Kusho ukuthini-Russia Usuku Borodino?

Ingabe namuhla bahlangana ndawonye okufanayo ensimini dragoons futhi hussars, cuirassiers kanye wezikhali, lancers futhi grenadiers, kokubili ibutho Russian futhi French? Ukuze ezinye lokhu kungase kubonakale kumnandi. Well, umuntu has ukuphendula ngoyebo.

Kunomhlangano ezinjalo kanye ngonyaka ngeSonto lokuqala ngo September, kwaba ukuqala lomkhosi Borodino futhi lisakhiwa izimpi 1812. Abantu ayegqoke iyunifomu zeminyaka edlule, lokuphinda isithombe utjho kobana kwenzekani impi. Ngokucacile, kwatholakala eziningi Borodino Day kudingeka ukugubha eRussia. Ngakho-ke, zonke Usuku lonyaka ezahlukene. Futhi yini ephawulekayo ngakho lolo suku? Yiqiniso, ukunqoba ukuthi kunzima ukuthola abantu bethu.

Wayenethemba lokuthi ukuthatha emhlabeni wonke

Napoleon Bonaparte wafika emingceleni yaseRussia amakhanda abo waliphakamisa. Ibutho lakhe obuyizinkulungwane 600 iwine wonke amazwe aseYurophu. Kodwa amacebo ayenakho ukuthatha emhlabeni wonke. ERussia lezwakala zinyanga ababambelela iphuzu. ibutho Juni 24 Bonaparte sika wathunyelwa ngokusebenzisa Neman. Ngokuya ngalolu hlelo umlawuli kwadingeka ngokushesha ukuwina amasosha Russian ambalwa wamisa ngasemngceleni, bese uvula indlela eya eMoscow. Kodwa Bonaparte Yiqiniso, ababengazange bazicabange umlawuli omkhulu, Kutuzov uzobe wanquma impi jikelele, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ibutho lakhe ngeke ashona.

Russian musa sokunikela

Isimo sezwe ukulwa likhethwe ngengozi. Land eduze nedolobhana Borodino laligcwele nemihosha, imifula kanye rivulets. Kutuzov wayethemba ukuze acindezele isitha, ukuncisha abantu zamabutho, ikakhulukazi kusukela ngo-ibutho French kakade lalilincane, nakuba aphakeme Russian amandla wezikhali. Zethu kwadingeka bame kuze kube sekupheleni. Kungenjalo mina Kwakuyodingeka ukuvula eya eMoscow.

Phakathi nempi, Russian balahlekelwa ezinzima, ngisho French ongezansi ngenxa ukuphikelela kwabo. Phela, naphezu kwamandla onke esitha, ibutho Kutuzov ayizange nginikeze izikhundla zabo.

Le nhlekelele izimpilo zabantu

Hhayi lutho ezweni lethu zigubha uSuku Borodino. Ngemva kokunqoba safika ngesikhathi intengo. Enkundleni yempi wawa ayizinkulungwane 39 amasosha, 29 ojenene. The French eyahlupheka kakhulu. Killed, olahlekile noma izinkulungwane 59 abantu 47 ojenene balimala. Naphezu ukulahlekelwa ungalungiseki wahlupheka amabutho akhe, uNapoleon inselele imiphumela impi futhi akazange azibheke njengongcono isiphukuphuku.

Kodwa amaqiniso azikhulumele. Ngalo lelo langa, umoya yempi kwaba iphuke, Bonaparte waqaphela ukuthi wayengeke akwazi ukubashumayeza nokunqoba izwe. Kutuzov futhi zazithande isibindi futhi siqine of amasosha akuleli. Heroes zempi 1812 zaziwa kuze kube manje. It UTolstoy, Tuchkov, Rajewski, Bagration, Davydov, Barclay de Tolley.

Kanjani ukugubha manje!

Manje Borodino Day kubhekwa iholidi hhayi kuphela behlonipha ukunqoba, kodwa futhi njengendlela isikhumbuzo ntengo watholela: kwakukhona izisulu eziningi, ngesihluku ayelwa egibele Russian kanye French. Kwakungekhona nje impi, kanye nesibhicongo ukufa kwabantu abaningi kangaka. Ngezinye Borodino abuthele abahlanganyeli amakilabhu samasosha yokushisekela izwe futhi nezinye akakushalazeli umlando abantu ezweni lakhe. Bona bagqoke up in zokubhukuda kwenkathi futhi ubonise izethameli kanjani izinto kwenzekani ngempela. Ngelinye ilanga kwafika amadodana e Borodino isikhathi ezimbili wokuhamba, phezu kabusha impi baletha ndawonye abamele amazwe ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi eCanada, e-USA, i-Yurophu. Akekho akanandaba nokuqinisela nesibindi amasosha kuleyo minyaka.

usuku Wonyaka we Borodino futhi imihlangano kabusha impi phakathi kwamaqembu amabili amakhulu. Abantu abeza iqhaza ke, zokulingisa wizadi, imishini nezikhali ngezandla zabo. Omunye owaba nengxenye ihhashi impi ezemidlalo amaqembu, okuyinto asesabi isibhamu. Lomgubho iqala kubekwa amagoda ezimbali nasekudumiseni kubahlanganyeli impi 1812. Ekupheleni mbukiso Kunenkolelo futhi yokuklomela eziphakeme ukuzedlula zonke. Ngaphandle kubahlanganyeli kabusha, ngaleso Borodino samanje nezibukeli abavamile abathanda akubo noma nesithakazelo emlandweni kwenkathi.

Borodino Day - a egubha umkhosi wokunqoba, ukuqina amandla. Ezikoleni ngezinye izikhathi ubambe eemfundweni isibindi. Bekungaba kuhle uma kungenzeka omunye wabo yayizimisele ukulwa ka 1812, okwenzeka enkundleni ka Borodino. Kungaba isifundo esihle lokushisekela ubuzwe esizukulwaneni esisha.