Umshini ezivuzayo: ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinhlobo. Umshini uthunge: nezixhumi, onqenqemeni

Thunga izingubo ngesandla isikhathi eside ayisekho inzuzo. Ngosizo umshini wokuthunga kuyinto ngokushesha futhi kangcono. Futhi izinhlobo ezahlukene umshini emalungeni enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba wandise umkhiqizo okuhlala. It is kahle ibekezelelwe, ukuphila isikhathi eside, hhayi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi egeza njalo. Into esemqoka - ukwazi noma kunjalo indlela thunga.

Ukwahlukaniswa amalunga omzimba

Ngisho esikoleni, izingane zifunde ezihlukahlukene umshini yaseZimbabwe. Ibanga 7 ngisho ababeyizazi umkhuba, indlela yokwenza kulona usebenzisa umshini wokuthunga.

Zonke ezivuzayo zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu: uxhumano, le yokuqedela onqenqemeni. amalunga omzimba Ixhuma zenzelwe ukuba ngibophe abanhliziyo ndawonye izingxenye ezihlukahlukene umkhiqizo esizayo. ezivuzayo okunjalo ezibhekwa umshini eziyisisekelo. Kukhona Yiqiniso, phakathi kwabo, sekuvame kakhulu, kodwa kuyaqabukela asetshenziswa.

amalunga omzimba Boundary ziklanyelwe ukuba emaphethelweni umkhiqizo, ngakho musa rastrepyvalis futhi akazange konakalisa ukubukeka. Ziyakwazi kubaluleke njengokugwema yokuxhuma. Nakuba kunezindlela ezithile ukuthi kusishiya singangabazi imiphetho ukusikiwa. Kodwa lokhu ezimweni ezikhethekile.

Finishing ezivuzayo akuvamile ukuxhuma izingxenye umkhiqizo noma ingenzele emaphethelweni. Ziklanyelwe ukuhlobisa futhi udale imiphumela engavamile. Finishing umshini ezivuzayo siphakathi phakathi phakathi efekethisiwe kanye suture ezivamile.

izinhlobonhlobo amalunga omzimba

Esikhathini izincwadi amagama umshini ezivuzayo kuyinto ngempela ebanzi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho kancane into eyodwa. Omunye futhi umphetho efanayo kungaba zibe namagama amaningana, kodwa ubuchwepheshe kokusebenza kwalo akashintshi.

Abathungi ukwaba izinhlobo ezinjalo eziyisisekelo amalunga:

• Stachnoy futhi obtachnoy esetshenziselwa uxhumano okulula izingxenye ezimbili lendwangu.
• Double umphetho vyvorotny ezifanele embhedeni lelineni izingubo zezingane. Akanawo yesibazi ngokhahlo onqenqemeni lendwangu baphathwe ngale ndlela, ngeke vytrepyvayutsya.
• Stitch Kuyisidina isetshenziswa ezindaweni lapho imingcele uxhumano izicubu kufanele kube okusemandleni ukuze bafihle.
• Zaposhivochny umphetho has ezimbili izinketho. It is ngokuvamile atholakala kwi -denim. Ngakho-ke, igama lakhe lesibili - jini.
• ukumisa yabo umphetho liyadingeka ukuze wandise ngokuphepha ukubophela izingxenye ezimbili endaweni lapho iyolondeka khona umthwalo esiphezulu.

Njengoba ubona, the yaseZimbabwe umshini zahlukahlukene kakhulu, futhi asetshenziselwa imisebenzi ethize. Ukuze ube ukusebenza esiphezulu, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha ubuchwepheshe esifanele ukuqaliswa yabo.

Stachnoy futhi ezivuzayo obtachnoy

Basic umshini welds ukuthi ukuxhuma izingxenye izingubo - stachnye futhi obtachnye. Empeleni, lokhu ongakhetha eyodwa umthungo, isetshenziselwe izinjongo ezihlukahlukene.

Stachnoy umphetho ngokusekelwe kuchungechunge yokuxhuma umugqa. Ububanzi weld incike izinga nezakhiwo izicubu kanye imikhiqizo ephuma ukusetshenziswa. Ububanzi lichazwa ngokuthi ibanga kusuka ezingxenyeni onqenqemeni emgqeni.

ubuchwepheshe Its kanje: Imininingwane yomkhiqizo tente, izinhlangothi kwesokudla ndawonye Ithungelwe ibanga ngaphambilini kuchazwe kusukwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho izigaba ungacindezela wawahlukanisa, okungukuthi, ngelulela izinhlangothi ezahlukene nensimbi bushelelezi noma cindezela eceleni noma emaphethelweni.

Ukuze ezinjengenyanga, wayibhinca, valve emaphaketheni futhi cuffs ezifanele ukusebenzisa umphetho obtachnoy. umkhiqizo stachnym Okokuqala Ithungelwe by umphetho. Khona-ke ohlangothini front kuyadingeka wayofika umkhiqizo ukuze uthole onqenqemeni encane - ububanzi 1-2 mm. Kodwa lena akuyona Axiom. Ngokwesibonelo, umphetho obtachnoy kungenzeka afika kwangu-8 mm lapho izicubu luba buthaka. Lawa izinhlobo umshini umthungo, okuyizinto abathungi main.

umphetho Denim

Kuyinto okuhlala kakhulu futhi usigcine okuthembekile. Ngayibona wonke umuntu has a jeans ekhaya. Zingamashumi nhlobo. Kunoma inhlukano uzothola izinhlobo ezahlukene umshini yaseZimbabwe, okuyinto njalo iqukethe itafula, futhi izinhlobo eziningana zaposhivochnogo (jeans). Inzuzo yayo futhi empeleni ukuthi ukubukeka ngokulinganayo enhle efana kusukela ngaphambili hlangothi nakuloluya reverse.

Ubuchwepheshe ukwakhiwa yayo lilula futhi kuyaqondakala. Songa izingcezu ezimbili izinhlangothi kwesokudla ngaphakathi. Phansi kumele aphume ashone ibanga-1 cm kusuka phezulu. Izingxenye Ithungelwe ngumuntu ibanga phakathi mayelana 7 mm ukusuka unqenqema. Isigaba sokuqala umsebenzi umphetho usuphothuliwe.

Isigaba engezansi umkhiqizo kudingeka sigobe kuze kube umugqa bayigubungele ungqimba phezulu Indwangu. Ukuvula umkhiqizo ngakolunye uhlangothi, babehlanganisa ngumuntu nesibaya at ibanga 1-2 mm ukusuka emaphethelweni nhlangothi zombili. Sizokwenza phinda nemida emibili okufanayo bheka okufanayo kokubili ohlangothini front futhi reverse.

Okunye yokuxhuma umshini ezivuzayo

amalunga omzimba Okuza kabanzi ngokuqondene emaphaketheni noma coquettes umkhiqizo. Sinenkosi ngezinga isilinganiso amandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo zidinga ezingeni lelisetulu amakhono wezingubo njengoba umugqa engalingani aphange ukubukeka umkhiqizo.

Lokhu umphetho kuyinto ezinhlobo ezimbili: ekupheleni ovulekile futhi avaliwe. Ukuze uthole avaliwe onqenqemeni umniningwane pre-ironed futhi basting, lula umsebenzi naye. ubuchwepheshe umphetho ilula. Endaweni eyayilungiselelwe kusengaphambili esikhulu imininingwane edingekayo futhi ithungwe uthunge abavamile noma zokuhlobisa. Indawo sequin eshelelayo ngokucophelela.

Top Stitch libhekisela zokuhlobisa zezinzwa. Wenza ngesisekelo stachnogo umphetho. ububanzi kumele kube inkudlwana njengoba reverse side umphetho imiphetho kuthiwa eshelelayo futhi ithungwe parallel ekujuleni kwenhliziyo. A ibanga kulokhu kungase kube yimuphi. Into esemqoka ukubona izimo ezimbili ezibalulekile:

1) ezivuzayo kumelwe abe isihlobo ngokuqinile parallel phakathi;

2) ibanga kusuka enkabeni kuya umphetho ohlangothini kufanele kube kuhle ezifanayo.

Kungenjalo umphumela zokuhlobisa lonke uzonyamalala, futhi ngeke nje kube umkhiqizo olungalungile.

Izindlela kokuqeda emaphethelweni

Kubalulekile futhi ngenxa yanoma yisiphi umkhiqizo ukuhlobisa kahle emaphethelweni. Ngo izicelo ezimbonini kanye abathungi professional ngalezi zinhloso kuyinto serger. Lo mshini uvumela ukuba sheathe onqenqemeni ukuze akasoze liphuke. Kodwa kubonakala sengathi labo akubukeki Lihle kakhulu. imiphetho Ngakho ebonakalayo amenable ukuba okunye ukwelashwa.

Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi tucking indwangu, futhi umngcele walo. It kuxhomeke ohlotsheni begodu nesakhiwo impahla ngawo umculi isebenza. Futhi abeke ukusebenza kwabo izici ngoba kucutshungulwa emaphethelweni.

Ngokuvamile ukusebenzisa ezihlukahlukene ezivuzayo umphetho edging umshini uthunge. Ibanga 7 kwezobuchwepheshe esikoleni parses ayinhloko. Ngakho-ke, yilowo nalowo wesifazane is mayelana nokuthi bakuphatha kanjani kuyenziwa nalapho kungcono ukusebenzisa ezaziwayo.

Ngezinye izikhathi, yini ukupha ngokwengeziwe umphumela zokuhlobisa, ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa nabo yaseZimbabwe kokuphothula noma yaseZimbabwe zokuhlobisa.

Stitches e umphetho

Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu umshini awahlanganise for kokuphothula emaphethelweni sihloko - ezihlukahlukene yaseZimbabwe e emphethweni. Asiqale nge elula - ne emphethweni evulekile. Thatha umkhiqizo bamba ithambo emaphethelweni ukuba baye ohlangothini olungelona. Ngemva kwalokho, evamile noma ithungwe ezivuzayo zokuhlobisa at ibanga 5-7 mm ukusuka goba. Uma sisebenzelana ebhidlikayo Indwangu, kungcono overlochit kuqala. Lolu hlobo ngokuhlanganyela isetshenziswa, ukuze singathwesi umthwalo phansi umkhiqizo. Kodwa onqenqemeni njalo othambekele fraying.

umphetho Double ivumela ukufihla onqenqemeni eluhlaza ngaphakathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuqala bamba ithambo onqenqemeni maqondana bephambene bese egoba futhi yensimbi, ukufihla ngaphakathi onqenqemeni. Emva kwalokho umphetho ithungwe ukuze awahlanganise izingqimba ezimbili. Leli lunga kuyinto eziqinile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kanye ivolumu, okuyinto engeyinhle imikhiqizo ukukhanya.

Enye inketho umphetho - Ithungelwe by umphetho double, kabili, 2-3 mm ukusuka aphansi ukugoba amaphuzu, kanti ngebanga elifanayo emuva phansi kusukela umphetho engenhla kwangaphakathi. Lolu hlobo umphetho ikakhulu ezitholakala ibhulukwe kanye jeans ukuthi Lesi sifo siphatha kakhulu ukugqoka.

Awokufulema welds

Ukuze entanyeni imikhono phansi blouses ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka ubuchwepheshe kakhulu ezahlukene. Umshini ezivuzayo lapho kufanele kube ukukhanya kanye nezibazi ongatheni, ngakho njengoba hhayi ukukuthinta isikhumba. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sebenzisa edging ezivuzayo.

Qalisa kubo kunzima ngaphandle uhlaka, njengoba wezingubo has ukulandela emaphethelweni ezintathu. Uma lokhu zaphambukela onqenqemeni ngaphakathi, okuyinto kakhulu inkimbinkimbi inqubo.

Kant - a ichopho kwezicubu ukuthi ihlanganisa emaphethelweni elingaphandle umkhiqizo. Akhe sithathe isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuba ngokwanele ukuze uqedele nxazonke. Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi a edging ichopho ironed maqondana ohlangothini purl. Ngokulandelayo, tack futhi Ithungelwe umkhiqizo eduze onqenqemeni.

Nasi nguqulo kuyinkimbinkimbi wenza pre-umhlangano imiphetho umkhiqizo crease. Ezimweni ezinjalo, onqenqemeni uyisidingo ukuze wengeze ukuphila umkhiqizo. Kodwa jotted kube nzima kakhulu ukuthi zibe uhlamvu iyunifomu emphethweni.

uthunge zokuhlobisa

Thunga umkhiqizo - akuyona inkinga. nzima kakhulu ukuze alenze sihle, libukeke futhi imfashini. Ngenxa yale njongo, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene umshini yaseZimbabwe. Ithebula yaseZimbabwe zokuhlobisa, njalo kuziwa umshini wokuthunga. Ukusebenzisa kwabo uye ngiqinise kakhulu umkhiqizo. Kodwa kungenzeka iphendukele ngendlela echwepheshile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka sibonise umcabango futhi ethunga amakhono kancane.

Empeleni, zonke ezivuzayo-Ornamental ezisuselwe emaphethelweni yokuxhuma. Vele ekusebenzeni kwabo azisetshenziswa namakhono athile kakhulu ngabo. Yini kahle hle, sicabanga ngezansi.

Imi Okuthuthukisiwe

Sonke siyazi ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, ihembe has panel ezimbili ngaphambili nangemuva. Lena akuyona zokuhlobisa ikakhulukazi. skukota Hlanza futhi zakudala. Kodwa labo emashalofini Kungashiwo okufanayo elaqheshulwa izingxenye ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, futhi ukuxhuma kubo ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene umshini yaseZimbabwe, esesiye sacabangela ngenhla uhlelo.

Engeza kancane "hooliganism" e cuffs. Poshem umphetho zabo phezulu, ngisho kusuka ezilahliwe ambalwa. Kulokhu, zinyanga onqenqemeni kancane singcolile, sengathi lelincane. Yiqiniso, le ndlela ngeke Indwangu zemvelo kuphela, okuyinto cishe hhayi yithela. Kodwa ibonisa isimiso eyinhloko kokuqeda amalunga omzimba - ungesabi ukuba ulinge.

imishini yokuthunga

Ukuze enze izinhlobo eziyisisekelo umshini yaseZimbabwe, ngokwanele yasendlini lokuthunga machine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e iqoqo ne onobuhle zamanje ngokuvamile amathebhu eyengeziwe kanye Imibhobho esemzimbeni ezihambisa le nqubo. Nye of them fana zikuvumela ukwenza efekethisiwe ezincane, okuyinto ebalulekile inqubo imikhiqizo ubuciko.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abanye amakhosi ngithi akekho imodeli wamanje ayikwazi eqhathaniswa izimoto zakudala Soviet. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi ngekhwalithi impela kancane amakhono professional kanye umuzwa ukusebenza.