Menisci we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo: umonakalo kanye nokwelashwa

Menisci we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo - uqwanga unesibopho ezihlukahlukene nokuhamba foot womuntu. Eqinisweni, kungcono uhlobo engokwemvelo ukushaqeka mfutho oluvimbela ngomshikisho amathambo bafake zabo ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, menisci zilimele ngenxa a ukugoba abukhali noma eqondisa imilenze. ubungozi bokulimala ngesikhathi esifanayo kwandisa uma umjikelezo ngesikhathi esisodwa hip ngesikhathi shin esinqunyiwe.

izimpawu umonakalo

Ukulimala menisci we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo ulula. Lena ukulimala evame kakhulu. Ngokwezibalo, ukulimala meniscus sitholakale 70% iziguli kudokotela izikhalo ubuhlungu kwedolo. Ngempatho esifike ngesikhathi udokotela izinkinga ngokuvamile ziphakame welapha lokho kulimala. Uphawu oyinhloko umonakalo kuyinto ubuhlungu, ukucasulwa eqondisa imilenze, kanye ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwendawo ngokuhlanganyela. Yiqiniso, lezi zimpawu zingase zibe izibonakaliso imigqa ephezulu nephansi. Ngakho-ke, sitholakele udokotela kufanele akhethe ze-X ray.

menisci esonakele we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo, zingaba imikhawulo omgwaqo imbangela, kokubili yekwentiwa. Umlenze elele indoda kusofa ngokuvamile kancane insaliwe. isimo okunjalo kwezinkolo kubizwa ngokuthi i-ukuvinjelwa ngokuhlanganyela. Isikhathi esining impela, abantu abaye bathola ukulimala ezinjalo, udokotela akazange ujike. Kulokhu, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile (cishe izinsuku ezimbili), ubuhlungu amuke. Kufika yokutakula kuwuphikisana. Nokho, noma yimuphi hambisa esingafanele kamuva kuholele resumption of nokuvinjelwa.

Ingozi yokuzicabangela

menisci esonakele we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo liyadingeka aphathwe, xhumana nodokotela. ukulimala Okungalapheki kungaholela emiphumeleni enjalo ezingemnandi, ezifana ukuvuvukala igobolondo ngokuhlanganyela, kanye ngihlala ngisezinhlungwini, ukucasulwa uhamba ukwehla ngezitebhisi. Endabeni "igundane ngokuhlanganyela" (ngokuhlukana isiqeshana meniscus futhi bone neziqu) kuyodingeka ukuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, lapho ubuhlungu kwenzeka ngemuva ngokuzumayo isandiso imilenze ngenkathi turning hhayi ulibale ukuya egunjini labadinga usizo oluphuthumayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-meniscus we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo

udokotela Oku utjho wokubhoboza lapho umuntu eba novocaine. Ngemva kwalokho ukunciphisa meniscus pinched. Kulokhu, lo dokotela kwenza ukuhamba okuphambene kulabo ezaholela ukulimala. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wazise udokotela njengoba ngemininingwane yakhona mayelana ngezimo eziphathelene nokulimala wamukelwe. Ngemva ukunciphisa lisetshenzisiwe langetka kwedolo. Endabeni "articular igundane" wahlola kwangaphakathi ngokuhlanganyela ngenxenye inqubo zangaphambi endoscopic. Lapho kuhlolwa operation esimisiwe ngokuhlukana. I meniscus isuswe. Ekwelapheni ukulimala ezinjalo, njalo esimisiwe umzimba ekhethekile Gymnastic.

Ukusetshenziswa izindlela abantu

Yiqiniso, ikhambi enjalo ukuhlukumezeka bebodwa akunakwenzeka. Nokho, kukhona amakhambi abantu lingakwazi ukusiza abanye le ukuvuvukala meniscus we ngokuhlanganyela nedolo ukumisa ubuhlungu. Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu kuleli cala ubhekwa ukugoqa uju. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuthatha isinyathelo ezimele okudambisa ubuhlungu, ukuba zivakashe futhi ukuthola ukwelulekwa ezifanele ukuhlukumezeka. Uju kusho ngempumelelo ngokwanele. Kunoma ikuphi, yilutho esayibangela. Ukuze silungiselele cindezela iqhaza elilodwa uju kanye bezihlikihla utshwala. Izingxenye zafakwa esitsheni esincane bese efakwa okugeza amanzi. ingxube osuke usushisa kakade lisetshenzisiwe nedolo zihlobene isikhafu kusengutsheni yoboya. Inkambo yokwelashwa - ngenyanga (at 2:00 ekuseni nakusihlwa).

Ukulimala menisci - balimale kanzima ngokwanele, kalula kanjalo kubo akufanele kube.