Kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona: Zingaki ukuhlala naye? Ukusha Kwesibindi Kohlobo B: Izimpawu, ukwelashwa, ukudla

Kaningi ezilotshwe yesimanje zokwelapha isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo ezingamahlalakhona B. Bangaki aphile nalo futhi yiziphi izibikezelo for the iziguli? Yiziphi izimpawu ahambisana umkhuhlane? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo esinesithakazelo kuyo abantu abaningi, ngoba lesi sifo namuhla ubhekwa njengomunye obanzi kunayo emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-hepatitis womuntu ingelashwa ukuxilongwa sekwephuzile futhi ngokuvamile kuyaphela ekufeni.

Uyini -hepatitis B?

Okokuqala, ake sicabangele lo izici eziyisisekelo kanye nezici lesi sifo. Igama elithi "kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona" wanquma hlanganani leqembu lezifo ezithelela hepatocytes. Yiqiniso, izinguquko sokugembula ezicutshini isibindi ezithinta wonke umzimba.

Ezimweni eziningi, nomonakalo onjalo isibindi zenzeka ngo ukungenisa amagciwane. Kukholakala ukuthi cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yabantu abasemhlabeni wonke iyagula noma ukufa ngaphambi ukutheleleka. Babalelwa ku-7% amacala, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo acute kuba amahlala khona, okuyinto vele kunzima ukuyelapha. By the way, ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kungenzeka kubangelwa nezinye izinto.

ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo okunobuthi kanye nezici zayo

Kuyini kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona? Bangaki, siphile kanye naye? Ingabe kukhona ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo? Lezi zinkinga ngokuqinisekile kubalulekile, kodwa ukuqala iwukuba ukuthi ziyini izimbangela nokuthi indlela lesi sifo.

Njengoba sekushiwo, izilonda enjalo isibindi ngokuvamile uhlanganiswa Ukungena emzimbeni izinhlayiya ezithile ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ukusha Kwesibindi Kohlobo B igciwane ikhishwe kanye uketshezi lomzimba - lokhu kusebenza igazi nje kuphela kodwa futhi, uketshezi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ngamathe. Ngakho, lesi sifo catch kalula uma nabo zomuntu onesifo. Ngokusho ucwaningo, emikhayeni lapho umuntu ehlala kwesibindi ezibangelwa amagciwane emva 5-10 iminyaka batheleleke - izinhlayiya okunobuthi chithi ngokusebenzisa kwansuku zonke.

Ngaphambili, thatha ukutheleleka ayengakwenza ngesikhathi imijovo noma ngokumpontshelwa igazi, ukuhlinzwa, umsebenzi yamazinyo ngisho manicure. Namuhla, efana ukusabalala igciwane ezingavamile, njengoba ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kuhlanganisa amathuluzi alahlwayo, kanye nemishini ye inzalo ngempumelelo. Noma kunjalo, iqembu ingozi kuhlanganisa abantu abavela emaqenjini emphakathini kwabahluphekayo, kanye abangochwepheshe emkhakheni amasevisi ngokobulili, umuntu engazweli engaphansi, kanye nabantu ngokobulili. Kodwa leli gciwane lingase futhi angadluliselwa kusuka kumama kuya enganeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ezinye izinhlobo zokungabi kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona

Hhayi nje igciwane lohlobo kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo B. Kunezinye izinhlobo ezaziwayo lesi sifo:

• Sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo ezingamahlalakhona - isifo ezihambisana iziyaluyalu zofuzo kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni, okubangela it iqala ukuhlasela amaseli ayo. Ngokuvamile, ukusabela sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba wayithukuthelisa efanayo-hepatitis amagciwane, futhi nge- herpes kanye namanye amaqembu izifo.
• ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo Alcoholic eba ngokumelene isizinda njalo, yesikhathi eside kabi utshwala. Kubonakala iziguli umlutha wotshwala ezingamahlalakhona.
• Umuthi-hepatitis ezingamahlalakhona buyaqina lapho side effect of engalawuliwe ebulilini imithi ethile, isib, imithi elwa namagciwane, i-isoniazid, izidakamizwa ezinamandla analgesic, anticoagulants nokunye okunjalo. D.

Komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane kwesibindi ezibangelwa amagciwane

Kuyini kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona? Izimpawu zesifo bathembele ngokuyinhloko nesigaba lesi sifo, linqume ukuhlakaza ukwaba ezine:

• Stage ukubekezelelana mzimba ebonwe umcimbi ukuthi ukutheleleka lesiguli iphutha esemncane kakhulu. Phakathi nale nkathi, ezinye zezindlela sifo bengekho. Yena, ngenhlanhla kungaba eside - kuze kufinyelele eminyakeni 15-20.
• Isigaba asebenzayo ezilandelayo, okuthi esiphelweni okusheshayo igciwane izinhlayiya, okuyinto kuhambisana mass lamaseli isibindi befa off. Ngezinye izikhathi efana for ehola ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha ngokoma kwesibindi. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, lesi sifo siba isigaba abapholile virus ukutheleleka - kuyinto kwathatha ifomu ezingamahlalakhona zokusha kwesibindi.
• Stage kuzolile, lapho isiguli othwala igciwane, kungaba futhi kuhlale iminyaka eminingi. ukubuyabuyelela okusebenzayo kwe igciwane izinhlayiya siyenzeka.
• Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule sikhathi sokungasebenzi kwezinye nokwephula babonakala, umzimba womuntu awuwona esibuthaka usengozini yokuthola izifo ezehlukene. virus ukutheleleka, kungakhathaliseki herpes simplex, noma ngisho umkhuhlane, kungabangela ukuvuselelwa lesi sifo, ikakhulukazi, exacerbations okukhulu kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona, okuyinto futhi iqala igciwane ukukhiqizwa olukhuthaziwe kokufa amaseli isibindi.

Ayini izimpawu zesifo kuhambisana?

Izenzo sifo kwezincwadi kuncike ezintweni esigabeni yentuthuko kanye degree of ukulimala kwesibindi. Indlela ukunquma ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo B? Izimpawu ukuthi akukhathazayo iziguli kwasekuqaleni - kungcono ukutubeka nobuthakathaka. With ukuthuthukiswa sifo unezinkinga ubuthongo, kanye migraines njalo.

Ubuhlungu-hepatitis Zikhona - basuke etholakala endaweni hypochondrium kwesokudla. Iziguli esekhala dyspepsia futhi, ikakhulukazi, isicanucanu, ukuqunjelwa, ukusinda esiswini, umunyu umlomo, ukungabi esesuthi, ezomile nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo.

Libuye nesenzakalo okungenzeka isikhumba ukulunywa, ububomvu nesimungumungwane. Ngokuvamile umuntu iye ukopha kwezinsini, nokopha encane ngaphansi kwesikhumba ukuthi zenzeka ngisho emva ukushaqeka okuncane noma ukuncinza, futhi ukuvela okuthiwa spider emithanjeni.

ukubonakaliswa Extrahepatic kwesibindi

Kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona - isifo lapho amaseli isibindi ubhujiswe. Ukuphazamiseka ukusebenza evamile umzimba kuthinta wonke umzimba. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokumelene hepatitis B sivame ukubona izinguquko ezinkulu-hormone okuthiwa i amazinga egazini.

Can ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nomfutho wegazi ophezulu, purpura, arthralgia, polyneuropathy. Iziguli eziningi ukuzwa ukulahlekelwa imisipha, amehlo, endocrine nezindlala, okuyinto kungase kuhambisane amenorrhea, abanale nkinga, noma ngisho nesenzakalo sikashukela. Izinkinga zihlanganisa kwesibindi ukuguqulwa abulalayo amaseli.

Kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona: Ukuhlaziywa futhi uphethwe

Yiqiniso, isinqumo kwesifo ngqo kuyadingeka ukuba kudlule uchungechunge izivivinyo. Okokuqala azokuqhubela kwegazi kwamakhemikhali, okuvumela udokotela ehlaziya imisebenzi kwesibindi. ukuhlolwa Special igazi nakomaka esetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ubukhona eziningi ezivikela umzimba lesiguli kwesibindi.

Ngempela kwenziwa kokuxilongwa ultrasound ngaphakathi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu - it is a ephephile, ngaphandle kobuhlungu futhi ulwazi indlela zokuxilonga okuvumela ukuthola izinguquko usayizi nogwali isakhiwo. Ngokuvamile iziguli kuyabekwa a biopsy isibindi. Laboratory luhlolo kwezicubu amasampula isibindi kusiza ukuthola kobukhulu isifo, ubukhulu ukusakazeka kwalo, futhi umphumela ngisho presumable isiguli.

Isikimu uswidi ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo

Ukwelashwa kule isifo incike ivelaphi. Ngokwesibonelo, sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo ifomu ziphathwe corticosteroids. Ngo nokuba khona igciwane lohlobo kubalulekile reception immunomodulators. Le mithi zivimbela izinqubo ukufanisana ezibangelwa amagciwane. With ukudakwa eqinile afeze izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze ahlanze umzimba ezinobuthi. Kufanele futhi amshiye izidakamizwa yingozi kanye notshwala.

Esinye Inhloso ke okudambisa umthwalo phezu kwesibindi kancane kancane ukubuyisela umsebenzi wakhe. Ukwelashwa kumelwe nakanjani babe eziyinkimbinkimbi. Phakathi isigaba acute lesi sifo kubaluleke kakhulu embhedeni ukuphumula, kanye nelinanincane lema lokuzivivinya. Ukuze ogulayo ukuba enze ekudleni kwesokudla, ecebile amaprotheni, amaminerali namavithamini. Kusukela imenyu ukuthi ufuna ukukhipha izitsha abukhali futhi okunosawoti, ukongiwa kwemvelo, okunamafutha kanye nokudla okuthosiwe, kanye notshwala. ekhethekile enzyme amalungiselelo, okuyinto akufanele ibe Bile ingasetshenziswa ukuze kugayeke. Uma isiguli uhlushwa ukuqunjelwa, inkinga isixazululekile ngu laxatives esithambile. imithi ebalulekile - zizivikele hepatic, okuyinto ukuvikela amaseli isibindi emiphumeleni elimazayo futhi ubangela inqubo izicubu ukukhanda. Ngezikhathi ezithile, iziguli ngaphezu kwalokho iqondiswa imijovo amavithamini iqembu B.

Kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona: Zingaki ukuhlala naye? Onalesi sifo ngoba iziguli

Sesixoxile kakade umbuzo yini ebangela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo futhi kanjani it ephelezelwa thuthuva. Ngakho yeka ukuthi kuyingozi kanjani kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona? Zingaki iziguli, siphile kanye naye?

Lo mbuzo kungekho mpendulo elula. NemiPhumela kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona zincike umsuka nobukhali isifo sesibindi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma sifo sibangelwa izidakamizwa eyanele, kungenzeka ukubuyisela cishe ngokuphelele isibindi. ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba Kuwumqondo omuhle ukwelapha. Kepha kwesibindi kohlobo B okungamahlalakhona, kukhona awokuthi kakhulu izinkinga esikhathini esizayo, kuhlanganise isifo sokusha.

Yingakho abantu belulekwa ukuba zigonyelwe ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo B, zigweme ukuthintana igazi labantu abanaleli gciwane ukusebenzisa imishini zokuzivikela ngesikhathi kocansi. Ukuphila ngendlela enempilo kubaluleke kabi, hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa zokuvimbela ukutheleleka - kangakanani banamathele, futhi abantu abaye baba ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo B, ngoba ukudla okunempilo, Physiotherapy, ukuzivocavoca, ukuphumula ngokwanele futhi ubuthongo mode kunciphisa amathuba Ukuphinda.