Kirovograd. Ukuqamba kabusha umuzi kohlaka decommunisation umthetho

Ngaphansi komthetho ku decommunisation Dnipropetrovsk futhi Kirovohrad kulindeleke emva (Ukraine). Ukuqamba kabusha ehlobo lika-2016 futhi kubangelwa igagasi imibhikisho ethandwa.

Okukhulu ekuqambeni kabusha e-Ukraine

Ukuqamba kabusha e-Ukraine waqala ngo kohlaka umthetho "On the akhuza yobuKhomanisi National Socialist (amaNazi) kwemibuso yobushiqela e-Ukraine futhi mthetho ze kwezimpawu zabo."

Decommunization zihlukaniswa "Leninopadom" - ukubhidlizwa ngesihluku amatshe ezikhumbuzo of nenkathi yamaSoviet emizini emaphakathi nasentshonalanga ye-Ukraine. Ngaphansi komthetho lase kanye nombuthano wawo abantu ogama imisebenzi akuzona ehambisana Yiqiniso elisha lezombusazwe.

City Kirovograd: Uphi futhi yini ephawulekayo?

Kirovograd Regional Centre (manje ebizwa ngokuthi Kropiwnicki) itholakala e-Ukraine emaphakathi. Umuzi esikhulu ezimbonini. Ngesikhathi lapho IDonetsk agglomeration namanje yingxenye ye-Ukraine, Ukubambisana eduze futhi zizale usumisiwe phakathi zezimboni izakhiwo zokuhlala. Futhi Kirovograd - kuba ezokuthutha ihabhu abalulekile, isikhungo sezemfundo nezamasiko Kirovograd esifundeni.

Umlando amagama emzaneni

Ngezinye izikhathi ezahlukene, Kirovograd (ukuqanjwa kabusha ke kwenzeka kathathu, ngaphandle isibongo ushintsho) wayebizwa ngokuthi ehlukile. Umuzi wakhiwe at Elizabeth. Umkhandlu Wezigele okuphakanyiswe iNdlovukazi wathola inqaba entsha emasimini Zaporizhzhya Sich futhi Hetman. Elikhulu endaweni enezivikelo eziqinile ngokuthi Yelizavetgrad: igama kwakhiwa ngokwemvelo livela "Inqaba Saint Elizabeth." Kulokhu, kwakungeyona ngqo ke iNdlovukazi u-Elizabethe, abavikela yayo saint.

Elizavetgrad (Kirovograd yesimanje, ukuqanjwa kabusha senzeka ngo-1939) wathola amalungelo edolobheni ngemva nokudliwa eCrimea. Khona-ke, le nqaba walahlekelwa ukubaluleka ekahle futhi disarmed. Ngemva amaBolshevik weza endaweni ebizwa Zinoviev (ngakho okuthiwa kuze 1934, Kirovograd). Lokuqamba Kabusha iphutha ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo njengoba izisusa iziphathimandla yesimanje Ukrainian, t. E. Ngenxa ukungafani igama endala imibono emisha.

Ngemva ukubulala resonant sezombangazwe esivelele Kirov kwaqala futhi ekuqambeni kabusha imigwaqo nemizi. Ikakhulukazi kuba Zinoviev, ngemva bani umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi ngaphambili Kirovograd (uqambe kabusha ngo-1934, igama yathatha omunye eyishumi), wabekwa icala lokuzama Kirov. I ke ekuqambeni kabusha buhlobene futhi kumiswa indawo Kirovogradska.

Okusanda uqambe kabusha Kirovograd: amaqiniso

City Kirovograd ngokomthetho uqambe kabusha muva - Julayi 14, 2016. Igama elisha emzaneni - Kropyvnytskyi. UHulumeni obusayo njengamanje, yebo, ayikwazanga ukushiya igama wangaphambili ngoba idolobha yethiwa umholi odumile Soviet S. M. Kirova. Izakhamuzi kuthiwa sebekubeke lolo sizo Verkhovna Rada of ukuqanjwa kabusha, ukuze bangenzi isinqumo kahulumeni benanela yezinhlamvu imibhikisho zezakhamizi kanye nokuphathwa lendawo. Ayikho impendulo wayethunjiwe kuthabathela ecaleni Verkhovna Rada.

Ngaphezu edolobheni okuthiwa Kirovograd ukuqanjwa kabusha imigwaqo futhi iphutha. Kushintshwe amagama ezitaladini 75 nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Owabe amagama abo ngandlela-thile okusikhumbuza izikhathi zase-USSR, okuyinto e-Ukraine yesimanje uvinjelwe. Street ekuqambeni kabusha e Kirovograd (ezibalwe ngezansi) ephakanyiswe okulandelayo: iRed Army (namuhla - Abrikosov), Soviet (Ivan Pohitonova) Square Pavlik Morozov (Youth), Maria Ulyanova (Besarabsky), Decembrists (manje Nikolaya Sadovskogo) nokunye. Leninsky wesifunda iqanjwe kabusha e Podolsk, Kirov oseludingeka Fortechny (Ukr.).

Imibuthano kanye nezakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-inqubo ukuqanjwa kabusha

Isinqumo Verkhovna Rada ukuqamba kabusha edolobheni Kropyvnytskyi okubangelwa nesiphepho bekhalaza ethandwa. Abantu baphuma lokubhikisha isakhiwo Verkhovna Rada, umkhandlu waleli dolobha futhi wamelana nokwetha kabusha Kirovohrad yokudumisa umlingisi yaseshashalazini Kropivnitskogo uMarku, owazalelwa e-Kirovograd esifundeni.

Iningi labantu (82%) bavotela ngokumelene ukuqanjwa kabusha lomuzi jikelele. Uma siqalisa umthetho "Ngo decommunisation" akunakugwenywa, bese uyeke Kirovograd ukubuyela omunye amagama wangaphambili - Elizavetgrad bendawo banquma ukuvota. Kuvumeleke, ngokuvumelana abantu, ukusebenzisa okunye okukhethwa kukho - Ingul. Wabuyisela igama endala yedolobha, kungenzeka ngempela buyisa ahluleli zomlando.

By the way, ngegama elisha isikhathi eside ayikwazanga ukunquma ku ekuphathweni lesifunda. Amasekela ekugcineni asekelwe igama Ingul. Lo mkhankaso sasekelwa ezingeni wombuso - e-Committee on State Building nohulumeni basekhaya.

Njengoba igama, bamukela ngenxa ochwepheshe yezesayensi nasezinzuzweni Verkhovna Rada, ke luphambene nakho kwezakhamuzi iziphathimandla zendawo kufanele yangaphambili Kirovograd. Ukuze igama elisha amavoti 230 (aphume 330) lamaphini zabantu Verkhovna Rada of the inhlolovo wendawo iziphathimandla eziphezulu ziye akalindanga. Uhulumeni ayikwazanga ukuvimbela ukubuya isihloko kusukela Izinsuku zoMbuso Wase-Russian. UMarku Kropyvnytskyi, nakuba uJesu ayengumuntu ovelele kule nkundla, kodwa abantu abaningi womuzi ezwa igama idrama abadumile kazwelonke okokuqala.

Yimaphi amanye amadolobha Ukrainian baye kabusha?

Ngaphansi komthetho ku decommunisation babe amadolobha eziningi ezincane nasemigwaqweni, kodwa futhi ukuba mikhulu nemizana hhayi kuphela - izikhungo yezifunda (kuhlanganise Kirovograd). Lokuqamba Kabusha senzeka ngo laseDnepropetrovsk, manje okuthiwa Dnepr (noma Dnipro ngesi-Ukraine). Ngakho, Verkhovna Rada anqunywe njengesikhumbuzo sokuzinikela wonke uMbuso Russian.

Ushintshe igama Dneprodzerzhinsk (ku Kamenskoe) Komsomolsk (manje Gorishnii Plavni) Ulyanovka (Blagoveshchensk), kanye nabanye. Konke lokhu emadolobheni zitholakala Dnipropetrovsk esifundeni. wave Jikelele kabusha abathintekayo ikakhulukazi IDonetsk and Lugansk esifundeni, Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Kherson, Odessa, t. E. izifunda eseningizimu futhi empumalanga ye-Ukraine.

Kuyini ezithakazelisayo, ezinye nemizana, uqambe kabusha Rada, futhi zonke zitholakala IDonetsk and Luhansk Yabantu Republic noma Russian eCrimea. Iziphathimandla Ukraine ukugabadela relabeled emadolobheni 150 kukhona engalawuliwe endaweni yayo.