Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke izifo sitrobheli: Sesithombe Ukuswaba

Strawberry - lokhu berry okumnandi. Ehlathini ungakuthola inqwaba ngokwanele. Kukhona engadini izinhlobonhlobo amajikijolo. Nokho, lokhu isiko ngempela ezingezwakali, kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Uma udala ezihlukahlukene normal izimo sitrobheli isifo ingaholela ngisho nasekukholelweni ukuthi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe zonke izitshalo.

I-strawberry ogulayo?

Berry uchayeke kakhulu ukunqoba zonke izinhlobo zezifo ezithathelwanayo, phakathi okuyinto ubuswa izithelo fungal. Lapho ukutshala futhi eminye ezikhulayo isiko ngokuvamile kuphakama izifo ezithathelwanayo nezenhliziyo microplasma ezinjalo. Ziyakwazi yingozi amajikijolo. Ngo izincwadi emhlabeni, umuntu angathola ezingaphezu kuka ayisikhombisa izincazelo izifo ezihlukahlukene fungal strawberry: nesishiyagalolunye wabo shaya amaqabunga zalesi sihlahla, kungamashumi amabili nane - impande entanyeni izimpande, futhi amathathu nantathu - izithelo. Umthelela okubuhlungu kakhulu babe grey isikhunta, powdery isikhutha , futhi ukubeka amabala nezifo wilting.

Izinhlobo izifo Isihenqo Sesithombe

isifo nini kukhona ezivamile. Ebhekene nazo ukunqotshwa sitrobheli abatshali Ziningi emazweni ahlukahlukene. Esikhathini Russian Federation izifo ezifana ngisho basonta ebalulekile engenisa umnotho ngoba kungaletha umonakalo ebalulekile nezolimo. izifo Ikakhulukazi eqinile ezifana sitrobheli ebonakaliswa izinhlobo ezintsha zezitshalo nezilwane. Phakathi Ukuswaba esivamile, Verticillium nini futhi fitoftoroznoe.

Ukuswaba Isihenqo Sesithombe

Lolu hlobo isifo kuyingozi kakhulu, ngokuletha eziyingozi kakhulu isitshalo. Ngenxa yalokho, izilonda ukutheleleka ezifana ungalahlekelwa ezingaphezu kwesigamu isivuno eziphelele, futhi kungase sobala njengoba isinyathelo Izitolo zom nezithelo ngesikhathi yokuvuthwa.

iyona isifo kanjani?

Ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo sitrobheli iqala nge izimpande zawo. Ngenxa kwemihlambi ezinobuthi bayafa izitshalo semithambo. Kulokhu, lesi sifo kungathinta strawberry hhayi kuphela, yena kuyabonakala Ngokuzayo yezinye izitshalo, ezifana amazambane, utamatisi, okusanhlamvu, nabanye abaningi. Ukuswaba Sesithombe uvezwa phakathi nayo yonke inkathi yokulima, kodwa ngezindlela ezingafani. Izimpawu zokuqala Strawberry - ukubonakaliswa necrosis emahlamvini wokudamba kancane izingxenye ngabanye ishidi. Esikhathini esizayo, amaqabunga umoba eqala ukukhula nsundu, bese baba konsundu futhi bafe. ezihlabayo rosettes ngalesi sikhathi baqala liphuke. Izitshalo ngokwabo like Hlala, bezama phansi. Yonke inqubo ithatha izinyanga ezingaba nengxenye, kusukela izimpawu zokuqala zesifo kanye sitrobheli ukuba dieback egcwele, ukufa kwakhe. Ukuze ususe ukuthuthukiswa Ukuswaba uyaqinisa odinga ukukwazi indlela yokutshala strawberry, akubeka. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele zezulu izimo ezikhulayo, neminyaka engakanani lihlala, nokuningi.