Izinhlobo sokuzivivinya ngoba metal, izinkuni kanye ukhonkolo. Izinhlobo sokuzivivinya nenjongo yabo

Nikeza noma iyiphi sokuprakthiza - ukudalwa izinhlobo ezahlukene anemifantu futhi izimbobo material inikezwe. Le nqubo kwenzeka ngenxa ukujikeleza isici ahlabayo mayelana kuma-axis awo. Ngaphezu kokwakha ukuvuleka entsha ngokusebenzisa lezi zinsimbi kungenziwa landiswa futhi ubudala abanokuhlangenwe ubukhulu ezincane. Ngokusho design, isicelo kanye nokukhiqiza yayo indlela, zonke izinhlobo sokuzivivinya umehluko ngendlela ephawulekayo. Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukwahlukanisa ngohlobo kanye ukuma ingxenye ukusebenza

Ngenxa izinhlobo ezahlukene imisebenzi nemisebenzi izakhi abe ukuma ezahlukene ingxenye ukusebenza bese zihlukaniswa kanje:

• Gubha uhlobo isikulufa. Igama lakhe lesibili - Kuvunguza. Kungcono ukuhlangabezana, ngoba isetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kaningi. Leli thuluzi, okuyinto ubude - kusukela cm 5 kuya ku-20 noma ngaphezulu, kuyosiza Drilling kokubili ukhuni nezinye izinhlobo izinto: izinsimbi, izinto ezenziwe ngobumba, ukhonkolo. UMbusi Kuvunguza ithuluzi onobuhle ekhiqizwa ububanzi kusukela 0.1 mm kuya ku-3 cm.
• Gubha hlobo flat. It has ukuma ipeni. Lesi sici walinika elinye igama - phansi. Ngokuyinhloko isetshenziswa ukudala izimbobo ngokujulile ububanzi elikhulu. I element cutting of ithuluzi ezifana amisiwe njengoba ngensingo.
• Ukuze wenze irobhothi imishini ezijulile asetshenziselwa imikhiqizo eside ukuthi ube nesiteshi ezimbili isikulufa. Ngabo kuza ekhethekile ketshezi Ukupholisa ithuluzi phakathi kwenqubo zokusebenza. Ezimweni eziningi, iziteshi ezibekwe ngaphakathi sokuprakthiza.
• Kukhona lolu hlobo like osezingeni sokuprakthiza emaceleni. Sisebenza ezimweni lapho ikusasa emgodini kufanele senziwe ngobuciko eliphezulu. Ngenxa indawo eyingqayizivele indiza inkomba kanye ukusika emaceleni womabili esembatho kolunye uhlangothi ahlangene yi operation kwaleli thuluzi isezingeni eliphakeme.
• Gubha ku uhlobo indandatho. Isakhiwo lolu hlobo ezithakazelisayo ukuthi eziyize ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo ngesikhathi imishini ngaphandle indandatho emincane. Lezi zinhlobo sokuzivivinya ube elinye igama - umqhele.
• Ngokwephula Umyalelo imbobo isikhungo ingasetshenziswa okuthiwa ngokugxilisa umkhiqizo. Kuyinto ngo yisiphi isitolo hardware.

Ngenxa yalokho, singaphetha ngokuthi kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene sokuzivivinya. inhloso yabo ubuye ezahlukene. Ake ubheke izindlela imimese.

Izinhlobo imimese sokuzivivinya

Izinhlobo kanye namafomu umsebenzi evele, udinga ukuvula umbuzo elola lezi zinto. Inqubo, noma kunalokho ukubukeka kwaso, lithembela ngokuphelele imisebenzi okumele wenziwe ithuluzi.

Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo ukulungiselelwa:

• Kuvunguza Ordinary. Isetshenziselwa umsebenzi ngensimbi, izinsimbi non-ayoni, epulasitikini.
• Ukuze cast iron. Igama liyazikhulumela - ukusebenza ingxube yokusakaza.
• thinning Lateral emaphethelweni. Ukuze zonke izinhlobo imisebenzi ku imishini.
• Nge ngokugxilisa ithiphu. Ukuze sisebenze izinto ezithambile.
• Ukubukeka Isigaxa emise ne thinning.
• Ukwelashwa nge kwebhuloho abukhali futhi ukudla main ukulungisa. Isetshenziselwa okusezingeni eliphezulu amandla ensimbi.

Ukwahlukanisa shank design

Kube sokuzivivinya ngezigaba, umbandela eyinhloko isakhiwo umcimbi emuva - we shank ithuluzi.

Ngokusho lokhu ngezigaba, zikhona lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zomculo:

• uhlobo Cylindrical.
• Isigaxa emise.
• Faceted. Nge izinhlangothi eziyisithupha, ezine noma ezintathu.
• Imikhiqizo SDS.

ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa

Ezinye izinhlobo sokuprakthiza ibhithi wenza kusukela sesakhiwe izikhala. Lezi zihlanganisa amathuluzi ngenhloso ububanzi mkhulu kunezinhliziyo 8 mm. Sokuzivivinya nge ububanzi 6 mm zenziwa kusukela Alloys.

Lena steel ekhethekile, okuthiwa futhi ijubane. Labo izinhlobo amathuluzi kabani ububanzi mkhulu kunezinhliziyo 8 mm, abenziwe Welding. I shank imikhiqizo enjalo eyenziwe kusuka carbon steel ingxubevange. Amazwi ahlabayo ingxenye - we steel isivinini ingxubevange. Ukuze ekwelapheni izinto zintekenteke nokukhumuzeka (izinkuni esithambile, izinsimbi ezithile) esetshenziswa sokuprakthiza nge Carbide ifaka. Lezi zinsimbi anemisila anemifantu tabobunjwa. Kukhona uqonde, Kuvunguza kanye nohlobo etshekile.

Kusigaba ngesimo izimbobo

Indlela izimbobo ekhiqizwa - enye indlela yokwahlukanisa imikhiqizo. Ngokusho lesi sici, bahlukene zibe lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• umumo oyindilinga.
• Square.
• Wagibela.
• Cylindrical.

Kusigaba enamathela

Indaba okuyinto camera sokuprakthiza - isici esibaluleke kakhulu insimbi.

Esinemthombo inquma ukuqina kanye nokwethulwa ngokuyiko kwezinhlelo insimbi. Ngokusho lokhu ipharamitha yilezi ezilandelayo imikhiqizo:

• Ibhajethi ikhava inketho sokuprakthiza - oxide ifilimu. Inhloso yalolu enamathela - isivikelo ukugqwala futhi ithuluzi isivikelo okweqile. Ngenxa oxide ifilimu yempilo iyakhula.
• Bobumba uhlobo enamathela. It ikhiqizwa titanium nitride. Ngenxa yalokhu uhlobo Ukusabalala inyuka tekusebenta ithuluzi lokuphila kathathu. Kodwa kukhona omunye ethile. sokuzivivinya okunjalo alole akuvumelekile.
• Njengoba wokugcina esuselwe enamathela uhlobo titanium-aluminiyamu nitride yadalwa. Kulokhu, impilo sokuprakthiza kukhuphuke ngo izikhathi 5.
• Ngokufanayo, ngenxa yesenzo a nitride titanium-aluminium titanium karbonitrad.
• Amathuluzi isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi ukugqoka ukumelana kungukuthi ukuthi embozwe idayimane-camera.

Izinhlobo sokuzivivinya ngoba metal

Ukuze umsebenzi izinsimbi non-ayoni, lensimbi nangomthofu steel imikhiqizo Kuvunguza ephelele.

Chips, imiswe phakathi ukucutshungulwa okuyinto uyaqhubeka anemifantu ezibaziweyo. Sokuzivivinya ngoba metal imisebenzi kukhona ukungezwani phakathi ngokwabo hhayi kuphela impahla kanye enamathela, kusukela lapho kwenziwa, kodwa futhi uhlobo shank. Ukuze anqume izinga insimbi akudingeki abe uchwepheshe ephezulu ikilasi. Kwanele ukubheka umbala enamathela. ukhwaliti ongaphakeme amathuluzi abe grey luhlaza. Uma umbala umkhiqizo omnyama - uphawu izinga kakade ephakeme. Gubha abe luhlaza elikhanyayo segolide ibonisa ukuthi thuluzi camera titanium nitride nekhwalithi zalo ezinhle. Ekhuluma amandla impahla kuyiphi bit sokuprakthiza, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kufanele kube Carbide. Ngemva izinsimbi ngokwabo okuhlala kakhulu. Ngakho, ukuze kwenziwe ukucubungula kwabo kudinga loyo izinto amandla inkulu.

Ukuze ukhuni

Uma kudingeka wenze izimbobo ezincane ezimbalwa impahla izigodo, lokhu ukulingana kakhulu elula twist sokuprakthiza. Ngokuba njengamazulu ephakeme nomsebenzi ngokunemba, noma uma udinga ukwenza imbobo enkulu, sebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ukuba asebenze ne izinkuni. Bakha kubo kusukela ithuluzi lensimbi, noma ingxubevange carbon-aqukethe. ithuluzi ezifana isetshenziswa ukusebenza metal.

Izinhlobo sokuzivivinya emthini:

• uhlobo Kuvunguza.
• Helical.
• Ngu uhlobo uphaphe noma phansi.
• Imiqhele zibe yizinkuni.
• sokuprakthiza Forsnera.

Ukusebenza ngokhonkolo

Ukuze operation nge evele okuhlala isikhathi eside (ukhonkolo, isitini, itshe) kuyodingeka umkhiqizo enamandla has ithiphu kanzima. Ingxubevange kusukela lapho izinhlobo ekhiqizwa ka sokuprakthiza ibhithi for ukhonkolo, has high amandla izici. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngo ithuluzi ezifana nge izindlela ukushaqeka-ukujikeleza (Punch). kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe i-lolu hlobo SDS-namanqina. Ukuze kube imishini othile, izinhlobo namabhola kufanele ukhethe inhlobo efanele. Ngokwephula Umyalelo umgodi omncane owakhiwe ngokhonkolo okuqinile kumelwe zisetshenziswe ifomu sokuprakthiza isikulufa nge ithiphu kanzima. Ukuze emikhulu izimbobo udinga ukusebenzisa umqhele ekhethekile serrated metal kanzima. Ngokuvamile, basuke camera nge diamond enamathela. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze mkhulu kahle futhi ukwanda ukuphila service.