Kanjani ukunikeza usizo lokuqala uma ubuthi.

Ubuthi zihlukile kokubili ngokoMthetho imiphumela emzimbeni, futhi ubunjalo into enobuthi. Kungakhathaliseki lezi zici, usizo lokuqala uma ubuthi kufanele ngempela enikeziwe in lemali okungenani isikhathi, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba ukufika ambulensi, njengoba kusuka lokhu ngokuvamile kakhulu incike umuntfu lakhetsa kuphila ngato.

Ngokuvamile, ungakha algorithm (ngekulandzelana kwetintfo letenteka), okuzosiza ukuba ilahleke futhi nenze ngokushesha kule isikhashana nzima.

Into yokuqala okumele uyenze - ukuzama ukuletha isibalo esikhulu sezinto ezinobuthi nomzimba womuntu. Uma it is ushevu kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa isikhumba, thela endaweni ethintekile ngamanzi agobhozayo. Uma ezishile chemical bazokwazi ukunikeza usizo ngempumelelo zodwa, ngakho udinga ukubiza i-ambulensi ngaphandle kokulibala.

ubuthi Ukudla kungaba omsakazo amagciwane. ubuthi okunobuthi ngokuvamile kwenzeka nge ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa isisu, ubuhlungu besisu. Lungase ephelezelwa imfiva nekhanda ukuthi uqale ngemva kuka-12 noma ngaphezulu amahora ubuthi oqondile. Ngo izimpawu ubuthi webhaktheriya avele ngokushesha, kungakapheli ihora noma ngaphezulu ngemva elinobuthi, futhi ngandlela-thile kube lula, ngokuvamile ngaphandle imfiva kanye Ukugodola.

I esiyingozi kakhulu kukhona chemical ushevu botulism. Lapha-akhawunti ungaya ngeminithi. Ngezinye nokuncane ukudideka, ukuba buthakathaka kwezicubu, nobunzima ukugwinya, nomlomo owomile, ekuqaleni imisipha ukukhubazeka, isinyathelo okumelwe zithathwe ngokushesha futhi kanyekanye ukubiza i-ambulensi.

Usizo lokuqala for okunoshevu zonke izimo ukuba lavage esiswini. Ukuze lo muntu anikezwe isiphuzo okungenani elilodwa lamanzi, okungcono potassium permanganate (ikhambi kufanele kube kancane pink). Uma isandla kungekho permanganate potassium, kungaba ukungezwa amanzi, usawoti ovamile (1. Tbsp Spoon ilitha lamanzi ngalinye). Salt kwenza amanzi amuncwa esiswini Ukufikelwa ukushisa lemali esele ukudla eliphansi. Ngemva kwalokho okudingeke ukuba abangele reflex Gag, lokhu kwenziwa ngokucindezela ngemuva olimi. Kuyinto efiselekayo usuphinda kuze okuqukethwe isisu kucacile.

Into elandelayo ukuthi lifakwa aid for elinobuthi, kuyinto ukwamukelwa of enterosorbent. I elula futhi ezingabizi kakhulu umkhiqizo - is ocushiwe carbon. Amaphilisi ushevu ezithathwe umthamo enkulu ngokwanele 1 iphilisi ngalinye 10 kg esisindo. A umthamo ezincane ngeke ngempumelelo ngokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho i-carbon isebenze kuyinto lignin iyatholakala futhi ngempumelelo.

izidakamizwa umphumela ngcono kakhulu ubuthi ngesisekelo carbon efanayo isebenze kodwa Ukwakheka ngcono: carbol, karboktin, gastrosorb. izinto Good umswakama esekelwe carbon fibre kukhona Vaul futhi aktilen. Banjengemafu isiponji ukuncela zonke izinto ezimbi, futhi musa uyobanika angena egazini. Uma isiqhathaniso - 1 igremu carbon isebenze ukubamba uketshezi ebusweni ukuze sq 300. amamitha, futhi ukumuncwa ndawo Vaul aktilena noma izikhathi 4 ngaphezulu. Uma kungenzeka, kungaba kuhle ukuba izobhubhisa enema nge sorbent, kuleso simo ohlanzayo kuyoba maximal futhi ishesha ngokwanele.

Kungenzeka sorbents ukuze zimunce ubuthi - akugcini. Phakathi ukuphendula phezu carbon isebenze kwakhiwa, i-hydrogen, umoya-mpilo, phosphorous nezithako ze-nitrogen okuyinto amakhemikhali asabele futhi iwukudambisa izinto eziyingozi, ngaleyo ndlela linikeze ukwesekwa okukhulu ngoba ubuthi.

Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu "sorbents eziphambili" abaningi nge-apula, ezisawolintshi pectin. With the kwalokho nama-bacterium awusizo futhi isitshalo ezikhishwe. Kodwa into eyinhloko endabeni ubuthi - hhayi ukulahlekelwa isikhathi, ukunikeza labo sorbents ukuthi sezisondele. Ngokushesha kunokuba usizo lokuqala zizonikezwa, kancane ezinzima ngemiphumela engaba khona. Qiniseka ukuthi baphuze amanzi amaningi sorbents: amanzi amaningi, ukusabela ngokushesha chemical zenzeke detoxifying umzimba.