Isiko yendabuko East lasendulo njengoba kuqhathaniswa West

impucuko Eastern kwahluka njalo kusukela entshonalanga ihlumela. Namuhla, emazweni amaningi empumalanga kubhekwa emuva, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ke kwaqala eMpumalanga balandela ukuthuthukiswa wezizwe eziningi. Yini siyaqonda namuhla igama elithi "East sidilizwa"?

East sidilizwa kuyinto neqembu elikhethiwe impucuko abahlala endaweni eMedithera esempumalanga, kusukela ogwini loMfula iNayile entshonalanga expanses eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Asia (China, eGibhithe, eNdiya). Umlando namasiko East sidilizwa uqale endulo, phakathi zeminyaka yesithathu neyesine BC Yingaleso sikhathi lapho wawa zokugcina eziningi zombuso Persian, kokushiya indlela abasebasha, iqala ukuthuthukiswa yayo impucuko.

Umphakathi wanamuhla ojwayele okuthiwa ivayolini yesibili emazweni asempumalanga emhlabeni, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi kuze kube ngekhulu le-15 ezingeni yenhlangano yabo nentuthuko kwamasiko bakude ngaphambi West. Zonke ezinkulu ngaleso sikhathi, izinto zenziwa zaba nje eMpumalanga: kokusungulwa mechanical iwashi, Umsizi, iphepha, ingasaphathwa ezisunguliwe ezinjalo abantu Chinese, njengoba ikhampasi kanye seismograph.

Wona kanye umqondo welithi isiko emazweni aseMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga kwahluka kakhulu. EYurophu, elithi "isiko" kusho "ukutshala, ukuguqulwa." AmaShayina uhlamvu okulingana "wen" lihunyushwa ngokuthi "umhlobiso." Ukuthi umqondo umqondo esempumalanga "isiko" - umusa, ubuhle kanye umhlobiso. I bendabuko isiko Lasendulo East ine ngokuqhubeka esikhulu kunazo zonke izizukulwane. amasiko amaningi emazweni yesimanje Eastern inomsuka esikhathini eside esidlule, ngesikhathi ukungabikho yokubhala, lapho bayiswa izizukulwane ezintsha ngomlomo.

Art of the East sidilizwa babesebenzelana eduze nendikimba izici eziningi izinqubo jikelele kwamasiko ezenzeka emphakathini. kakhulu Iqhaza yobuciko sibalo eMpumalanga bekulokhu ohloniphekile njalo. Ngokwesibonelo, ekuqaleni waseGibhithe impucuko umculi umsebenzi ngokuyinhloko ulinganiswa imisebenzi yompristi Nokho, namanje akubhekwa oludonsa. Art nesiko eMpumalanga sidilizwa Sekuyizinkulungwane zeminyaka ukuncela izici imibono wenkolo nefilosofi, izindinganiso zomphakathi kanye namasiko zokuphila kwabantu. abantu Creative (abaculi, Okugweda nabalobi imidwebo) zakhiwa ukuba wethulwe umsebenzi wokudala zengqondo ezivamile emphakathini. imizamo kokulinganisa ukuveza emisebenzini yakhe into entsha, ayikaziwa emphakathini, zacindezelwa ngokucophelela. Lokhu kwakubangelwa ngokuyinhloko traditionalism endleleni yokuphila impucuko empumalanga lasendulo. EGibhithe lasendulo, kwakukhona wonke isimiso canons yabaculi, eliqukethe imithetho echaza kufanele ube yini umbala ukusebenzisa futhi yini ingxenye abona othile ewunikela ngesikhathi ubhala ekumeni zabantu, isithombe kwezilwane. Abadwebi kanye Okugweda waseGibhithe lasendulo isinyathelo, bezibheka njengabanakekeli amasiko nemithetho engcwele. Yokuthi waphathiswa ukumela hhayi kuphela ukhona umuntu emhlabeni, kodwa ehlala e nezinye imihlaba, lapho, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi uzohamba emva kokuphothulwa umsebenzi wakhe.

Isiko yendabuko East sidilizwa wadluliselwa ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa izinganekwane, okokuqala ngo- mlomo, futhi lapho kufika ngokubhala kwifomu ematheksthi lamafisha, ezifuywa ezibhebheni zobumba. namaqhawe basezinganekwaneni zingatholakala hhayi kuphela izifundo izincwadi, kodwa futhi ebaziwe, izakhiwo kanye Umdwebo. Art isiko aseMpumalanga sidilizwa amakhulu eminyaka zigcinwe endaweni yayo imilingo. Kunabantu abaningi basendulo, isibonelo, wayekholelwa ukuthi ikhophi yakhiqizwa kaNkulunkulu njengoba nje anakho amandla amakhulu, futhi kufanele sifundwe hhayi ngaphansi kuka-ke.

amazwe Modern Eastern zihluke ababengaphambi zabo, amasiko enkolo kwamasiko, ingashintshiwe Sekuyizinkulungwane zeminyaka, kukhona into eyodwa: ukuzinikela indlela yokuphila evamile, ukudluliselwa isipiliyoni kusuka kwesinye isizukulwane idluliselwe kwesinye.