Lenin Hills (eMoscow): umlando, indawo

Lokhu isifunda igudle Lomonosov, Michurinsk lemininingwane, ul. Kosygin futhi Vernadsky Prospekt, eyilungu esifundeni eMoscow Ramenky.

Lesi sihloko uyodala ulwazi kafushane ngomlando lokhu ekhoneni ngokuphawulekayo inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia, phezu Sparrow Hills.

indawo

Sparrow Hills (eminyakeni 1924-1991 - Lenin) asezindaweni waseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye edolobheni laseMoscow, okuphambene yezemidlalo "Luzhniki". Njengazo zonke zezintaba eMoscow, futhi lezi ayihambisani ukuthi isimo, ngoba nje ingxenye amabhange elinezintaba eMfuleni Moskva (ingxenye egqumeni Teplostanskoy) podmytuyu phezu. Sparrow Hills ingenye amagquma eziyisikhombisa elalakhiwe edolobheni laseMoscow. Bona usuke esizalweni somfula. Setun kuya Ibhuloho St Andrew. Nge Neskuchny engadini adjoins yomngcele oseningizimu emagqumeni.

Ingabe ezintabeni Sparrow cishe maphakathi inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia, mayelana 5.5 amakhilomitha kusuka ezibiyele, no-13 kusukela eMoscow.

Ingqalasizinda, ezikhangayo

Nazi mgwaqo Lebedev Mendeleevskaya, Akademika Samara futhi Hohlova, University Plaza University Ave ..

Isifunda (Lenin Hills) ningumzimba edumile eMoscow State University. MV Lomonosov eMoscow State University Botanical Garden kanye nezakhiwo eziningi emlandweni abalulekile. Eduze kukhona esiteshini "University" futhi "Sparrow Hills" umasipala eMoscow.

Emphemeni observation, ezinde ephezulu liphumele phambi eMoscow State University (isakhiwo esikhulu), isikhathi eside kwaba yiholidi endaweni izakhamuzi eziningi eMoscow futhi izivakashi. ukuphakama kwalo imayelana 80 amamitha ngaphezu komfula. Moscow, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ubone ngombono omangalisayo emzini.

Budebuduze platform ukubukwa Vorobyovy izintaba ibandla kaZiqu-zintathu. Wasinda ngokuyisimangaliso phakathi neminyaka emzabalazweni kumelwene nombuso amaFascist isakhiwo yezakhiwo. Lapho yayakhiwe alwaziwa. Kodwa ingabe okukhulunywa UTolstoy L. N. e inoveli yakhe edumile emhlabeni wonke "Impi Nokuthula".

indaba

History of the ukubonakala endaweni (Lenin Hills) ingena eside esidlule. igama Its livela emzaneni lasendulo Vorobyov. Kuyaziwa ukuthi iPrincess UZandile (indodakazi ka-Lithuanian Grand Duke nomkakhe ePrince of eMoscow Vasily I) ngasekupheleni xv leminyaka, akuthola mpristi wama-Orthodox (yakhe isidlaliso Sparrow) enegama kwalesi sigodi Vorobyov. imininingwane enganembile kungenzeka ukuthi lo muzi iyona isiphetho endala olwalukhona ensimini ka eMoscow yesimanje. Kwaba yokuhlala (ehlobo), Grand Duke, futhi kamuva - nasenkosini.

Sekuyisikhathi eside izivakashi eziningi wavakashela Lenin Hills. Moscow is ezahlolwa kule ndawo enkulu. Sparrow Hills - uhlobo Ukubuyekeza isayithi ezinye abanqobi komuzi. Kusukela kule ndawo ubuka eMoscow Kazi Giray (Crimean Khan) kanye Khotkevich (Polish Hetman). Emakhulwini eminyaka XVII-XVIII e elaliphansi kwamagquma Sparrow (enyakatho ingxenye) kwakukhona sezindela ngokuthi St Andrew, kanye nengxenye kwekhulu XIX yesibili Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le ndawo iye yatha- njengoba indawo ehlobo.

Akwaziwa lapho Sparrow Hills aqanjwa igama e Lenin. Kukhona izinsuku ezintathu: 1924, 1935 nango-1936 Izazi-mlando eziningi baphikisa ngokuthi kwaba yisikhumbuzo VI Lenin, ngonyaka sokufa kwakhe. Abanye baphikisa ngokuthi ukuqanjwa kabusha kuwumphumela ukwakhiwa endaweni imfundo ngokomzimba isikhungo esiyinhloko kubo. Lenin.

Ngo-1999, igama zomlando ezintabeni ubudala eyabuyiswa ngokusemthethweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke iqanjwe kabusha futhi esiteshini umasipala eMoscow.

Namuhla komakhelwane, kunokusebenza metro station kanye siqiwu akabhaliwe kabusha kuya Sparrow Hills. Ngokwesibonelo, ikheli isakhiwo eyinhloko eMoscow State University ngokusemthethweni ebhaliwe ngale ndlela: Moscow, 119991, uLenin Hills, eMoscow State University, 1.

isiphetho

Lenin Hills ngo-1987 kwathiwa lesikhumbuzo zemvelo. Ngo-1988, it lakhiwe State yokulondoloza imvelo "Sparrow Hills". Namuhla Reserve izibandakanye emisebenzini ogama Inhloso ukuvikela ifa (zomlando wemvelo) e Moscow. Ngalezi amaphrojekthi, ahlukahlukene imizila eco-izivakashi, okuyinto ziqondiswa izinkambo, olwenziwa phakathi izingane esikoleni imfundo kwemvelo, kanye nocwaningo kokuqhuba zakhiwa.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Sparrow Hills neze yayakhiwa futhi umhlaba ayisetshenziswa ngezinhloso zezolimo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kulezi zindawo kunomehluko omkhulu ekuphakameni, kanye indawo okhuthele kumhambela izinqubo.