Kusho ukuthini "furadonin" kungasiza?

Medicine "furadonin" - umuthi kungokwalabo iqembu nitrofurans. I nomuthi uye bacteriostatic futhi amagciwane senzo. The main isithako zomuthi kuyinto nitrofurantoin. Kusho ukuthini "furadonin" isetshenziswa? Ake sibheke ephepheni.

Incazelo ukulungiselela

Kusebenta elwa namagciwane izidakamizwa "furadonin" kufinyelelwa sibonga amandla abo okuphila umlilo uphazamise zamagama (ukukhula) yezinhlayiya amaprotheni ku-bacterium. Kusho ngempumelelo yokulwa kokubili igremu-HIV futhi igremu-negative amagciwane: Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Shigella, Proteus, Escherichia namanye amagciwane amaningi. Izidakamizwa kusukela emathunjini ipheshana elithi "furadonin" kahle ugxile. Kuyinto ezikwazi ukuhlaba zingene kusivimbeli gazi ebuchosheni, umzanyana kanye kungenzeka excreted e ngobisi lwebele.

Kusho ukuthini "furadonin" uqoke? Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zomuthi

I nomuthi esetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa pheshana urinary zokugula bemvelo ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala: pyelonephritis, cystitis, pyelitis, urethritis.

• Njengoba isilinganiso izifo ekusebenziseni ukuhlinzwa urological: catheterization, cystoscopy.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa

Izidakamizwa "furadonin" akukashicilelwa okulandelayo izimo:

• nesifo esingamahlalakhona kwezinso;

• ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo imvelo ezingamahlalakhona;

• isifo sokusha;

• ezingamahlalakhona ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;

• porphyria acute;

• eneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-1 inyanga;

• sokukhulelwa, ibele.

Umthamo kanye indlela yokuphathwa zomuthi

Yini thina do "furadonin" okungukuthi ezisetshenziswa, thina ukuthi kunabantu abaqonda ngokwesiprofetho, manje Funda indlela yokusebenzisa kahle. Khiqiza nomuthi ngefomu ithebhulethi kwezokuphatha ngomlomo. Geza phansi ithebhulethi Kunconywa ukuthi elizwakalayo okusamanzi. A umthamo owodwa we umuthi 0.1-0.15, ukwamukelwa kusho 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku. Ubuningi amahora angu-24 lingase lithathwe njengendlela 0.6 g zomuthi ngayinye 1 isikhathi - 0.3 g Isilinganiso Yiqiniso zokwelapha eyathatha izinsuku ezingu-7. Umthamo kanye nobude besikhathi sokwelashwa kufanele kunqunywa udokotela, ikakhulukazi ngabanye esimweni ngasinye.

ukwelashwa cystitis

Kaningi ezibekiwe lesi sidakamizwa "furadonin" cystitis. Imbangela yalesi sifo amagciwane ukuthi ukungena esinyeni emathunjini. Kungaba: Proteus, E. coli, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus aureus. Isenzo yalesi izidakamizwa kuhloswe ukubhubhisa amagciwane ezibangela lesi sifo. Iziguli wathatha cystitis "furadonin" ikakhulukazi wokubuyekezwa okuvumelekile kwesokunxele. Leli thuluzi kudambisa ukuchama buhlungu futhi ubuhlungu besisu.

side effects

Nomuthi "furadonin" kungaba nemiphumela uhlangothi, okuvame ububonisa ukusabela iguliswa: ukuqubuka, arthralgia, myalgia, eosinophilia, lupus-like syndrome, angioedema, anaphylaxis. Futhi, ezimweni ezingavamile, abagulayo "furadonin" angagcina isiyezi, iphika, ikhanda, asthenia, ukuhlanza, nystagmus, ukozela, imfiva, isimiso bronchial, ubuhlungu besifuba, ukukhwehlela, isifo sokusha kwesibindi, enterocolitis pseudomembranous, peripheral neuropathy, cholestatic syndrome, pancreatitis , ubuhlungu besisu, uhudo.

Le miphumela emibi bavame ukubanga Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle mayelana izidakamizwa "furadonin". Nokho, uma izidakamizwa isetshenziswa ngokuqinile ngokulandela imiyalelo kanye ngokuxhumana onguchwepheshe, izigameko ezingezinhle ezavela kungagwenywa.

Ukusebenzisana neminye imithi

ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa nalidixic acid, futhi imithi antacid (ezifaka phakathi kwalabo equkethe magnesium trisilicate) kanye nokulungiselela "furadonin" kunganciphisa ukusebenza elwa namagciwane lakamuva.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Overdose "furadonin" kubonakala by ukuhlanza. Kulokhu, ngempumelelo uphoqelekile diuresis futhi hemodialysis.

Imininingwane ebalulekile

Ngokunakekela nomuthi asebenzayo zaphathwa iziguli hypovitaminosis B, electrolyte ukungalingani, isifo sikashukela kanye nesifo sokuntuleka kwegazi ngoba reception "furadonin" ukulungiselela kungacupha ukuthuthukiswa peripheral neuropathy. Umuthi alisetshenziswa izifo ezifana paranephritis suppurative, prostatitis, zokugula cortex kwezinso. Ngokuba nokuvimbela side effects izindlela "furadonin" letiphakanyisiwe ukuphuzwa nokudla.

Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa is contraindicated. Uma kunesidingo, ukuphathwa nale izidakamizwa ngesikhathi lactation kufanele inqanyulwe ibele.

Ekuphetheni

Luthini olwakho "furadonin" ukunquma indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele futhi uma uthatha imithi ye-contraindicated, babe oyifundile lesi sihloko. Nokho, kufanele linqume udokotela. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imithi edingekayo ukuze kahle sihlole imiyalelo ebiyelwe kanye ngokuqinile zonke izincomo uchwepheshe. Hlala uphilile!