Isinye catheterization

Isinye catheterization - zokukhwabanisa yezokwelapha, esakhiwa ngo ethula ipayipi phakathi komgodi esinyeni. It kwenziwe lokhu manipulation ngezinhloso zokuxilonga nokwelapha.

Izimpawu ze-catheterization:

- ukuqedwa umchamo e-acute nokugcinwa urinary;

- lavage noma instillation kwesinye ;

- ekwelapheni izifo kwesinye ngokwethula ku ingaphakathi layo izidakamizwa;

- umchamo amasampuli isifundo uma ungeke ukuthole ngendlela evamile.

Isinye catheterization kungase kwenziwe ipayipi ezithambile ziqinile. It ngokuthi soft nokunwebeka iraba ipayipi tube 25-30cm ubude futhi ubukhulu kusuka 0.3 kuya ku-10 mm, okuhambelana ubukhulu №№ 1 kuya ku-30, elihambisana nobubanzi ezahlukene urethra. Kolunye uhlangothi kule mpi we ipayipi ezithambile izimpumputhe ekupheleni oyindilinga nge imbobo okwegobolondo ohlangothini. Lokhu ekupheleni ipayipi is busuka ukuvulwa urethral. Ngakolunye uhlangothi ipayipi has a cut wotho futhi isandiso uphondo yakhelwe ukuba lula ukuxhumana isipetu uma kunesidingo ethula ku imithi sesinye.

Hard cannula metal siqukethe isibambo, induku Uqhwaku. Omunye ekupheleni ipayipi eqinile nakho ngeke kusize imikiswe bayizimpumputhe, ukuvuleka ezimbili okweqanda. Ipayipi Ubude 30 cm for amadoda kanye nabesifazane - 15 cm esinyeni catheterization kusetshenziswa ipayipi lensimbi -. A manipulations eziyinkimbinkimbi wezokwelapha.

Ngokuvamile catheterization enze ipayipi esithambile. Isinye catheterization ipayipi ezithambile - inqubo ubuhlengikazi. Ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa, ipayipi is inzalo ngu abilayo. Ukwethulwa kwe ipayipi wenziwa emva pre-ukwelashwa, esakhiwa ekwelapheni ezandleni umhlengikazi kanye yangasese yangaphandle esithweni futhi urethra lesiguli. I oyindilinga ekupheleni izimpumputhe we ipayipi ezithambile nivame nge uwoyela ngokucophelela ukunyakaza oyinyumba kancane yethulwa kuleli ukuvulwa kwangaphandle urethra, bese ku esinyeni. Ngemva ukwethulwa ipayipi kusukela ekupheleni yangaphandle iqala ezihlukanisa umchamo nendle, okhombisa ukuthi ipayipi sifakwe ngendlela efanele futhi yamiswa esinyeni. Lapho umchamo ukugeleza incipha futhi uqala ivelele kancane, cindezela kancane ku projection endaweni kwesinye. Lapho ekhishwe ezilinganisweni futhi umchamo, ipayipi kancane ikhishwe urethra.

Isinye catheterization wenziwa amadoda kunokukwenza abesifazane ngoba le urethra abe obuphelele mkhulu futhi izinhlobo ezimbili ezincane imingcele bokuphila ukuthi ukuvimbela ukwethulwa ipayipi.

Catheterization kungaholela zinkinga, ezihlanganisa:

- ukopha okwenzeka kube ngukulimala we ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we urethra;

- isifo urethra ngenxa hhayi aseptic, okuholela ukuthuthukiswa Izifo ukuvuvukala kohlelo urinary;

- urosepsis ukugayeka okusheshayo umchamo elinegciwane emgudwini wegazi ngokusebenzisa bahlukumezeka urethral mucosa.

Ngokuba nokuvimbela yezinkinga ezibangelwa amagciwane kungenzeka emva catheterization esinyeni, ikakhulu kulezo zimo lapho wenziwa ngokuphindaphindiwe, ngalo ingaphakathi kwesinye sagezwa necebo noma rivanola furatsilina. Ngezinye izikhathi prophylactically antibiotic.

Kwezinye izimo kukhona isidingo Ukufakwa okuphindiwe ipayipi noma catheters emithambo yegazi, okuzokwenziwa etholakala esinyeni isikhathi eside.

Uma isinye catheterization akunakwenzeka ngenxa yokulimala noma kokucindezelwa we urethra ke BPH eyenziwa suprapubic puncturing esinyeni noma ukuvulwa yokufakelwa tsistostomu yakha kwezokuphatha tsistostomicheskoy tube.