Kwabonakala izimoto ezinkulu zamasosha "Leopard" isimangalo ekuholeni emhlabeni

Voltage "impi yomshoshaphansi" kuthinta wonke amazwe, futhi ikakhulukazi izimboni zabo ukuzivikela. Ngemva Okwesibili Umhlaba isimo ngasinye wafuna aqinise isikhundla sakhe enkundleni yezempi, ukuthembela ukwakhiwa kwezikhali zenuzi kanye emhlabathini. Zonke zisekelwe zathola okuhlangenwe nakho ngemva kwempi, futhi wazama ukulungisa ukushiyeka umkhakha yayo ukuzivikela futhi sithuthukise isithunzi. Ngakho, ngo-1956 "Leopard" amathangi wavula ikhasi elisha emlandweni wezempi umkhakha eJalimane. I sibonelo wokuqala yabuthelwa eJalimane ngo-1965. Ukuba igcwaliswe ngokuphumelelayo nokulingwa ensimini, "Leopard 1" iba main impi ethangini. Iqala ukukhiqizwa. Lezi amathangi isisebenzisa eJalimane nje kuphela, kodwa futhi Belgium, iNetherlands, eDenmark.

Ngo-1969, isinqumo senziwe mayelana "Leopard" Ukuthuthukiswa ukudala 2 prototypes. Ngo-1970, ukukhiqizwa uqala Krauss-Maffei isitshalo. Phela nokulungiswa kanye nezivivinyo eyenziwa ngo-1973, ithangi uthola igama "Leopard 2". ukukhiqizwa yayo serial iqala ngo-1977, futhi ngo-1979 wayiswa ku inkonzo ibutho lamaJalimane. Plant yayala ukuba amakhophi ayo-1800. Kuye izikhali kanye nemishini, "Leopard 2" amathangi zahlukaniswa 5 chungechunge. Namuhla ungeze ukulungiswa ezimbili.

"Ingwe" amathangi babe maneuverability okusezingeni eliphezulu, ivikeleke kahle. ziphile enkundleni yempi kunikeza ukusebenza kakhulu. Ukwakha lezi isakhiwo zakudala esetshenziswa. Injini itholakala emkhunjini umshayeli, obuye umakhenikha, kuyinto ngaphambili. Designated kumlawuli, umdubuli kambayimbayi futhi Loader zitholakala turret ethangini. Zonke ukulungiswa anemisila 120-milimitha inganono, kwasinda "Leopard-2A6". Futhi phezu kwemibhoshongo ukulwa imoto ukukhwezwa amayunithi izigqulo ukwakha isikrini nomusi nokukhanya ophahleni - izibhamu. Kwabonakala izimoto ezinkulu zamasosha "Leopard 2" ahlanganiswa zempi, ukulwa isisindo kwaba amathani angaba ngu-50. Isikhali abulawa ngaso sisimamiswe izindiza ezimbili, kanye ezinye ithole amadivayisi embonweni wasebusuku. Model ithangi "ingwe", eyayintula imager ezishisayo, 2A2 okhethiwe.

Kukhona uhla izimoto ukulwa nalabo ukuthi zenzelwe ulwe hhayi kuphela isimo sezwe, kodwa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni - kuyinto ithangi "Leopard-2A7", bavela okokuqala 2012. Ngokusho izici zabo Tactical futhi technical lokhu model okulingana Russian T-90, kodwa ukusebenza yayo akaphinde asibalele phandle. Ethangini kukhona capsule ekhethekile, nangokuvikela iqembu lonke isakhiwo. Le isixazululo ikuvumela ekusindiseni ukuphila crew lapho ihlaselwe le projectile ezuziwe. Okuthuthukisiwe Ukuvikelwa ikhithi kusukela amagobolondo ephezulu alufakwa nezimayini. Ngaphakathi ukukhwezwa air conditioning system, kunikeza umsebenzi generator non-contact. Kwabonakala izimoto ezinkulu zamasosha "Leopard 2" got uhlelo unyathela amabhuleki ethuthukisiwe, amathrekhi amasha kanye torsion nemigoqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho 120mm smoothbore isibhamu coaxial machine gun izingalo umphelelisi omunye umshini isibhamu kanye 40mm amabhomu Sokuqalisa. ubuchwepheshe Kwasetshenziswa "umbhoshongo digital." 72 km / h - kuyinto Isivinini uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa ithangi "ingwe". Photo onobuhle ingatholakala ezihlukahlukene izakhiwo kanye izinguqulo.