Isifinyezo se-Matteo Falconet ngu-Prosper Merimee

Uthando lomama nothando lukababa. Uyini umehluko? Encwadini yakhe ethi The Art of Love, isazi sefilosofi saseMelika nesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo u-Erich Fromm sinikeza ukuqonda okulandelayo ngothando lomama nobaba ngomntanakho. Imvelo ihlakaniphile. Ngahlela konke ngokuthula. Uthando lomama aluhambisani nhlobo. Umama uthanda ingane yakhe kukho konke: ukumomotheka, isinyathelo sokuqala, ngegama lokuqala. Konke okwenziwe ngumntanakho kuyilenta kanye nokuphumelela. Noma yikuphi ukulinganisa kwakhe kuyisijeziso esisheshayo futhi akukho ukuthethelelwa okuncane okusheshayo. Ubuhlobo phakathi kwengane nobaba buhluke ngokuphelele. Uma izwe lomama lingeningizimu nefudumalo layo elingapheli, khona-ke ubaba uyisimo esihlukile, lapho isimo sezulu sishintsha khona, kanti isimo sezulu sinzima, kodwa enyakatho kunengqondo. Leli lizwe lomthetho kanye nomyalelo, izwe lokunqoba, lolokusebenza, umsebenzi kanye nodumo.

Uthando lukababa aluzalwanga ngokukhala kokuqala kosana, kufanele luzuze. Noma kunjalo, uma usinqobile, kungenzeka ukuthi ilahleke. Ubuhle obuyinhloko kuwo, ukulalela, nokukhukhumeza nokungalaleli yisono esikhulu. Ngoba lo wesilisa, emehlweni kayise, inzuzo engenakugwema kufanele ilandele. Kufanele kube yintoni? Kuyini isijeziso futhi ubani noma yini enelungelo lokunquma izinga lokuqina kwalo? Sifunda isifinyeto somsebenzi othi "Matteo Falconet". Imibuzo iphakanyiswa kuyo.

Prosper Merimee, Matteo Falcone: isifinyeto

Ugu lwaseNingizimu-mpumalanga yeCorsica. Uma uya enyakatho-ntshonalanga, ejulile esiqhingini, khona-ke emahoreni amathathu noma amane ngezinyawo indawo izoqala ukushintsha. Ngakho uqala indaba emfushane, futhi sizozama ukudlulisa okuqukethwe okufushane kuMatteo Falconet esihlokweni sethu. Ngemuva kokudlula emigwaqweni ehamba phambili, ukuhlangana emigqumeni yomgwaqo, imifula egcwele, ekupheleni kwendlela, wonke umuntu ohambahamba waya ezinhlokweni ezinkulu zama-poppies. Kwabe sekuyisikhathi eside ama-poppies abhekwa njengabalusi bomdabu baseCorsican kanye nabo bonke labo abakwa-Hermits kanye nezigebengu abaye baphoxiswa. Uma umuntu ebulale noma enza olunye ubugebengu obubi, ngokuqinisekile waya kuma-poppies. Kwakwanele ukuthatha isibhamu esihle, isibhamu, izibhamu kanye ne-raincoat enhle ebomvu ne-hood eyayizoba ngendwangu ebomvu noma emibhedeni emfudumala, futhi ubisi, ushizi kanye nama-chestnuts babezonikezwa abelusi.

Esikhathini eside kusukela umlimi waseCorsican, efika emazweni amasha, watshisa ingxenye yehlathi ukudala amasimu. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi ukuvuna kwakuyobe kucebile kakhulu kulowo mhlaba owakhiwa umlotha wemithi yokushiswa. Kodwa-ke, izimpande zezitshalo eziqothulwa ngomlilo zihlala zingasetshenziswanga futhi entwasahlobo esilandelayo inikeza "izithelo" ezintsha, ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi eminyakeni embalwa zifinyelela usayizi ongahle. Lapha lezi zitshalo ezivuthiwe zivela emanzini, njengamahloni, amagatsha ezihlahla kanye nezihlahla futhi zibiza ngokuthi ama-poppies.

Matteo Falcone

Yini isifinyeto esifushane se-Matteo Falcone esitshela ngomlingisi oyinhloko wenveli? U-Prosper Merimee ubonisa ngokungaqondile. Ngekude, ngokoqobo engamakhilomitha amahlanu ukusuka kuma-poppies, wahlala indoda ecebile ngalezo zikhathi. Wahlala ngokulunga nangokuthembeka. Umthombo owodwa wemali engenayo yayiyimindeni eminingi eyayiboshwe ngumndeni, ababengabelusi abahlala esifundeni. Igama lakhe kwakunguMatteo Falconet. Wayeyindoda enhle, enomusa, eqondile futhi enobulungisa. Wahlala ngokuthula nabantu besifunda. Kodwa-ke, wonke umuntu wayazi ukuthi angaba ngumngane othembekile futhi isitha esiyingozi. Kuthiwa ngaphambi kokuba athuthele kulezi zindawo, wabhekana nobudlova nomphikisi, wamdubula ngesikhathi lapho "umoni" ephunga phambi kwesibuko. Ukunemba - lena enye "ubuhle" Matteo. Ushaya kalula lo mgomo ebumnyameni obuphelele.

Siqhubeka nesifinyeto. UMatteo Falcone wayehlala endlini enkulu nomkakhe uGiuseppe, owamnika amadodakazi amathathu kuqala, okwamholela ekubhekaneni okungaqondakali, futhi ekugcineni indodana kaFununato, owalandela umndeni wakwa-Falcone owayelinde isikhathi eside. Lapho eneminyaka eyishumi ubudala, lo mfana wayenele ngokwanele, ehlakaniphile futhi ejabule kakhulu noyise.

Fortunato

I-autumn ifikile. Omunye ekuseni ekuseni uMatteo nomkakhe banquma ukuya emapipi ukuze bahlole izinkomo zabo. Indodana yanquma ukungathathi, ngoba izikhathi zazikhathazekile, futhi kwakudingeka ziqaphe indlu. Kungakabikho kusho ngaphandle kokwenza. Abazali bahamba, futhi uFortunato wahlala ekhaya.

Amahora ambalwa adlule. Umfana ulele ngokuthula ngaphansi kwemisebe yelanga elishisayo, ebheka ibanga elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi ephupha ngokuthi uzochitha kanjani ngempelasonto ezayo evakashele umalume wakhe uCoral. Ngokungazelelwe imicabango yakhe yaphazanyiswa. Kwasondela imisindo yokudubula, kwathi ngemva kwamaminithi ambalwa umuntu obonakale emgwaqweni oholela endlini kaMatteo. Ezigumbini, enezinwele ezikhulile, wayengeke ashukumise imilenze yakhe. Kwacaca ukuthi walimala futhi akazange akwazi ukufika endaweni ehlonishwa ngayo yonke ama-bandits - ama-poppies.

Isivumelwano

Isifinyeto seMatteo Falcone siyaqhubeka. Umbaleki wayengumuntu othile okuthiwa uGiannetto Sanpiero, owayefihla ubulungiswa, kodwa waxoshwa emzini. Uhlakaniphile wasuka ngaphansi kwempophoma ye "collars ephuzi", kodwa hhayi okuningi kakhulu ngenxa yelonda elibi emlenzeni. Wayazi ukuthi lena yindlu kaMatteo Falcone, ongenakuze, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, enqabe ukuxoshwa komsizi, noma ngabe kwakuyisenzo sobugebengu ngamabomu, kungenjalo ngabe uzophula umthetho ongunaphakade we-Corsicans.

Kodwa-ke, uFortunato wayengasheshe akwazi ukusiza lesi sigameko. Wayeqaphile futhi wayesebenza kahle, wenza ngokuhlakanipha nangokuqineka ngokuphelele. Kungani usiza u-vagabond, ubungozi impilo yakhe ngenxa yakhe, uma ungatholi lutho kulokhu? Awukwazi ukubulala umfana, ngoba isibhamu sakhe silayishwa, futhi ngekhanda ngeke akwazi ukuhambisana nomfana osheshayo. Indodana yayingenandaba noyise - indoda ehloniphekile, isihambi sokungenisa izihambi, kodwa isiCorsican eshisayo. Wayengaphansi kobuciko nohlamvu. Noma kunjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini, akukho lutho olungenziwa ngakho, isikhathi siyahamba futhi ukuphila kuyabiza ngaphezu kwemali. UGiannetto Sanpiero wadonsa imali engama-franc amahlanu, futhi kuphela ngaleso sikhathi, lapho ebona isiliva lesiliva, umfana ojabule wamvumela ukuba afihle esitokisini sezinyosi.

Ukufika kwamasosha

Emaminithini angaphansi kwemihlanu, amasosha avela enqenqemeni ensundu eneklabhu ephuzi ngaphansi kobuholi be-sergeant uTeodoro Gamba, owayeyisihlobo esiseduze somndeni wakwa-Falcone. Kusukela kumasekhondi okuqala kaTeodoro, ukuduma kwezingqimba kanye nomuntu osebenza kahle, waqaphela ukuthi i-Fortunate yayiyikhohlisi elincane. Wabona futhi wazi lapho umuntu ofunayo efihle khona, kodwa ngeke asho lutho. Ungaba kanjani? I-sergeant yanquma ukumsabisa ngemishayo emibili yenkemba. Kodwa kwakukhona. Umfana wamhleka ngesibindi, eyazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi uGamba wayengeke amsebenzise amandla noma amthathe, wamkhwelisa futhi wamphonsa etilongweni ukuze afihlile lesi sigebengu. Okokuqala, babeyizihlobo, futhi eCorsica ngaphezu kwanoma yikuphi, bahlonishwa ngobuhlobo bomhlobo, futhi okwesibili, uMatteo Falcone wayehlonishwa kakhulu nendoda kulezi zindawo ukuxabana naye.

I-sergeant yayinzima, kodwa yanquma ukungavumi, kepha ukudlala umdlalo ohlukile. Amandla okuthandana nokufumbathisa akakaze amhluleke. Waphuma ephaketheni lakhe amawashi esiliva abizayo. Amehlo alo mfana agcizelela ...

Isivivinyo esingenakuphikiswa

Ukudayela okwesibhakabhaka, uketshezi olude lwesiliva, ikhava, ephoswe ku-luster enhle ... I-sergeant yaqaphela ukuthi wayesekhona lapho. Ngelungelo lokuthola leligugu elingenasisekelo, indodana kaMatteo izozinikela kuGianneto. Umphathi wamasosha wakhuluma ngaphandle kokumisa, eqinisekisa ngothando umshana wakhe ngobuqotho bezinhloso zakhe futhi engakhohlwa ukuletha umlindo osondelene, osondelene nokuthinta izihlathi zamakhanda. Amehlo kaFununato alandela ukuhamba okuncane kakhulu kwesandla sikaGambo, wayephefumula kakhulu emzabalazweni ovulekile ngaphakathi-phakathi komsebenzi, udumo nesifiso esinamandla sokuthola ingcebo engenakufinyeleleka. Ngemuva komzabalazo omfushane, lo mdlalo waphumelela, lo mfana wakhulisa isandla sakhe sokunxele wabe esekhomba ngomunwe wakhe ohlwini lwezinkuni. Ngokushesha, amasosha agijima ashaqeka, futhi waba ngumnikazi wedwa wokulinda. Kusukela manje uzohamba emigwaqweni yomuzi ikhanda lakhe liphethwe phezulu futhi ngesibindi uphendule umbuzo wesikhathi sini ...

Indlu yomthengisi

Efihliwe ngotshani, isiqhwaga sasivuselelwa ngokushesha futhi siboshwe. Ngesikhathi elele phansi, uGiannetto wambheka esikhundleni sokwehla futhi ehlazisayo kunomsindo. Yena waphendula wamphonsa imali esiliva eyamukeliwe, eqaphela ukuthi wayengenayo amalungelo kuwo. Ngokungazelelwe kuvele umuntu obhekene noMatteo Falconet nomkakhe. Lapho ebona amasosha, bayeka okwesikhashana. Yini engabangenisa lapha? Ukumemeza ngokufanele enkumbulo yakhe futhi engatholi esikhathini esedlulile eminyakeni eyishumi edlule yokuziphatha kabi okungathí sina, u-Falcone, Nokho, wathatha isibhamu sesibili futhi wahamba phambili ngesibindi. Siqhubeka nesifingqo seMatteo Falconet. U-Prosper Merimee ngokuzithoba, kancane kancane, uletha umfundi kumbukiso omangalisayo. Ngomsindo ngamunye, zonke izinyathelo zifanekisela futhi zinzima.

UGambe naye wazizwa engajabule. Ukunqoba ukwesaba nokungabaza, waya kumhlangabeza, enquma ukukhuluma ngokucacile ngalokho okwakwenzekile. Lapho bezwa ukuthi babegubungile uGiannetto Sanpiero, uGippeppe wayejabule, ngoba wayethathe imbuzi yabo yobisi ngesonto eledlule. Kodwa, lapho ezwe lonke indaba yokubamba umbaleki, oyinhloko yakhe eyindodana yabo iFununato, umbhangqwana wase Falcone uthukuthele. Kusukela manje, ikhaya likaMatteo Falcone yindlu yomthengisi, kanti ingane yilezi zigebengu emndenini.

Ukukhokha

Ukuqhubeka nesifinyeto sezindaba esithi "Matteo Falconet", siphendukela ngesikhathi sokungezwani okukhulu ekuthuthukiseni isakhiwo. I-Falcone, ehlwitha iwashi ezandleni zomfana, yawaphonsa ngamandla amakhulu phezu kwetshe. Ukudayela kwehlelwe ukushaya smithereens. U-Fortunato wakhala kakhulu, enxusa uyise ukuba amthethelele. Uyise wayethulile futhi akazange athathe amehlo akhe lynx ebusweni bakhe isikhathi eside. Ekugcineni, waphonsa isibhamu sakhe ehlombe lakhe, waphenduka ngokuqinile futhi wahamba ngokushesha endleleni eya kuma-poppies. Umfana wamlandela. UGiuseppe wamemeza, wamanga indodana yakhe waphindela endlini. Into kuphela ayengayenza kwaba ukuwa ngamadolo phambi kwesithonjana bese uthandaza ngobuqotho.

Ubaba nendodana behlela emfuleni ndawonye. UMatteo wayala umfana ukuthi amele ngetshe elikhulu futhi afunde ngokuzwakalayo yonke imithandazo ayayiyazi. Ekupheleni kwalowo nalowo wamemezela ngokuthi "amen." Umfana wakhuluma amazwi omthandazo wokugcina ngokuphelele, futhi, eqala ukukhala, waqala ukucela isihe futhi wancenga uyise ukuba amthethelele. UMatteo waphonsa isibhamu sakhe, okuhloswe ngawo, ekhuluma ngokushisa-egazini umusho wokugcina: "Kwangathi uNkulunkulu angakuthethelela" - futhi wadonsa umcibisholo. Isifinyeto seMatteo Falcone asipheli lapha.

Evezwe yilo mdlalo, uGiuseppa wabaleka waya emgodini. Wayengakholelwa ukuthi kwenzekeni, kodwa umfana wakhe ufile. UMatteo weza ukumhlangabeza: "Ngizomngcwaba manje. Ufe umKristu ... Kumelwe ngitshele umkhwenyana wami ... ukuthi wathuthela ukuba ahlale nathi. "

Isifinyezo se-Matteo Falcone: Isiphetho

Ingabe iMatteo Falconet ingahle isenze ngokuhlukile? Futhi yebo, futhi cha. Wayengamhawukela lo mfana ngokungahlambuluki kwakhe, ngoba wanqotshwa yisilingo, ukuqonda ukuthi wayesengumuntu omncane oyisiphukuphuku futhi, mhlawumbe, wayengenakukwazi ukumelana nalesi silingo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, u-Fortunato akazange ahluleke kuphela ngokuvumelana nethemba likayise, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu - wephula umthetho oyinhloko walesi siqhingi, wangcoliswa uhlobo lweCorsican-Highlander - ukungenisa izihambi nokulungela ukusiza labo abashushiswayo. Akukhona ngengozi ukuthi umbhali ekuqaleni usinikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yendawo lapho izenzakalo ezalandela zenzeka khona, futhi utshela ukuthi ama-poppies ayini. Uhlobo oluzungezile luthinta umuntu futhi lubeka uphawu lwakhe kuye. Namuhla uye wasiza umuntu ukuba aphunyuke ubulungiswa, futhi kusasa ingqimba nentukuthelo evuthayo yaseCorsican, efana nalokhu enezinhlayiya ezinamandla futhi ezingenakunyakaziswa zama-poppies, angakwazi ukudlala ihlaya elinonya nawe, bese uyakuba endaweni yabashushiswayo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uMatteo Falcone akwazi ukukhetha: ukubulala noma ukuyeka. Emithanjeni yakhe kwakukhona igazi elilodwa kuphela: ngoba ukukhwabanisa akukho ukuthethelelwa noma ukuthunjwa, ukufa kuphela.

Ngaphinda futhi ngifuna ukukhumbula ukuthi lesi sihloko sasikhuluma ngeveli ka Prosper Merimee Matteo Falcone. Isifinyeto asikwazi ukudlulisa ubuqili nokujula kwemizwa yabalingiswa abakhulu, ngakho ukufunda umsebenzi kudingekile.