Lapho esetshenziswa Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhlogo?

Pazogrebnevye amabhlogo, izindonga zazo ngokubaluleka kuthandwa lapho enza isinqumo ngokuphathelene nokuklanywa izindawo, sebevele ukwakhiwa esanda kutholakala. Material kakhulu ukunciphisa kushuba izindleko laying. Ngaphezu kwalokho hlaziya ngokuningiliziwe, iziphi izinzuzo ngodonga ezinjalo.

Cam amabhodi: izinzuzo main

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngokusebenzisa ukwakhiwa iba impahla ukonga ngaphezulu. Omunye Gypsum ukwahlukanisa wallboards, ogama obuphelele - 66,7 cm, ukuphakama - 50 cm, Ungashintshanisa ngokuphelele 14-isigamu izitini silicate. It angasetshenziswa esikhundleni izingcezu 20. olulodwa obomvu 250 x 120 x 65 mm. Ukuze uvimbele silicate lezi nemingcele athé ephansi kodwa futhi yamukeleka ukwehlisa izindleko futhi unciphise isikhathi imisebenzi.

Ububanzi kanye nomklamo izici

Ukuphi gange na? Cam amabhodi asetshenziswe nokuklanywa kwezakhiwo zokuhlala kanye ibhizinisi ukuphakama ophahleni ezingekho ngaphezu 4.2 m. Indaba has a izici ezithile design ukuthi kube lula laying. Ikakhulukazi, cam izindonga wakhiwa kusetshenziswa ukuxhumana ekhethekile. Iphinde isetshenziselwe kwezinye izinto. Izakhi zihlangene komunye nomunye by ukukhiya ekhethekile - inkatho-bulala. Ngakho, eqinisweni, igama isakhiwo. Pazogrebnevye ngodonga (ukujiya - 100 mm) izinze ngokwanele. Lokhu kufezwa ngokusebenzisa zezakhi kuchaziwe ngenhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-lock kwandisa olubushelelezi design, njengoba ipuleti kahle uhlezi umphetho longitudinal. Ngesikhathi esifanayo it is ngokuphepha exhunywe kwi-elementi eduze.

Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amabhlogo

Imisuka izakhiwo idatha ekhiqizwa ngomjovo ekubumbeni ubuchwepheshe. Isetshenziswa ukwenziwa Gypsum amamaki G-5 noma G-4. Le nto imvelo, kubhekwa "esiwuhogelayo". Made sakhe ngodonga pazogrebnevye ukuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho ekhona kanye namazinga, sanitary kuhlanganise elawula izinga isakhiwo futhi kokuqeda impahla. Ukuze uthuthukise amandla nokusebenza feedstock izingxenye ekhethekile plasticizing kunezelwa ngesikhathi enza.

ngezigaba

Modern pazogrebnevye lumangaza kungenzeka ezivamile futhi umswakama ukumelana. Ukuncishiswa umswakama ukumuncwa ibangelwa sinezela feedstock Portland usimende kanye granulated kuqhuma esithandweni slag. Ukuhlukanisa izakhi amanzi nemithi, bona zihlanganiswe oluhlaza. Gypsum amabhodi Ezivamile esetshenziswa kuphela ukufaka nge kwezimo ezivamile futhi yomile. Repellent (amanzi nemithi) ungasetshenziswa at umswakama high. Itholakala amabhlogo okuqinile futhi angasho lutho. I last kungaba kakhulu ukunciphisa isisindo isakhiwo. Esayizini setshe eziyize - 667 x 500 x 80 Isisindo sawo cishe ingxenye yesine esingaphansi ngokugcwele ukuzenzela izinto ngemizimba (22-24 kg kuqhathaniswa 30-32). Kukhona ngezigaba ngokuvumelana ifomu nezilimi inkatho - trapezoid kanye nohlobo unxande. Lokhu ipharamitha akunamthelela ethize amandla kanye nekhwalithi ukwakhiwa.

ukusebenza Ukucaciswa

Designs babe ezinhle umsindo ukumuncwa Coefficient. He is 34-40 dB. Pazogrebnevye ngodonga, okuyinto ukujiya - 80 mm, ezingeni zifudumele izindonga kakhonkolo zivumelana 400 mm. Designs abe ezingeni eliphezulu lomlilo ukumelana. Bayakwazi alibale ukusabalala umlilo ezingeni lokushisa 1100 degrees amahora amathathu, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umthwalo esindayo yayo umthamo.

Silicate ukwahlukanisa amabhlogo

Ubuciko womshini izingxenye zesakhiwo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa Silica isihlabathi yinhlama lime ngokushesha namanzi. Lokhu uqweqwe ecindezeleke bese wathumela ekamelweni autoclave. Ngo ngaphansi lokushisa eliphezulu nokucindezelwa elakhiwe anele lime esihlabathini nhlanganisela. amabhlogo silicate ibe namandla mkhulu mechanical sezingeni leliphasi umswakama ukumuncwa ngokuziqhathanisa kwalezo ezichazwe ngenhla. Kule ndaba, kungasetshenziselwa ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa for ukwakhiwa Ukuthwala futhi ingaphakathi imiklamo izakhiwo kanye ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nezimo ezimanzi.

ukusebenza Ukucaciswa

IMisa silicate block - 15.6 kg Wugqinsi - 1870 kg / m ^3. Material ukumelana ngokwanele ezinhle umlilo. amabhlogo silicate bungakhiphi compounds eziyingozi emoyeni, musa ukuqhuba ugesi. Egcekeni izakhi has ezingeni lelisetulu ukumuncwa umsindo. Ngenxa breathability zazo eziphakeme (permeability) egumbini lapho ukwahlukanisa zakhiwa silicate pazogrebnevyh iyunithi kwenza isimo ukhululekile. Ngisho nezinguquko eziphawulekayo izimo umswakama, indaba bangaveziwe abolile kanye warping.

Abakhiqizi futhi izindleko

Pazogrebnevye ngodonga, intengo zazo kwamukelekile ngempela (ruble 160 kuya ku-250 yileyo naleyo ingamashekeli), athandwa kakhulu ezikhathini zamuva. izakhi eliphezulu kufanele sisetshenziselwe ukwakhiwa design flat. ukunemba-Jomethri - omunye nezidingo ukuthi kufanele uhambisane pazogrebnevye ngodonga. "Knauf" futhi "Volma" - nomkhiqizi owaziwa amabili, usinika imakethe nemikhiqizo izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu. izinto Finishing yalezi zinkampani zihamba phambili phakathi kwabantu. Ezakhiwe esakhiwe usebenzisa lezi zinto akudingeki abaluphahleka olwengeziwe. Awanele ukuhlawulela izono primer yabo futhi zisebenza yokuqedela.

amaphuzu abalulekile

Ukwakhiwa ngodonga of Gypsum ukwahlukanisa amapuleti Kwenziwa emva ukwakhiwa umthwalo esindayo futhi umthwalo esindayo izakhiwo esakhiweni / izakhiwo, ngaphambi laying yokuqedela yokuqedela phansi futhi aliqede. Ngo inqubo zilungiswe nokwenza umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo izici ingaphakathi kungaba olulodwa noma kabili. Indlela yesibili isetshenziswa uma kwenzeka ukuthi ufuna ukufihla Tinsita, kuvuleke ukwahlukanisa, lapho uhlangothi ukwahlukanisa eseduze egumbini amakhaza.

Izici obandayo

inhlangano okuqondile mayelana nale ndaba kusikisela dock ezinkulu. Phakathi nomsebenzi kubalulekile ukulawula imigqa enezingqimba futhi mpo. Phakathi nomhlangano omkhulu, anemifantu ipuleti isethwe njengoba up and down. Ngokusho Ukucaciswa, ke Kunconywa samuntu kuqala. Lapho befikile inhlangano inkatho phezulu ingxube ingcina lenzelwa ngokulinganayo yonkana uxhumano. Njengoba kokungathembeki wokuqamba asetshenziswe putty "Fugenfyuller" noma ingcina ezivamile for ukhonkolo evundile.

Ukubona intuthuko yomsebenzi

Ukusebenzisa usimende-isihlabathi base nodaka ukuqondanisa wenziwa ngaphansi ahlula. Ngemva kwalokho setha emgqeni wokuqala. On ipuleti ngamunye kobuso bulala inkatho imbozwe ukwakheka ingcina ukuze seal emalungeni Kwakungekhona ngaphezu 1-2 mm. Ukufakwa wenziwa Ligation zezakhi. Esebumba abutment nokunwebeka for asekelayo befaka izakhiwo pazogrebnevye ekhethekile lumangaza fixed ukudla. Lezi zici ukufakwa anemifantu futhi awashintsheki esebenzisa nezikulufi self-evunyelwe ophahleni noma ukuze aqinise dowels onogada. Ngokuhambisana nemithetho, kutuswa ukusebenzisa gasket bitumizirovannogo wazizwa noma ukhokho. Basuke efakwe emhlabeni azungezwe kokusetshenziswa kubonwa zangaphandle.