Isibankwa esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo le izibankwa

Uyakholwa ukuthi ukhona Dragons? Uma kungenjalo, ngokuqinisekile funda i-athikili yethu. Mhlawumbe yena ngeke kuntengantengise ukuthembela kwakho. Phela, eqinisweni, esiqhingini esikude komodo esikhulu isibankwa izimpilo ukuze wendawo ngokuqiniseka bokuzisholo dragon wakhe. Yebo, futhi hhayi kuphela wendawo. Igama elithi "Komodo dragon" zesayensi, futhi isetshenziswa ochwepheshe.

Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungaphila kanjani impilo isibankwa esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, uzofunda asendabeni yethu.

Imininingwane zomlando

Ngokokuqala ngqá lezi zidlakela Kwatholakala 1912 esiqhingini Komodo. Akunzima ukuqagela ukuthi lena isizathu igama isibankwa okukhulu.

Njengoba lezi zilwanyana ayisihloko ucwaningo. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi umlando ukuvela kwalesi silwane elihlobene ne-Australia. Kusukela ukhokho zomlando bohlobo lwe-Varanus ahlukaniswe engaba iminyaka eyizigidi eziyi-40 edlule futhi bathutha oya ezwekazini ezikude. Okwesikhathi esithile, Giants ahlala e-Australia futhi iziqhingi eziseduze. Kamuva, ngenxa izinhlobo ezahlukene izibankwa izizathu base kwaphoqa eziqhingini Indonesia, lapho esezinzile. Ososayensi basikisela ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yezinguquko sendawo nomsebenzi zokuzamazama komhlaba. Isiqhingi Komodo ngenhlanhla Ubuye mlilo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuthutha lwemidondoshiya womele igazi esiqhingini ukulondolozwa abameleli abaningi nezilwane Australian kusukela njengofanelwe ukubhujiswa okuphelele. isibankwa elikhulu yingcweti insimu entsha futhi kukhona namanje owandile.

ukubukeka

Kuyini ubukhulu ongafinyelela Komodo dragon? Kunzima ukukucabanga, kodwa Komodo dragon isibankwa-usayizi ifaniswe ingwenya abasha.

Ososayensi baye baqhuba izilinganiso e ehlanganisa abantu 12 kanye isampula uchaze izici zabo zangaphandle. izibankwa Test 2,25-2,6 ifinyelele imitha ubude, kanye nesisindo yabo kwaba 25-59 kg. Kodwa lezi zibalo ezomhlaba. Eqoshiwe futhi kuchazwe amacala abambalwa besifazane nokunye okuningi. Ubude ezinye izibankwa ngisho kuze kube ngamamitha 3 noma ngaphezulu, futhi zezinhlobo ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezaziwayo nesisindo esingaphezu kwesigamu hundredweight.

isibankwa isikhumba aluhlaza, anamandla, futhi ngokuvamile limbozwa amachashaza amancane obunesikhumba aphuzi Izigaxana-spiked. Lezi zilwane abe Imizimba eqinile, eqinile imilenze esifushane izimpiko abukhali. emihlathini Inamandla ngamazinyo ezinkulu unganakile ukunikeza lesi silo nomzingeli ezinolaka. Ucedzela isithombe ulimi eside futhi ezithathekayo olunjengemfoloko.

Izici uhlobo

Naphezu usayizi umxhwele futhi khona ukungakhululeki okuthile sobala, isibankwa dragon - i umbhukudi kakhulu, umgijimi futhi entabeni umgibeli. Komodo dragon Umqansa omkhulu izihlahla, ungakwazi ukubhukuda ngisho naseziqhingini eziseduze, futhi ngezinye amafushane kuzo ngeke sisaphuma, akukho isisulu ezingaba khona.

Komodo dragon - akuyona kuphela onobuciko kakhulu, kodwa futhi kusho owaleli ekhaliphile. Uma umhlaseli has iso lakhe likhulu kakhulu umhlatshelo, ingasetshenziswa amandla isilo esinonya hhayi kuphela. Varan uyakwazi ulinde, okwazi amasonto wadvonsa isilwane befa ilindele edilini ezizayo.

Kanjani Dragons bezinsuku zethu

isibankwa elikhulu akawuthandi izihlobo kanye nomphakathi obalekela kubo. Izibankwa usephila impilo yodwa contact nge zazo siqu kuphela yokukhwelana. Laba oxhumana ayigcini uthando nezinjabulo. Amaduna nomunye izimpi olunegazi, inselele amalungelo abesifazane kanye nendawo.

Lezi izilwane ezidla ezinye kukhona diurnal, ubuthongo ebusuku, futhi azingele entathakusa. Njengezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo, Komodo ukuqapha nongenanembeza, lokushisa ukweqisa ababuzwayo kabi. Kodwa elangeni elishisa bhe sicashe ithunzi.

Ukuzalwa kuka-dragon

Amaqiniso amaningi ezithakazelisayo mayelana izibankwa exhumene ne ukuqhubeka zilwane. Ngemva impi olunegazi, okuvame iphela kokufa elinye lamasosha, owaphuma uthola ilungelo ukuqala umndeni. imindeni unomphela, lezi zilwane musa yakha, ngonyaka umkhuba futhi.

winner Chosen lizalela amaqanda angaba mabili kweshumi. Yena kulinda bamba mayelana izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili izilwane eziphila encane noma amaqanda ngisho nezihlobo abaseduze kungukuthi pilfered. Kodwa lapho kuzalwa izingane dragon beswela uthando lukanina. Achanyuselwa, bazithola ngqo nabantu babona kabuhlungu ukuthi lesi siqhingi, futhi ekuqaleni kuphela ukusinda sibonga ikhono ukufihla.

Umahluko phakathi izibankwa ngezindaba zobulili ngenxa ezahlukene kanye nobudala

demorfizm ngokocansi lezi zidalwa yini kakhulu libizwa. osayizi elikhulu kukhona Dragons esingokwemvelo bobubili ubulili, kodwa amaduna inkudlwana futhi kusinda kunakho nabesifazane.

Ithole okuzelwe ukucasha, esiza ke ukufihla ezilwaneni eziyingozi futhi izihlobo elambile. Sikhula, isibankwa enkulu iba elihlale umbala. izilwane Young has izindawo ezigqamile esithombeni isikhumba elikhanyayo oluhlaza, okuyinto buphela ngeminyaka.

ukuzingela

Uma badonseleka amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izibankwa, lo mbuzo kudinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela kakhulu. Iziqhingi babe izibankwa giant abanalo izitha zemvelo, zingase ngokuphepha ngokuthi isixhumanisi engenhla eziwukudla.

Izibankwa yokuzingela cishe bonke omakhelwane bawo. Ihlasela ngisho inyathi. Abavubukuli baye luthole ukuthi izinkulungwane eziningana edlule, lesi siqhingi sasibizwa owakhiwe izindlovu elibhekwa njengabaThwa, musa siqambe ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo izibankwa omkhulu, ezihlobene yesimanje Komodo izibankwa, futhi saholela ekubhujisweni kwabo okuphelele.

Musa bangafuni izibankwa, ingcuba giant. Kuyabajabulisa ukukuxoxela kolwandle aphonswe abakhileyo kwamanzi noma izidumbu umhlaba nezilwane. Kuyinto evamile futhi ubuzimu.

imidondoshiya Modern siphile ukuphila wodwa kanjani, kodwa ukuzingela kungase angesabi aziphatha iphakethe begazi. Futhi lapho abanamandla imisipha enamandla, namazinyo kanye claws, basebenzisa ngezikhali ezingcono, okuyinto emfanele ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

ushevu

On izici of ukuziphatha zalezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo okwase kuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi izibankwa iluma isisulu, bese izule phezu kwakhe, ngokungakhombisi ubudlova. Esikhathini isilwane ngeshwa ayinakho ithuba, luba buthaka futhi lufe kancane. Kwakuthinta bake bakholelwa ukuthi isizathu esiphelweni okusheshayo ukutheleleka liyabulala nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic, okuyinto luhlala emlonyeni ngesikhathi edla izibankwa falling.

Kodwa ucwaningo lwamuva luye lwabonisa ukuthi lesi silwane has nezindlala anobuthi. Isihlungu ethakwa akuyona njengoba donsile njengoba abanye izinyoka ukuze kweso ukubulala ngeke. Isisulu efa kancane.

Phela, kuwufanele ukubalula irekhodi eyodwa ngaphezulu. Komodo dragon - akuyona kuphela isibankwa esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kodwa futhi lesi silwane esikhulu kunazo zonke esinesihlungu.

Ingozi kubantu

Isimo zezinyoni ezingavamile futhi kukhulunywa eNcwadini Red kuphakamisa umbuzo wokuthi ubani ngubani babe yingozi nakakhulu. Komodo Dragons kukhona izinyoni ezingavamile, abazingeli kubo akuvunyelwe.

Kodwa ukubala ukubuya Pacifism akudingekile. Ezimweni eyaziwayo nokuhlaselwa izibankwa womuntu. Uma isikhathi akusho ukuya esibhedlela, lapho isiguli kuzodingeka ukwelashwa olunzulu, detoxify futhi ukwethula i-antibiotic, ingozi eliphezulu sokufa. Izibankwa kukhona ingozi izingane. Ngokuvamile, basuke bephazamisa izidumbu womuntu, ukuze lesi siqhingi lidlule ukuvikela ethuneni enezisekelo zikakhonkolo.

Ngokuvamile, abantu isibankwa esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni co-ezikhona ngempela ngokuthula. Esiqhingini Komodo, Rinca, Gili Motang futhi Flores ihlelwe epaki esiyingqayizivele, lapho eziningi zezihambeli ziyafika minyaka yonke ubunyoninco ezihuquzelayo engavamile futhi othakazelisayo.