Ithumba - kuyini nokuthi kungani kukhona?

suppuration izicubu zomzimba ezithambile kuwumphumela ukuvuvukala futhi umsebenzi namagciwane abangela izifo. Futhi njengoba lesi simanga ubhekwa wandile, abantu abaningi banesithakazelo imibuzo mayelana nokuthi kungani kukhona ithumba, kuba lezibonakaliso zayo zokuqala. Phela, ngokungabi bikho ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi yenqubo ubovu angakhiqiza yezinkinga ethile edabukisayo.

Ithumba: ukuthi kuyini futhi sibangelwa yini?

Ithumba iqoqo ubomvu kwezicubu, okuyinto ivinjelwe izakhiwo eduze ngumuntu okuthiwa ulwelwesi pyogenic. Njengoba sekushiwo, avame imbangela suppuration kwezicubu kuyinto umsebenzi nezilwanyana ezincane webhaktheriya, ikakhulukazi staphylococci.

Ngo iningi Amagciwane ukungena kwezicubu ezithambile ngokusebenzisa izilonda, imihuzuko, nezinye umonakalo isikhumba. Ngokuvamile wathola postinjection ithumba, okuyinto eyenzeka ngenxa punctures isikhumba, abaphathi okungafanele kwezidakamizwa nokungahlanzeki ezibhedlela ngesikhathi umjovo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbangela zezinkumbulo nesenzakalo yaleli thumba kungafaka khona izinhlumba, haematomas suppuration (ukopha ongama). Kwezinye izimo, ukutheleleka okudlulela kusukela nezinye focus ukuvuvukala, ezifana amathumba.

Ithumba: Kuyini nokuthi izimpawu ahambisana?

Ngokushesha kuyafaneleka ukuthi ithumba ezingavela kokubili esikhumbeni nanomaphi ezicutshini zomzimba. Izimpawu main zincike kwasendaweni yenqubo ubovu. Kunoma ikuphi, ithumba ephelezelwa izimpawu nobuntu ukudakwa. Kukhona ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa komzimba (ngezinye izikhathi kuze 41 degrees). Njengoba sihambisana nale kukhona ubuthakathaka, umzimba ukuqaqamba, ukungakuthandi ukudla, ukozela.

Uma ithumba itholakala kwezicubu isikhumba, kulula ukubona. Isikhumba siyakhukhumala, reddens futhi iba hot uma uyithinta. Lesion izicubu uqala ukuhlaba kabuhlungu ezindlebeni. Kwezinye izimo, ungabona isilonda uqobo.

Ithumba: ukuthi ungubani nokuthi yini kuyingozi?

Ngokwemvelo, ithumba unika umuntu eziningi ngokuphazamiseka. Kodwa uma iyekwa ingelashwa, imiphumela ingaba yingozi. Ngezikhathi ezithile inqubo ubovu attenuates uqobo. Kodwa iningi ithumba ekugcineni iphula, ukukhulula ekuqukethe ubovu. Kuye indawo uquqaba ithumba ubovu ingase ikhishwe ngaphandle nibonakala kubantu nilungile noma lasakazekela izicubu eduze, eziwohlokayo isimo isiguli.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala ingavuthi okungamahlalakhona, okuyinto igcwele fistula kumiswa.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo ithumba?

Ngokwemvelo, ngesikhathi kuqubuka suppuration kufanele ufune usizo lwabezokwelapha. Ukwelashwa nge zokugula enjalo kuyehla kube emcimbini wokuvulwa capsule kanye ukuhlanzwa isilonda kwezicubu kusukela ubovu uquqaba. Uma ithumba isendaweni izitho zangaphakathi, udokotela angase linqume wokubhoboza balandela ngokugeza ngemithi elwa namagciwane kanye nezixazululo isinqandakuvunda.

Ngo abscesses olukha phezulu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba alondoloze ukuhlanzeka isilonda esenzelwa kuqinisekiswe a nokugeza njalo ushintsho kusaladi. Imithi elwa namagciwane aqokwa kuphela ngemva amasampula ukuhlolwa laboratory ukunquma ubunjalo lwegciwane kanye nokuzwela yayo umuthi othize. Ephambi kwezinduna ubovu fistulas udokotela kususa capsule nezicubu eziseduze.