Ukuguguleka wesibeletho

Omunye ezivamile izifo zabesifazane kuyinto ukuguguleka wesibeletho. Wathola zivame ukubonakala kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engu-25 kuya eminyakeni engu-40 futhi ukwakheka ingozi wengxenye lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane wesibeletho - ushintsho sokugembula emisipheni EPITHELIAL. Kusukela kwasungulwa ingozi ingozi izinguquko abulalayo liphansi, kodwa kwezinye izimo, kuye ngohlobo ukuguguleka komhlabathi, isasekhona.

Thola isifo esinzima kakhulu, ngoba lapho besanda kuqala, sibangelwa asymptomatically futhi kutholakala ngokuvamile kakhulu luhlolo izifo zabesifazane. Inqubo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo ukuguguleka wesibeletho libhekene indawo evamile epithelium mucosal epithelium columnar we-canal wesibeletho ngaphansi kwethonya izici ezingezinhle.

Izimbangela ezifana nezifo ezivamile njengoba ukuguguleka wesibeletho ka kakhulu - izifo ezithathelwanayo izitho zobulili, ukuvuvukala zobulili ifomu okungamahlalakhona, umonakalo mechanical (isisu noma unokungaxhumani ebeletha), kwehlisa amasosha omzimba.

ukuguguleka wesibeletho uhluke ezintathu izinhlobo:

- ectopia noma mbumbulu - ushintsho uhlamvu sokugembula, lapho amaseli cylindrical we-canal wesibeletho esikhundleni ngokuphelele amangqamuzana avamile we epithelium squamous. Gynecological luhlolo ectopia ubukeka ingxenye obomvu. Pseudo kungaba buthule khona isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokwelashwa lolu hlobo ukuguguleka kuyenzeka. In the engekho lamaseli atypical ingozi ukonakala e ethunjini isifo oncological sincane kakhulu. Amathuba umdlavuza umdlavuza wesibeletho kakhulu anda khona igciwane papilloma nge high ingozi oncogenic;

- azalwa naso ectopia cylindrical epithelium wesibeletho ifana kumiswa umbala obomvu round emise. ectopia azalwa naso livela usakhula futhi ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala bebodwa ngokuzumayo njengoZamcolo ke kuphakama. Lolu hlobo lwe-ukuguguleka kungenzeka akuvamile siguqulwe isimila esibulalayo;

- kweqiniso lesizalo ukuguguleka (esigabeni sokuqala ectopia) nalo Kutholwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kanye ine uhlobo izindawo round elibomvu elilodwa sentimutha ububanzi. Lolu hlobo lwe-ukuguguleka kunenkathi kwetfulwe esifushane, amasonto amabili, ngemva kwalokho iya ectopia. Ingozi ukonakala saloluhlobo nokuguguleka komhlabathi isimila esibulalayo futhi aphansi kakhulu.

Kuye ohlotsheni ekhona izifo kule nesineke futhi khona isiphi esinye isifo concomitant, ukuguguleka komhlabathi wesibeletho iphathwa by izindlela ezahlukene.

ukuguguleka wesibeletho, ukwelashwa

imithi yesimanje inikeza izindlela kahle elula futhi esheshayo ukwelashwa, kodwa isimo esiyinhloko anawo ngempumelelo isifo - akukho amateur, udokotela oqeqeshwe ngokuphelele kuphela uzokwazi ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele ukuba nesineke ngayinye.

Ngokuvamile, yonke inqubo ukususa lalesi sifo izigaba ezintathu. Ngesikhathi sokuqala ukwelashwa wendawo eqeda ukuvuvukala Kwenziwa, okuhlanganisa izinqubo ezifana ngenkasa kanye emathileyi. Ukuze okuthembekile nokuvuselelwa preoperative nokuvinjelwa yezinkinga ezithathelwanayo esikhathini postoperative esetshenziswa Fluomizin. Le ngxenye yokwelapha kubhekwa wokulungiselela futhi kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela ekhaya nesineke. Khona-ke, ukuze kuhlonzwe yokugcina wenziwa ukuhlaziywa histological - biopsy kwezicubu wesibeletho. Ngokusho imiphumela biopsy futhi kuye ngokuthi isigaba sayo yonke le nqubo zokuphulukisa Kwenziwa moxibustion, cryotherapy noma diatermoekstsiziyu. Zonke lezi izinqubo thatha isikhathi esincane futhi cishe kobuhlungu. Nge ukuthola ngesikhathi esifanele ukwelashwa isifo siyasebenza kakhulu, ngakho noma kunjalo, ungalilahli ukunganakwa njalo siyohlolwa.