Umusho ngezihloko ezihambisanayo: imithetho, izibonelo

Emushweni owodwa kungenzeka kube nezifundo eziningana noma izibikezelo. Yiziphi izimpawu zokubhala okumele zibe yizo zimo? Umusho onesihloko esihambisana nesihloko uyisihloko salesi sihloko.

Imithetho

Emshweni, njengoba umthetho, kunamalungu amabili amakhulu. Omunye wabo uyisifundo. Owesibili yiyona inkulumo. Kodwa kukhona nalabo ababili noma ngaphezulu abangaphansi kwabo. Noma izibikezelo ezimbalwa.

Amazwi ahlobene komunye nomunye ngohlobo lwesibopho esihlangene abizwa ngokuthi amagama ahambisana nendawo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngama-predicate amaningana kunomqondo owodwa kuphela. Ngezihloko ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, kunomlando owodwa kuphela. Lesi sihloko sizocatshangelwa ngokuningiliziwe ngesiphakamiso ngezihloko ezihambisanayo. Izibonelo, lapho kunezibikezelo eziningana, kufanele zikhonjiswe:

1. Walwa futhi walwa ukuze alondoloze ukuziphatha.
2. Bememeza becela usizo, bamemeza kuNkulunkulu.

Izinyunyana

Umusho onesihloko esifanayo ungaba nenyunyana kanye nokubambisana.

Izibonelo:

1. Izingane, abesifazane, abakhubazekile, abantu abadala bahlala emzaneni.
2. Futhi izingane, abesifazane, abantu abadala, nabantu abakhubazekile bahlala emzaneni.
3. Kuphela abantwana, abesifazane, abantu abadala kanye nabantu abakhubazekile bahlala emzaneni.
4. Izingane nabesifazane, abantu abadala kanye nabantu abakhubazekile bahlala emzaneni.

Okukhethwa kukho kokuqala kuvamile inkulumo elandayo nezolile. Kuyinto uhlobo lombuthano ongafakiwe. Ukhetho lwesibili ukudluliswa okungaphelele. Umusho wesithathu ngezifundo ezihambelanayo kuhlanganisa ukufakwa okuvaliwe. Futhi ekugcineni owesine unezinhlobo eziningana:

• Amagama abhangqa asondelene kakhulu;
• Amagama abhanqa ngamayunithi angama-lexical, ahluke ngencazelo;
• Amagama-ahlangene-amagama aqondana kakhulu nomunye.

Izingxenye

Umusho onemiqondo ehambisanayo ingafaka iziphakamiso. Lezi zinsuku zenkonzo zenza umsebenzi obophayo phakathi kwamagama amabili. Kodwa uma amagama anjalo aphansi, khona-ke izihlanganisi kanye nezinhlayiyana kuphela zingaba phambi kwazo. Isibonelo:

1. Akuzona izingane kuphela, kodwa futhi abantu abadala abathandabuzayo baqhwaza phambi kwe-TV.
2. Hhayi yena kuphela, kodwa ungakwazi ukufeza lo msebenzi ngesikhathi.

Isibikezelo

Kulezi zibonelo ezingenhla, yizibizo eziveza amagama ahambisana nomusho. Izihloko, njengoba wazi, zingahle zimelelwe enye ingxenye yenkulumo. Kodwa ezimweni ezixoxwa ngazo kulesi sihloko, yizibizo njalo. Isibikezelo asikwazi nje isenzo kuphela. Leli gama lesigwebo ngezinye izikhathi liboniswa ngesibizo. Isibonelo:

1. EMoscow, eBudapest, eKiev, eMinsk - konke lokhu kuyizihloko zamazwe.
2. Futhi u-Amok, Nokubekezela Kwenhliziyo, ne-Letter of a Stranger isebenza nguZweig.
3. Imibhalo nezinkondlo, izindaba kanye namanoveli, amadrama kanye nama-comedies yimisebenzi yokubhala.
4. I-Red Square, ama-Patriarshiye Amachibi kanye ne-Vorobyovy Gory yizinto ezithandwa yi-capital.

Emisho lapho kunezihloko eziningana, lo mqondo uhlale unobuningi.

Amaphutha

Ukungahambisani okukodwa kwesinye sezihloko ezihambisana nalokho okushiwo yi-predicate kuyimbangela yamaphutha avamile. Isibonelo:

Amazwana neziphakamiso zacatshangwa emhlanganweni (iziphakamiso zicatshangelwa, kwenziwa imibono).

Kunamanye amaphutha. Amalungu ayingqayizivele angaphikisana ngokuvumelana nemigomo ejwayelekile kanye neyezinhlobo. Isibonelo:

1. Amaqebelengwane, i-confectionery, iwayini nezithelo zifakwe ekuthengisweni kwesitolo (kubalulekile ukususa "amaqebelengwane", njengoba zihlukaniswa njenge-confectionery).
2. Futhi iziphuzo ezidakayo, nemikhiqizo yegwayi, namawayini maduze kuzoshabalala emashalofini ezitolo.

Ukuhlukumeza, kepha kusalungile, iphutha ukukhethwa kwamagama amabili. Izibonelo zemisho enezihloko ezinjalo ezihambisanayo zinikezwa ngenhla.