Kungani abesifazane ngaphambilini indlela eya eNtabeni Athos?

UMongameli Russian uVladimir Putin wavakashela Mount Athos, ukumaka enkulungwaneni khona kuyo Russian izindela Orthodox. Le ntaba - empeleni endaweni inhlonhlo ye 335 square metres - isayithi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, lapho emnyango kwenqatshelwe abesifazane (nabantu nje kuphela kodwa futhi izilwane nabesifazane). Kodwa kungani kukhona kuvinjelwe enjalo?

Okukhulu kakhulu - hhayi indawo abesifazane

Uma ufisa ukuvakashela Mount Athos, into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze - ukuthumela ikhophi pilgrimage ipasipoti bureau Mount Athos. Daily 100 ngoludala, 10 zithunyelwa non-Orthodox-pilgrim ezintathu ukulinda kwelinye zezindela amabili elise kule nhlonhlo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo abesifazane kufanele bayakhohlwa umqondo onjalo, kuyilapho amadoda izoba qala kwelinye emachwebeni amabili abaseduze. Abesifazane abavumelekile eNtabeni Athos uye Sekuyizinkulungwane zeminyaka - eqinisweni, ngeke beze amamitha angaphezu kuka-500, ngisho nogu nhlonhlo.

Kungani kunesidingo kuvinjelwa?

Umqulu, esenziwa ngo kwekhulu leshumi, uthi izilwane besifazane abakwazi ukungena endaweni kweNtaba Athos. Ngesikhathi esifanayo mayelana abesifazane kule isimiso alisho igama, ngoba Ngalezo zinsuku sonke sasingena wayazi ukuthi abesifazane babengavunyelwe esigodlweni sezindela. It kuvela ukuthi kwaba yindlela elula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi owesilisa izindela ukungashadi. Nokho, Mount Athos ihlukile kwezinye izimo ezifanayo, yokuthi wonke nhlonhlo ubonakala eyodwa sezindela enkulu.

legend

Nokho, kukhona esinye isizathu lokuvala ukwamukelwa abesifazane ukuba Khweza Athos, futhi lihlotshaniswa isiko Orthodox. Omunye zenkolo Orthodox indaba iya ukuthi Virgin Mary emzileni lapho, baya eKhupro ngomkhumbi. Ngenxa yalokho, yena eseNtabeni Athos, okuyinto yena uthanda kangangokuba wathi kuyo indodana yakhe, waze wanikela ngeNdodana yakhe kule ntaba njengoba eyedwa - wavuma. Kuze kube manje, le ndawo ibizwa ngokuthi i- "Garden of the uNina kaNkulunkulu", futhi ngokuphelele elalinikezelwe Virgin Mary. Kukholakala ukuthi - LODWA fike is a phansi eNtabeni Athos.

ukudla Ayitholakali

Lokhu kusebenza kokubili abantu futhi izilwane - kodwa ngaphandle yamakati. Ensimini ka eNtabeni Athos uphila inqwaba amakati, futhi kuhle kakhulu, njengoba benjalo omkhulu ukubamba amagundane. Yingakho izindela ozama indiva iqiniso lokuthi empeleni futhi nabesifazane. Ngakho, kubonakala sengathi imikhiqizo yobisi amaqanda ngeke kutholakale e enhlonhlweni - ngibalethe okuvela kwezinye izindawo. Kodwa izindela ngokwabo cishe ungadli imikhiqizo yobisi - ikakhulukazi ushizi. Izindela uthande ushizi in salads. Ngezinye Easter azowaphilisa la amaqanda ukuthi kwaba namabala abomvu. Lena elifanayo. Yiqiniso, bona ngokwabo abakwazi ukuthola lezi amaqanda njengoba hhayi izikhukhukazi ungahlala kule nhlonhlo. Wenza okuhlukile kwenziwa hhayi kuphela ngoba amakati, kodwa futhi ukuze sibone izilwane zasendle, okuyinto umane ayikwazi ukulawulwa.

Boys nabathenwa

Ngokuqondene abafana, inqubomgomo isibe nezimo kakhulu futhi ezithambile eminyakeni yamuva. Omunye wemithetho main njalo kwaba into lapho waya eNtabeni Athos Savunyelwa ukuya kuphela labo bantu bayakwazi zikhule izintshebe. Futhi, kwaba khona kuvinjelwe khona lapho induna yabathenwa nabafana esikhathini WaseByzantium. Isizathu salokhu wawusavinjelwe ukuthi kwakukhona amathuba ukuthi owesifazane bazokwazi ukungena Isigodlo bezifihle njenge- umthenwa noma ungumfana. Namuhla, abafana ngokuvamile ivele entabeni, kodwa kuphela uma ephelezelwa amadoda omdala, ngokuvamile oyise. Woza entabeni, ngisho nezingane ezincane kakhulu e engu-iminyaka eyishumi kuphela. Futhi izindela kukhona okuthambile kakhulu kibo - ziyathanda ngempela like it lapho kunezingane elibazungezile. Ngakho namuhla abafana avunyelwe ukuvakashela Mount Athos, kodwa kuphela uma ephelezelwa nomuntu wesilisa omdala.

abesifazane ukuvakashelwa

Kodwa, naphezu kokuvinjelwa, abesifazane namanje wavakashela kule nhlonhlo. Phakathi ngesiGreki Yombango endaweni ethile phakathi 1946 no-1949 eNtabeni Athos wanikezwa atawuba abalimi bendawo, phakathi kwabo kwakukhona amantombazane nabesifazane. Ngo-1953, uMaria Poimenidu wavakashela entabeni, wazifihla esinjengesomuntu, okwaphoqa uhulumeni ngesiGreki ezingeni lomthetho ukuvimbela ukuhambela waya enhlonhlweni - lo mthetho ebusweni umthetho izinyanga ezingu-12 ejele. Muva nje, ngo-2008, abesifazane abane baseMoldova ashiyiwe enhlonhlweni beshushumbisa Ukraine. Bagcinwa ngamaphoyisa, kodwa ngokushesha wakhululwa - izikhulu libike ukuthi laba besifazane baye usesithethelele izindela.