Kuyini ephawulekayo Big Ussuri Island?

Big Ussuri Island - isihloko esishisayo namuhla. ithandwa kangaka ukweleta kwezimo ezithile, eyayibonakala eyomphakathi by the media ngonyaka odlule. Dalula ubunjalo inkinga kuzosiza umbhalo kwalesi sihloko.

Likuphi Big Ussuri Island?

I ezindawo indawo esiqhingi umbuzo, kubhekwa njengento emfuleni enkulu zaseMpumalanga Ekude - the Cupid abadumile. Ukuze yini ukunemba kakhudlwana, kancane ngezansi umlomo River Ussuri enyakatho yesiqhingi ubizwa wageza ngu Cupid, esempumalanga - Ussuri zokuhlala - manje elise ngaphakathi Industrial District of emzini eKhabarovsk. Kusukela enyakatho-ntshonalanga ohlangothini ke elisemngceleni esiqhingini Chinese Tarabarov. Lesi siqhingi wabelane imbobo.

Enye imbobo Kazakevichevo ehlukanisa Big Ussuri Isiqhingi kusukela eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye insimu yase-China. Esempumalanga ubizwa wageza ngasemanzini iziteshi Amur kusukela Russian Federation. Njengoba izinga lamanzi kuleli lase-Amur engazinzile, insimu ngezikhathi esiqhingini uyahluka 327-350 amakhilomitha square (evela kweminye imithombo - mayelana 254 sq Km.). Ngakho, ububanzi esiphezulu amakhilomitha 10 nobude kusukela entshonalanga kuya empumalanga ilingana amakhilomitha 38.

I emlandweni walesi siqhingi ekhulwini leminyaka lama-20 futhi lama-21

Kusukela ngo-1929 ezimbili into enkulu - Tarabarov Isiqhingi futhi Big Ussuri - kanye iziqhingi eduze lincane kakhulu, abangu okungewakho likahulumeni waseSoviet. Lapho elaseSoviet Union behlukana ngemva kwezenzakalo kuka-1991, kula masimu baba ingxenye Russian Federation.

Ngokwesibonelo, phakathi nempi esavela 1967 phakathi kwezizwe kanye enobungane, amaShayina wazama inselelo ubulungu Big Ussuri Island.

omkhulu amandla-omakhelwane ababili wayeke yasayina isivumelwano ngo-2004 ukuthi izibophezele ngonyaka ozayo. Ngenxa sivumelwano, China wangena ifa engxenyeni esentshonalanga ye-Big Ussuri, wonke Tarabarov isiqhingi, iziqhingi eziningi ezincane. Ukuthutha ukuphathwa komphakathi Russian okunjalo akuyona kakhulu.

Ukuqokwa yokugcina umngcele Russian-Chinese (ukutjheja imikhawulo) wakhe wawenziwa ngo-Okthoba 14, 2008. Ngakho, ngaqala ukuba nibe ngabakaJesu kwelinye izwe Big Ussuri Island. China ngenjabulo wanezela ukuba ingxenye enkulu Isifundazwe Heilongjiang. Russia ungumnikazi 174 square metres. km elinabantu abantu cishe anamakhulu mahlanu.

AmaShayina ingxenye

Chinese ne isici pragmatism futhi umsebenzi onzima kwenziwa ukuhlola indawo entsha, kancane kancane kuphenduke endaweni yokuzithokozisa ukuheha izivakashi. Okwamanje, i-State Reserve lapha Border Gate. Umi ehhotela eziyinkimbinkimbi okuthiwa "Ukuthula Square" kuhlanganisa izakhiwo sokhuni, mbhoshongo ukuphakama 81 metres kanye nezinye izikhungo. Umlayezo oya ezwekazini wenziwa kwebhuloho.

izivakashi abaningi badonseleka Big Ussuri Island. Ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda okwenzekayo manje.

I-Russian ohlangothini Big Ussuri Island

iziphathimandla zaseRussia Local, elandela isibonelo ozakwabo Chinese, kubekwe ukudala indawo izivakashi-zokungcebeleka. Futhi kufanele ukuba alinike visa umbuso esikhethekile izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe, inani okuyinto kungakapheli nenyanga kufanele zinkulungwane 200.

Ekugcineni Big Ussuri Island ibe indawo yentuthuko kuqala (Tor). Ikakhulu, i-Government of the International Expo Center, International Youth Camp ihlela ukwakhela, i-Safari Park, Palace karate, International-Equestrian Center nakwezinye izindawo ezibalulekile.

Iyini inkinga Kuvezwe esiqhingini?

Ohlangothini Russian yalesi siqhingi libhekene maphuzu okuyiwona kudingeka zixazululwe.

Ngo-2013, lesi siqhingi yabekwa izikhukhula ezinamandla ukuthi ophoqelelwe iziphathimandla lesifunda ukunqabela imisebenzi yokwakhiwa endaweni engozini yezikhukhula. Ukuvinjelwa kuyinto esasebenza nanamuhla. Ibhuloho esiqhingini Grand Ussuriysk bavunyelwe ulungise supply imikhiqizo eminingi, kanye nezinye izinto, kodwa awuzixazululanga izinkinga bendawo.

Ngesikhathi kwakungenza umyalo ukuthi lowo muntu adilize zonke izakhiwo efulethini: 4 - edolobhaneni Bychikha futhi 11 - edolobhaneni Ussuri, okuyinto bendawo ushayele isifo usekela. Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi kwesinye salezi izakhiwo uwukuphela emzaneni Ussuri esitolo nokuthengisa imikhiqizo. Ezinye zezakhiwo efulethini nasemakhaya abo kukhona. Futhi ubabonisa ngenhla anawo neziphathimandla zendawo. Cishe ingxenye yabo angekho imibhalo. Lesi sigaba zezakhiwo ngokuthi "samostroem". Ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, akubona bonke abantu abahlala kulo muzi bavumile ukuthuthela ezwekazini. Kweminye imindeni ukheshi akwanele ukuze bakwazi ukukhokhela Umbuso izikweletu indawo entsha. Abanye - nimane nje anifuni ukushiya izindlu owakhiwe, elase zijwayele.

efile ekupheleni impikiswano

Ngo iphutha supply engazinzile ugesi namanzi isikhathi eside. Futhi inkinga zokufudumeza kanye ingakaxazululwa. Iqiniso lokuthi emzaneni ezikude kusukela idolobha, okubangela ukukhathazeka ezinye ehambisana nenhlangano kanye nokugcinwa ingqalasizinda, isb. E. Sikhungo kanye nezikhungo zezokwelapha, okuthunyelwe besifunda, nokunye. N.

Lesi sivumelwano uyisithiyo kusungulwa i izivakashi endaweni ngamazwe. Ikakhulukazi lapha idonse ukutshalwa kwezimali angaphandle. Big Ussuri Isiqhingi bangaba nengqalasizinda athuthukiswe kuphela ngemva ukuxazulula zonke izinkinga inkani.