Izinhlumba Endocervical ku wesibeletho: Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

Wonke umuntu okungenani kanye ezwa ngalokhu zokugula, efana nginesimila ekuphileni kwakhe. Abaningi, leli gama kuyangethusa, kuyilapho abanye ukungatholi ziwulalelisise. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, lolu hlobo lwesimila kungase kuvele ngokuphelele noma isiphi isitho. Enye mkhuba ezivamile namuhla kubhekwe izinhlumba endocervical. Uyini umehluko?

Kuyini nginesimila endocervix wesibeletho?

Lokhu kumiswa umumo oyindilinga esukela ukuvaleka nezindlala wesibeletho. Zakhiwa amaphilisi kanye nama-liquid, ugcwalisa. Lezi izinhlumba kungenziwa yenziwe yaba yasendaweni ngokuphelele kuphi umsele wesibeletho.

Endocervical kuyinto mucosa wesibeletho ukuthi imigqa bonke ubuso ngqo futhi ukukhiqiza isikhwehlela ekhethekile edingekayo okukhulelwa ingane nokukhulelwa elinokuthula. Ngokuvamile, leli bhuloho igobolondo kumele kube bushelelezi futhi iyunifomu, kodwa ngenxa isenzo yezizathu ezithile, ke ziyahlukahluka. Uma ubuqotho evamile ngobugebengu, ukwakha izinhlumba endocervical wesibeletho.

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi iziteshi lapho isikhwehlela eshiya ngaphandle, sebebekwe uphawu. Ngenxa yalokho, bonke ezivezwa imfihlo uhlala ngaphakathi. Lena avame akuyona into enkulu, ngakho-isimila futhi ayibhekwa njengeyingozi. Nokho, izinto zingase zihluke kancane. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ungena Amagciwane ingaphakathi uqala ukuvuvukala esesivele kuyingozi kakhulu.

izizathu

izinhlumba Endocervical ku wesibeletho, ngokuvamile kutholakala abesifazane Ngubani owazala emva kweminyaka eyi-35. Odokotela bathi lokhu kubangwa yokuthi enqubeni bokubeletha ngokwayo ulwelwesi wesibeletho abaphukile, obumba okuthiwa inclusions hyperechoic. Ngokuvamile baphendukela zokugcina zibe izinhlumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe ukuhlukanisa ezinye izizathu ukuthi bafake isandla ekuthuthukiseni lezi kwezinso abesifazane abasebasha.

1. ukuguguleka wesibeletho.
2. Kufudukiwe izifo ngaphambilini zangasese (colpitis, cervicitis futhi t. D.).
3. Sebenzisa i idivayisi intrauterine njengoba indlela yabo eyinhloko inzalo.
4. Ukungenela wesibeletho canal endometrial amaseli.
5. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izinqubo ukuvuvukala kule ndawo.

izimpawu

Ngokuvamile u-Adalberto isikhathi eside kusukela ukubukeka izimila owesifazane engazizwa yimuphi kabi. izinhlumba Small endocervical, ngokusho kongoti, musa ubuhlungu, namanye zangaphandle izimpawu ngeziguli Kulokhu ayatholakala.

Uma isimila libhekene amavolumu anda futhi itholakala eduze kwendawo yokungena wesibeletho, ezinye izimpawu zingase usazoba khona. Ngokuvamile, iziguli akhononde zokubona ezincane, ebonakala izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini kulindeleke. Abanye abantu banomuzwa khona nomzimba angaphandle kanye ukungakhululeki kancane. Endabeni izicubu ukutheleleka, ubuhlungu esiswini aphansi, ukushintsha uhlobo ukudedelwa. Ziba olukhulu ngokwengeziwe futhi zingavela hhayi kuphela izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini, kodwa futhi phakathi umjikelezo.

Abesifazane abaningi bahlale bekhathazekile mayelana nokuthi ungaxhumana kanjani isimila endocervical nokukhulelwa. Ingabe ziyakuthinta-fetus? Eqinisweni, phakathi kwale zokugula nengane esindayo izinyane ukuxhumana. Uma izinhlumba ezincane ziye zatholakala ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, kanti udokotela akazange linqume ukwelashwa ke ungakhathazeki akukho mqondo. Into wukuthi zonke izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye, bavamise kukhuluma ungenzi bona aziwayo.

Uma izimila ezidinga ukuthi kungenelelwe, kubalulekile ukwelashwa, futhi kuphela ke ukuhlela sokukhulelwa.

ngezigaba

• izinhlumba Single. Lona zokugula ezivamile. Ukufinyelela usayizi esikhulu, izimila kungathinta umsebenzi zokuzala zabesifazane, ngisho ukuvimba, umhubhe.
• izinhlumba Multiple. Ukuba khona izimila ezimbili noma ngaphezulu kwesibeletho. Lokhu zokugula kuyinto kakhulu akuvamile akuhileli ukuxakeka. Njengomthetho, imfundo ayikhuphuki ngobukhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• izinhlumba Small endocervical abiwa iqembu ahlukene, njengoba akhiwa kuphela endaweni nezibazi, isib, ngemva cauterization ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi.

ukuhlola

Lapho izimpawu eyinhloko yalesi sifo belulekwa ukuba ukufuna usizo lodokotela. Kwezinye izimo, izinhlumba wesibeletho zitholakala endocervical njalo luhlolo izifo zabesifazane. Nokho, ukuze ngokuqondile uqinisekise uphethwe, udokotela kufanele ngempela nika le nqubo elandelayo:

• ultrasound wesibeletho. Lolu cwaningo kungathola ngisho noshintsho oluncane ekwakhekeni kwezicubu.
• I smear ukuhlonza khona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba izifo kohlelo genitourinary. Lolu cwaningo olwenziwa wokuthi yadalwa nezinye izifo nge nezimpawu ezifanayo. Into wukuthi ukususwa izimila akunakwenzeka nje nezinye izifo ngeke welapheke.
• colposcopy enwetshiwe. izicubu wesibeletho kuhlolwa ngesibonakhulu ukunikeza ulwazi olunembile kakhulu isakhiwo sabo kanye nezinguquko kungenzeka.
• Oncocitology. Isiguli esithathwayo swab ukuze ukhiphe khona izinguquko ebulalayo.
• Pap smear. Lokhu test likuvumela ukuthola kusaqalwa izimpawu eyinhloko ukonakala lamaseli (isimo precancerous). Umbala wayo wenziwa usebenzisa inkomba izingoma.

ukwelashwa

Ngokuvamile izimila endocervical ku wesibeletho Akudingi ukuphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile. Uma zinkulu ngobukhulu futhi neze ukusebenza insikazi uhlelo zokuzala, unomphela ngokwanele ukuze babonwe ngesikhathi udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze isaziso ngesikhathi esifanele ngisho noshintsho oluncane futhi ukuthatha amanyathelo wonke afaneleyo.

Uma kukhona ingozi ukudabuka noma ukutheleleka kwenzeka neoplasms izicubu Uchwepheshe lunquma ukwelashwa okufanele. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi zokugula ukususwa kungenzeka kuphela ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi izinqubo noma izifo kohlelo genitourinary ukuvuvukala. Ngakho, esigabeni sokuqala ukwelashwa - iyona ukuqedwa ukuvuvukala. Kuphela ngemva kwalokho, udokotela ozonquma ngqo ukuthi ungakwazi ukususa zonke izinhlumba we endocervical wesibeletho.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa inqubo pathologic enjalo ngokuvamile kusho ezimbalwa ongakhetha kuzo.

1. Uma isimila itholakala eduze sangasese, laser ukususwa sisetshenziswa. Ezimweni eziningi, aqedwa le ndlela zokugula Ubukhulu ezincane.
2. Uma nginesimila kwatholakala ngqo wesibeletho, wasebenzisa amagagasi indlela. Le nqubo kusetshenziswa ongakhetha izinzwa wendawo. Udokotela nge amaza omsakazo ekuqaleni kuvula ingaphakathi, bese isusa konke okuqukethwe kuyo. Le ndlela kubhekwa omunye kancane koda kakhulu.
3. Uma izinhlumba endocervical ku wesibeletho ijulile, sebenzisa cryotherapy. Le ndlela kusho ukusetshenziswa liquid nitrogen. Nodokotela ekuqaleni umnkantsha kubo bonke izimila, futhi lapho befa futhi ewa bebodwa. Ngokuvamile, le nqubo esiyakuqokwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphela kokuya esikhathini.
4. ukususwa Steel iboniswa kuphela esimweni lapho kukhona izifo concomitant. Ukusebenza owazenza ukubulawa kwezinzwa futhi kuhlasimulise ezinkulu.

Ukukhethwa indlela ethile yokwelashwa kuxhomeke ezicini eziningana. Kuphela udokotela ngesisekelo imiphumela yokuhlolwa kanye nesifundo kwesikhashana zokuxilonga angaqoka yokwelapha.

ukwelashwa ngoludala

Okwamanje, ekwelapheni izimila walolu hlobo yimithi asiphumeleli. Nokho, ochwepheshe ngokuvamile yakhetha uzosisiza njengoba nokuvinjelwa lokubuya kwesifo noma ukunciphisa ingozi yesifo kulezo ziguli angaphansi ithonya njalo ezintweni ezingezinhle. Ezimweni ezinjalo, odokotela batusa amakhambi homeopathic noma i-herbal, kanye Physiotherapy.

ukwelashwa Yabantu

Ukusetshenziswa okunye imithi zokupheka futhi yokwelapha ngempumelelo, Nokho, lingasetshenziswa kanye izifundo eziyisisekelo yokwelashwa noma njengoba izinyathelo prophylactic. Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphandle kokubonisana ngaphambi udokotela ongakwazi ukuzenza.

Ungakwazi lungiselela decoction we amakhambi ezilandelayo: ingxenye eyodwa ngokulandelana, sage, sembabazane, valerian izimpande, Sorrel, amahlamvu ziyadliwa, 4 izingxenye burdock izimpande futhi Helichrysum, 6 izingxenye wort iSt John sika. 3 wezipuni ingxube okuholela kumelwe sisetshenziselwe 500 ml amanzi abilayo futhi ukuyishiya ukuma cishe ihora. Thatha isigamu inkomishi kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.

Ekwelapheni izinhlumba ngokuvamile izithombe endocervical okungase kubhekwe lwemibhalo ezikhethekile ezisetshenziswa tincture Intshebe segolide. Ukuze ekuwulungiseleleni kuzothatha cishe 40 lusalanda izitshalo kanye 500 ml likagologo. Internodes kufanele wasika nge sikelo futhi uthele likagologo. Infuse umuthi Kunconywa okungenani izinsuku ezingu-14 endaweni emnyama. Kufanele kuthathe 20 amathonsi ngaphambi kokudla kabili ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa kufanele kuthathe izinsuku ezingu-10, ngemva sekhefu elifushane, kungaba ziphindwe.

zokuvimbela

Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, izinhlumba endocervical ku wesibeletho - kuyinto zokugula lalivamile. Ukuze uvimbele ukuthuthukiswa yayo kwasekuqaleni kunconywa ukuba bagcine sinemikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko, ukukhethwa efanele imikhiqizo ukunakekelwa kule ndawo. Udinga isikhathi aphathe zonke izifo nezinkinga zempilo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba kudlule kabili-minyaka yonke zokuvimbela luhlolo ngumuntu wezifo zabesifazane. Into wukuthi kusaqalwa kwetinhlavu izimila okulula kakhulu ukulinakekela uzisuse.