Isilwane enkulu

Eplanethini yethu, ikhaya lenqwaba kwezilwane. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke isilwane esiphilayo esikhathini sethu - kuba blue whale, okuyinto isikhathi eside kunaleso 30 metres, nesisindo ezingamathani angaba ngu-130. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi ingxenye yesithathu ubude ekhanda.

Into ezithakazelisayo ngalesi silwane akuyona isisindo kanye ukuphakama, kanye neqiniso lokuthi umkhomo - akusiyo inhlanzi, kodwa isilwane. ithole Umkhomo kungaveli njengoba inhlanzi kusukela amaqanda futhi zizalwa ziphila futhi isikhathi esithile ngokuqondile eduze unina. Kanye nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo, imikhomo suckle izingane zabo ubisi siqu, okuyinto izikhathi 10 inkomo okunomsoco.

Isilwane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wehlukile abakhileyo yasemanzini. At Umkhomo oluhlaza ehluke ngokuphelele isakhiwo lwamathambo, ubuchopho, isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi futhi izitho zangaphakathi. Imikhomo babe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ekhanda, okuyinto ugcwele ngamanoni namafutha; ikugcina efudumele. Isendlalelo fat isilwane omdala, ifinyelela ukushuba ngamasentimitha angu-50, ngakho Umkhomo oluhlaza iphathelene zinhlobo thermophilic. Umkhomo uphefumula ukukhanya, akanalo zokuphefumula.

Akekho ongaphika ukuthi i-silwane lesikhulukati kumelwe kudla imali enkulu ukudla. Ukudla whale bahlanganisa ikakhulu nezimfanzi ne-shellfish, yena ibusa ngaphandle nut.

Keith kuyinto izilwane ezibalulekile kwezohwebo. Whalebone, amafutha, isibindi, futhi isikhumba - lena impahla kubaluleke kakhulu zokusetshenziswa for the umkhakha wezokwelapha. Whalers emazweni amaningi cishe ngizoqothulwa zezintaka isilwane, kodwa manje ngaphansi kwesivikelo imikhomo athathwe, lizalele ngempumelelo. Okwamanje, ukuzingelwa silwane lesikhulukati akuvunyelwe.

Izilwane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka amahlanu zezilwane ezingaba ukuziqhayisa isisindo yayo, noma ukuphakama. Lolu hlu kwakuhlanganisa kanye nezilwane eziphila endaweni.

Abakhileyo ezweni ngalokubovu silwane lesikhulukati - kuyinto kwezindlovu zase-Afrika. Maximum indlovu isisindo 13,000 kg. It udla amagatsha esihlahla isilwane, amacembe kanye nezinye izimila herbaceous.

Kukhona olunye uhlobo wezindlovu - i-Asian, kuba pheze kwesigamu nezigaba isisindo kanye ukuphakama kuka nozakwabo zayo Afrika. Ubuningi isisindo indlovu Asiatic ifinyelela - 5200 kg, futhi ukuphakama - 5,95 m.

Tindlovu lezi zinhlobo ezimbili ezihluke kakhulu kulezo nomunye. Esikhathini Asian eyangaba wendlovu babe besilisa kuphela, nezindlebe zakhe side futhi waveza phansi. Ezindlebeni Afrika wendlovu kukhona elikhulu kakhulu ngobukhulu futhi afinyelela 1.5 amamitha ngobude.

Njengamanje, zonke izinhlobo izindlovu asengozini, ngakho baletha "Red Book."

Okwesibili ngobukhulu ngemva indlovu, silwane - the ubhejane omhlophe. Lokhu ezincelisayo ezinkulu. ngezikhathi ezithile Isisindo kwakunabantu besilisa abadala idlule 4 - 4,5 amathani. Umbala Animal - grey, kancane alula kakhulu kunomoya zilwane bhejane. Umehluko omkhulu kusukela ubhejane omhlophe omnyama obhejane - okuvulekile flat lip engenhla.

Obhejane ngokuvamile bahlala ngamaqembu amancane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ungase ukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezinkomo, ehlanganisa 17-19 izilwane. Iqembu kwezilwane ezimweni eziningi ziqukethe nabesifazane nezingane, okuyizinto futhi isigamu-esekhulile, izinyoni self-ukudla.

Kuleli qophelo emhlabeni kukhona 11 000 inhloko ubhejane omhlophe.

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukunquma ngokuqondile ukuthi siyini lesi silwane esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ngoba uhlu izilwane ezifana kakhulu. Kuhlanganisa hhayi kuphela imikhomo, izindlovu, obhejane, kodwa futhi kufakazela, nenhlwatsi nezinye izilwane eziningi.

Ezinye zazo ziwele isigaba ezisengcupheni. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni sezisungule zokulondolozwa, injongo okuyinto - insindiso ka zezinyoni ezingavamile ekuqothulweni. Ngenxa zoo, izinhlobo ezithile zezilwane ezingavamile ungaqhubeka uhlanga lwakhe, kodwa basekuthunjweni kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela.

izilwane abahlukile emhlabeni iphansi, ngakho abantu kufanele babanakekele, inzalo wathola ithuba ukubona lezi zinhlobo zezilwane siphile, empeleni ekhona, hhayi nje kuphela izithombe kusukela esikhathini esidlule, noma eminyuziyamu.