Umbuzo oyinhloko abantu abaningi abhekene nawo lapho bakha indlu yangasese, igalaji noma ibhuku lokugqoka kungokwenza kanjani isitezi sokuqala somile futhi sishise? Kuvame ukwanele ukugcwalisa ingxube kakhonkolo. Lena indlela evumela ukuthi uthole ngezindleko eziphansi ngempela imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukufakwa phansi emhlabathini kubonisa umsebenzi olandelana kakhulu.
Abakhi basebenzisa ubuqili, bebeka phansi emigqeni eminingi, ukushintsha ukushisa nokushisa okungena emanzini. Kubuye kubalulekile ukuthi izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukubeka phansi zisetshenziswa - zemvelo noma zokwenziwa. Isangweji elinjalo lobuchwepheshe, elizotholakala ngenxa yalokho, lizokhonza umnikazi walo iminyaka eminingi, livikela kusuka ezindaweni ezihamba phambili zezulu. Kwaze kwaba phansi emhlabathini wakhonza ngokwethembeka, umuntu kufanele alandele izincomo. Bese sizokhuluma ngabo.
Ngokuvamile, izitezi ezikhonkolo phansi zihlelwe ngokulandelana okulandelayo. Okokuqala, lungisa isisekelo. Kuzofakwa phansi phansi. Ungasebenzisa isisekelo se-sandy-gravel noma isihlabathi, okumelwe sihambisane futhi sihambisane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlaka lwezinto zokuvimbela ukungena kwamanzi lubekiwe. Lapha ungasebenzisa isisombululo esikhethekile, kepha ngesabelomali esilinganiselwe, kufanelekile futhi ukusebenzisa ifilimu ejwayelekile ye-polypropylene. Kubalulekile ukuthi phansi phansi akubekwa phezu kobumba noma ubumba, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukuqhekeka (eminyakeni eminingana kamuva).
Emva kwalokhu kusebenza, kungenzeka ukugcwalisa isendlalelo sokuqala sesisombululo. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukuqina kwalo, okungafanele kube ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-50-70. Ukulinganisa ubukhulu bokukhonkolo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-beacons. Sebenzisa i-hydro level ukulawula isikhundla samabhononi. Phakathi kwama-beacons kufanele kubonwe ibanga elingamamitha ama-1.5-2. Ukuze wenze izinga elisha, sebenzisa umthetho. Ngemuva kokugqoka okwakhonkolo, i-floor emhlabathini kufanele ingabi namanzi usebenzisa imicube ekhethekile. Khona-ke kufanele ufake i-polystyrene etholakalayo noma i-foam eqinile. Ubukhulu bezinto kufanele bube ngamamitha angu-30. Manje ungabeka i-grid-mesh, ene-lattice pitch ye-50x50 mm. Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa i-armature, ingxenye yesiphambano esingaba ngamamitha ayi-10-15. Isisekelo esiphelele singathululelwa ngendwangu yesibili yokukhonkolo. Ubuningi bayo kufanele bube yizinga elingamamitha angu-20-30.
Ukugcina kokugcina yi- screed yekhonkrithi. Lapha uzodinga ama-beacons ukuthi alungiswe. Ngezansi phansi, ungabeka ungqimba olusha lokhonkolo. I-screed izokoma amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. Emkhathini awuhlanganiswa nokuphahlazeka, kufanele kuhlanganiswe ngento ephikisayo amanzi, bese kuthi kuleli fomu liye lome. Ubuso kumele buphathwe nge-primer ephikisayo yamanzi. Ngaphandle komsebenzi walo oyinhloko, lokhu okubunjwa ngeke kuvumele izinhlayiya zesimeme ukuba zisakaze nxazonke ekamelweni.
Manje uyazi ukuthi ungahlela kanjani phansi phansi. Ihlala nje kuphela ukuze iqhubeke nokuqaliswa kohlelo.