Lake Sapsho: incazelo, izithombe. Ukuphumula echibini

Kukhona eRussia indawo kungenziwa ngokuphepha ngokuthi izwe elizimele. Njalo is Lake District National Park Smolensk esifundeni. Lena Wonderland yangempela, futhi ukuphila komuntu akwanele ukufunda, kodwa ngokwanele ukuthandana phakade.

Lake Sapsho kule ndawo, njengoba jewel best umqhele. sonwele lizungezwe namahlathi ezibanzi enezicabha, kuba sengathi kuhlangene isifaniselo amancane echibini emagqumeni indandatho anesihlabathi.

Smolensk Lakes

umbuso Real nature acwebile, ehlanganisa amachibi blue-ecacile sizungezwe Itshe elincane eliluhlaza eliyigugu - lena Lake isiFunda Smolensk esifundeni. I National Park siqukethe uchungechunge amagquma, usike yimifula nezigodi nge 35 namachibi ungomunye enhle umthamo omnengi kunesinye.

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke futhi ethandwa kakhulu yizivakashi kuyinto Lake Sapsho, DPP, Guillemot, Baklanovskaya, Rzhavets futhi Rytnoe. Zizungezwe amahlathi, ebangela u-80% epaki futhi zenziwa elimnyama grey Alder, sonwele zikaphayini, birch kanye aspen.

Phakathi nezihlahla ukuthi lingama obudlange esinindolweni, kukhona hazel ezivamile, isihlahla othini lokuphotha kanye mountain ash. Ugu amumethe nemihlanga odlula, futhi amanzi amachibi embozwe ukhaphethi of iminduze amanzi noma ophuzi Iqanda amaphilisi.

Lake Sapsho (Smolensk esifundeni) - ethandwa kakhulu yohambo izivakashi labo abafisa ukuba yedwa nemvelo, ashona belokhu yakhe nezikhwepha kungokukaJehova.

incazelo Sapsho

Kutholwe esifundeni Smolensk esifundeni Demidov Lake Sapsho kunesampula ichibi ice. Yathi semvelo, okuyinto odumile kungasho neze sodwa, kodwa ngawo wonke imithombo yamanzi amtoti, okuyinto wabhula sakhe.

Leli chibi fanele somfula emfuleni Western Dvina. isibuko sayo ine indawo 304 amahektha kanye ububanzi 1.8 km kanye of 18 amamitha ukujula esiphezulu. Phakathi entwasahlobo uzamcolo izinga lamanzi linyuka Sapsho ukuba 4 m, kanye ukukhululwa ice kwenzeka ngemva kwelokuqala nezinye amachibi Smolensk esifundeni.

Ngokwesilinganiso, iqhwa owandile ngokuphelele lapha ungene ngesiwombe sesibili ka-April - ekuqaleni kuka May, futhi inkathi ukugeza kuvula ekuqaleni kuka July. Leli chibi zilimaze Sapsho (ngenhla), phakathi kukaNovemba noDisemba, ukushuba ice ziyahlukahluka, kuye frost kusukela cm 60 kuya ku-80 cm.

Isikhathi isilinganiso ice on the chibi izinsuku 160. Uma kuye kwaba okucebile kakhulu inhlanzi, catch zazo isesikhathini amathani 10 ngonyaka. Namuhla, ngeshwa, it is ayisekho libhekisela ukudoba echibini, kodwa abadobi lapha ngokusobala inokuthile ukwenza imali.

Iziqhingi Ichibi Sapsho

Leli chibi iziqhingi ocebile, okwakungathi ulwahlukanise e ezimbili. Ziyakwazi bemthanda izivakashi futhi kwenze kube Sapsho bahle ngokwengeziwe (echibini). Rest igxile hhayi ogwini kuphela, kodwa futhi iziqhingi:

• Cherneckii, okuyinto eduze ogwini olusempumalanga. Igama livela yokuthi kuba indela kakhulu eside waphila, indoda ekholwa kakhulu, a taciturn, kodwa ngomusa.
• Isiqhingi zivuleka ngokuvumelana negama layo ngoba libukeka sengathi isandla wavula aphethe wokungenisa izihambi.
• Crimson Isiqhingi neyasemhlabeni ikhula kuso lindens birch kanye e-aspen, okuyinto ekwindla "okhela" eshiya njengegazi yabo.
• Long Island futhi uhlala ngokuvumelana negama layo, futhi ngempela kakhulu enwetshiwe ubude.

Leli chibi isiqhingi esikhulu. "Ingane" akhe amabili - Oak Isiqhingi Nothando akuzona njengoba lidumile holidaymakers. Eyokuqala ngempela phakathi kwemithi yibona oki, futhi isiqhingi uthando abathanda imibhangqwana ngothando. Bona asondele lolwandle yayo enhle sandy nge isikebhe esiteshini, lapho ungakwazi ukuqasha isikebhe bese uthatha uhambo phakathi iziqhingi Sapsho echibini.

Biota

Akukhona nje amabhishi enhle nokudoba echibini idume Sapsho (Smolensk esifundeni). Amaholide lapha kungenziwa kuhlangene isingeniso flora sendawo ezilwaneni nasezimileni.

Echibini iyikhaya bass, Pike, roach, bream, carp crucian, gudgeon, isiphika, ongenathemba, ide, Rudd futhi iphezulu. Lesi sakamuva, ngeshwa, Sapsho isibe ezincane kakhulu. zamahlathi azungeze ichibi agcwele onogwaja, izingwejeje, izimpisi, izingulube zasendle. Zaziziningi izilwane zingatholakala bear wabanjwa ochakide izimbodla, Martens futhi lynxes.

Ingxenye izinyoni ayehlala echibini Sapsho, kufakwe Red Book, ezifana nengqungqulu, abamnyama nonogolantethe, i-golden eagle futhi inyoka ukhozi. On ogwini kukhona imithini futhi beaver.

Ezinye izinyoni bukhoma ku echibini ixazululwe, kodwa izinyoni ezivame kakhulu ezifudukayo. amahlathi kwendawo amakhowe futhi berry owaziwa. Futhi zombili amaningi. Bambalwa ukushiya ngaphandle kwesitsha egcwele.

Ukudoba echibini

Ikakhulu ngokudoba e Lake Sapsho kuthinte uzamcolo entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi echibini wakhe oseduze Petrakovskaya kuba acebile kakhulu, esithinta phezu Sapshanki River. Ngulona logeleta aphume Lake Sapsho bese ugelezela Petrakovskaya, kodwa uphambana nazo ngesikhathi yizikhukhula reverse.

Phakathi nale nkathi, ukuncipha bream kuhle ukufuna izindledlana emfuleni, njengoba odlula khona. abadobi abanolwazi uyithola phezu JIG aluhlaza, omnyama noma mpunga.

Pike elikhulu ixazululwe phakathi ziqhingi jika eside. Catch kufanele kube ekuseni phezu spinners. Bait nokujikijela kangcono enkundleni ngaphansi ulayini iminduze ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

watercraft kufanele alethe kanye for Zander, hhayi kuphela ngoba uhlala endaweni ukujula, futhi ngenxa liqashe isikebhe kuleli yokungcebeleka ku esiteshini isikebhe eqolo. Basuke eyenzelwe ngehora sihambahamba amaholide. ukudoba Winter ku echibini nje njengoba othandwayo ngezinye izikhathi zonyaka.

abadobi ongumpetha ngokuphindiwe ukuza echibini Sapsho. Ukuthola akunankinga, njengoba itholakala km 100 nje esuka Smolensk esifundeni Demidov. Kuye uya Shuttle umzila "Smolensk - Przhevalskoye". imoto siqu kufanele uhambe endleleni Petersburg - Petersburg ngaphambi kokubhekisa kwesokudla ku Przhevalskoye (km-57) futhi enye km 38 kule ndawo.

Leli dolobhana Przhevalskoye

Lo muzi useduze okusezingeni eliphezulu olusenyakatho ye echibini. Isihambi abadumile wakhetha ke njengoba izindawo zokuhlala, usindwa ubuhle lezi zindawo. Namuhla ungavakashela wakhe indlu-Museum kanye sifunde ngokuphila futhi uhambo lo muntu omkhulu.

Ngesinye isikhathi kwaba ifa L. A. Glinki ngokuthi Sloboda. Przewalski walithenga ngo 1881, ukuphila, ukuzingela nenhlanzi emachibini wendawo. Ngoba kwakhiwa Manor lamapulangwe lowo msebenzi wakhe wokwakha, okuyinto kahle walondoloza kuze kube yilolu suku.

Yokudumisa iminyaka engu-125th yokuzalwa lokhu isihambi edolobhaneni elikhulu sanikwa igama behlonipha yakhe. Ngo-1974, ku-insimu yalo atholakele imithombo yamanzi amtoti ke wathola isimo luhlobo spa. Ngawo lowo nyaka waqala ukwakhiwa resort, iphrofayli eyinhloko owawungumnyaka ekwelapheni izifo kwesibindi, esiswini, iziyaluyalu umzimba, nosawoti brines ezitholakale ngesikhathi of 985 m ukujula babe izikhathi eziningana ulwandle iyashelela, neliyoba ukuxazulula izinkinga the system zemisipha kanye senhliziyo Isimiso semithambo yegazi.

Camping

Abathandi ukuzilibazisa zasendle ezifana Sapsho - echibini. Nethezeka kumasayithi wahlomisa ngokukhethekile, lapho kukhona abaningi, kuyokwenzeka ezimweni ophucukile, ne toilet eshaweni. On yokupaka izindawo amatende ezokuthutha, bonfire zihlelekile, ngaphandle zazo umlilo akuvunyelwe nhlobo.

Kukhona itafula amabhentshi ngaphansi iphumele ophahleni, lapho kumnandi ukudla, ubukele imvelo ezungeze. isikhala ngasinye yokupaka ifakwe izinkuni namanzi. Avamile udoti.

Lokhu ophucukile "zasendle" Imali iholide. Kubantu abadala, kuzobiza ruble 150 / ngosuku umuntu ngamunye, izingane 7 futhi eminyakeni engu-14, abafundi kanye nabahola impesheni -. 50 ruble / ngosuku, ezineminyaka engaba 7 Second iMpi Yezwe Veterans kanye nezakhamuzi zendawo -. Mahhala.

Kusukela Lake District National Park, ingxenye Network of Biosphere Okubekiwe, le omlilo futhi nibekezelelana ematendeni ngaphandle yokupaka kungaphansi esihle ruble kuze kube 4,000. Ukukhetha Sapsho echibini, ezokungcebeleka ematendeni kufanele ngihlela kusengaphambili ngokukhetha indawo efanelekayo, ukugwema ukudideka nesimiso sokuqondisa epaki.

Base "Sapsho"

Vele-1 km kusuka echibini of the gama elifanayo elise base Sapsho, okuyinto cottage ezimbili storey, okungase kanyekanye uhlale abantu 8.

Indlu has 3 okulala, imibhede olulodwa futhi double kwanikeza. Esitezi kukhona igumbi lokudlela elikhulu, ifakwe zikagesi ezidingekayo kanye nezitsha ekhishini, futhi zokugeza ezimbili ngezihlambi. Inikeza indawo umlilo, futhi ekupheleni ezindledlaneni izivakashi okuholela echibini Sapsho - wahlomisa ngokukhethekile ngoba namanye esake sawenza sisendleleni nokuzilibazisa emhlabathini, lapho kukhona bonfire, amatafula, amabhentshi, ukhuni kanye carport.

On echibini - kahle sandy beach kanye nezindawo ezikhethekile for ukudoba.

Indawo ngesisekelo "Sapsho" Abantu abayisikhombisa izobiza ruble 6000. / Night izinto eziyizidingo zendlu. Lena yindawo enhle yangasese lapho ungakhululeka nomndeni wakho.

indlu lezivakashi eduze kwechibi Sapsho

Abavakashi, ngokuba echibini endaweni Sapsho kungase Ungazihluphi nge ngobusuku obubodwa ukuhlala endaweni. Lapha ungahlala kwenye yezindlu wezivakashi uhlale wendawo. Nezokungcebeleka isikhungo eLake Sapsho etholakala edolobhaneni Przhevalskoye, okuyinto elula umzila lolwandle.

"Little House egcekeni ozinzile" Inama kangangokuba izimenywa zazikhululeka. Kukhona Veranda lapho izivakashi aphuza itiye, ekuthandeni ezizungeze, indawo yokudlala badminto ku utshani eluhlaza kanye uhlelo matasa kuze kuphele. It unikeza ogibele ihhashi, yoga izifundo, ukuqoqwa amakhambi okwelapha futhi elimnandi, itiye zazo phakathi abandayo ebusika nobusuku obungamashumi Uyokhunjuzwa echibini enhle ebukekayo Sapsho.

Ihhotela entsha "Spring", lavulwa e-Przhevalskoye edolobhaneni 2014, inikeza amakamelo nazo zonke Izinsiza kanye cottage ethokomele nge sauna. Kukhona ebaleni lokudlala yezingane, ikamelo Billiard, ikhefi cuisine kazwelonke tennis amatafula.