Izinhlobo Zasendulo Zesiqinisekiso

Ukuphepha idokhumenti ngokubhaliwe, ehlelwe kwifomu evunyelwe futhi ivikelwe ngokumelene neqhinga, eliqinisekisa amalungelo omhlaba aphakama lapho evezwa. Kuye ngamalungelo abelwe, izinhlobo zezimfihlo zikhishwa.

Izibambiso ngokwazo zichaza amalungelo anjalo ezindawo njengelungelo lokufuna ukukhokhwa kwezindleko zemali ezikhonjisiwe kuwo, ukudluliswa kwempahla, njll. Kudluliselwa kwamalungelo okugcina amasheya akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokudluliswa kwamadokhumenti ngokwawo.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezibambiso zinjengalokhu : isibopho, isibopho sikahulumeni, isheke, umthethosivivinywa, isitifiketi sokulondoloza , isitifiketi sediphozi, isabelo, ukudluliselwa kwebhange kumuntu ophethe, amaphepha okubambisana.

Ezifundweni zezinhlobo zamalungelo ezinqolobane zihlukanisa oku: ukuqokwa, umphathi, ukuhleleka.

Amaphepha okuqokwa ayadingeka yi-requisition yomuntu othize onokuphepha kuye . Wonke amalungelo esakhiwo kuwo angowokuphela komuntu okuthiwa kulo. Lokhu kubandakanya ukwabelana okubhalisiwe, izibopho, izitifiketi zokufaka imali, njll.

Ezibambiswaneni, umthengisi akacaci umuntu othize, futhi wonke amalungelo angomnikazi wayo wangempela. Amadokhumenti anjalo afaka phakathi amathikithi athola i-lottery, ukugcinwa nezitifiketi zasebhange zomphathi, izibopho eziphethe, njll.

Ukuze izibambiso zicacise umuntu onelungelo lokuthola amalungelo omhlaba. Umnikazi wephepha le-oda angasebenzisa la malungelo ngokuzimela noma akhethe omunye umuntu ngalokhu.

I-essence kanye nezinhlobo zezibambiso zinqunywa yizici eziningi. Okokuqala, udinga ukwazi ukuthi esimweni somhlaba bahlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili ezinkulu: eziyisisekelo futhi zithathwe.

Okuyinhloko yizibambiso ezichaza amalungelo empahla ezindawo ezithile (imali, imali, izimpahla, impahla, izinsiza, njll). Kanti, amaphepha asemqoka ahlukaniswe ngamachungechunge aqondile, okuyiwona amadokhumenti asemqoka nesekondari. Impahla eyinhloko isekelwe kumafa angafaki amasheya ngokwabo (izikhwama zemali, amasheya, amabhondi, amanothi okumela, njll). Izibambiso zesibili zikhishwa ngesisekelo samasheya okuqala futhi ziyimibhalo yokugcina izimali (njengama-receipt e-depositary, imvume, njll).

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamasheya ahlukene emalungelo wabanikazi nabanikezeli abanikezwe kubo. Kulokhu, hlukanisa izinhlobo zezinhlobo zamasheya .

UMthethosivivinywa - isibopho semali sombolekisi ngokubhala ngokubuyiswa kwezikweletu, okulawulwa ngokomthetho yi-bill of exchange.

Isabelo singumnikelo owodwa kumali yokuqala eyagunyaziwe, eyakhiwe yinkampani yokubambisana, enezimfanelo nemithetho elandelwayo.

Isibambiso yisibopho sesikolo sesikweletu esisodwa esihlanganisa ekuqinisekiseni ukubuyiselwa kwemali emva kwesinye isikhathi sezomthetho ngokukhokha imali engenayo noma ngaphandle kwayo.

Umthethosivivinywa wokuqoqa isivumelwano somhlaba wonke ophethwe ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla eziqinisekisa ukulayisha kwezimpahla, ukuhamba kwazo kanye nelungelo lokuwamukela.

Isitifiketi seBhange - isitifiketi sokugcinwa kwezimali (idiphozi) imali ebhange, lapho okugcina khona ukukhokhela leli diphozi ngenzalo ethintekayo esikhathini esibekiwe enkontileka.

Hlola - ukufundiswa kwe-drawee ngokubhalela ibhange ukukhokha i-checkee imali ethile ebhalwe phansi.

Isitifiketi sediphozi yidokhumenti eqinisekisa ukuthi abanikazi bayo bafaka ilungelo lemali efihliwe ebhange kanye namalungelo omnikazi wesitifiketi sokukhipha inani lediphozi kanye nesithakazelo kuso esikhathini esinqunyiwe.

Isheke lokubanjelwa kwabasebenzi kuyilungelo lokuphepha likahulumeni elidingekayo ukuze kudluliselwe izinto zobunikazi (amasheya, amasheya, impahla) izakhamizi.

Lezi zinhlobo zezibambiso zivame kakhulu ekusebenzeni.