sobuntu kumane nje kuyisiqalo. Lesi sigaba imfundiso yokuziphendukela umthetho futhi ilungelo, omuhle futhi zemvelo ukuqala ngakwesokudla, kanye isimiso zokuziphatha emthethweni.

Imfundiso normative kunqunywa ukuthi ilungelo - kungcono nje imithetho emiswe isimo kanye nezinhlaka zayo.

ithiyori Positivist ima kwelokuthi bobabili Impendulo yombuzo kokulungileyo, zingaba okubekwe ngayo: kwesokudla - kungcono intando imperious isimo. Ngokungafani imfundiso yokuziphendukela langaphambilini, lapho imithetho zihlanganisa kokubili umthetho wemvelo, lo muntu uba esuselwe isihloko wombuso.

ithiyori Socialist uthi ilungelo enkabeni yalo a kokungathembeki impahla abasafufusa nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana, kungakhathaliseki ubuzwe babo noma izici zokuma kwezwe. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi bonke ababambiqhaza futhi yabo amalungelo subjective kanye nemisebenzi kumele zifakwe lomkhuba enixoxa ngalo.

Njengoba singabona, kuzo zonke eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi ezikhuluma ezinhlanu ziqukethe ezinye izakhi abonisa isimo sangempela emkhakheni wokuqulwa kwamacala ezinkantolo. Nokho, akekho kubo akukuniki impendulo eqondile yalo mbuzo. Futhi ngakho-ke kubonakala kufanelekile ukuhlanganisa kubo.

Ngakho, manje kwesokudla? Le ndlela yokwenza, ogxile amalungelo zemvelo yomuntu, ukulawulwa ubuhlobo bayo nabanye abantu futhi isimo omiswe ngibopha imithetho.