Mikhail Sholokhov, "imbewu Shibalkovo": isifinyezo sezinto indaba

Njengoba emisebenzini iningi M. A. Sholohova, endabeni "Shibalkovo imbewu" lichaza izenzakalo lapho kuqala impi yombango fratricidal. Ngo indaba emfushane emfushane ukuphila Don Cossack Yakov Shibalka, ukulwa ohlangothini iRed Army, uthando okwakuthandelene nenzondo, ubungani nokukhaphela, unya nesihawu. Indaba Mihaila Sholohova "Shibalkovo imbewu", sifinyeto okuyinto abekwe ngezansi, sabhalwa ngo-1925 futhi kuyingxenye kombhali "Don umjikelezo."

Indoda nengane

I lwendaba kusekelwe imisebenzi Monologue protagonist, zibheke ikhanda ezintandaneni. IRed Army isosha yaletha indodana yayo enonyaka owodwa ubudala esikhungweni sembuso eziphethwe, ukushiya ke khona ukuqeqeshwa. Owesifazane benqaba ukuthatha ingane, bephawula yokuntuleka ukutholakala. Ngakho kungenzeka ukuba uthumele incazelo eyisisekelo kanye sifinyeto indaba Sholokhov "Shibalkovo imbewu."

Yakov ezama ukwenza umphathi, ichaza izimo ukubukeka wengane, chaza ukuthi ukuba ihlukane ukulwa okungaphephile ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe. Man anakekela ingane kusukela ekuzalweni kwakhe, naphezu kwezinkinga elalibhekene usulu ukulahlwa emzabalazweni. Kid abasebasha okudinga ukunakwa okukhulu, waba nguyise ukuze umthwalo babulawa. Asazi ukuthi igama Waqamba Cossack indodana yakhe, kepha ibhekisele ekuzimiseleni kwakhe eyenziwe kusihloko - ". Imbewu Shibalkovo" Amazwibela we indaba Sholokhov kuholelaphi umfundi ngijwayele nabanye abantu ekhona lelandzisako.

owesifazane Torn endleleni

Shibalok uchaza indaba umhlangano unina womntwana. Cossack engamakhulu, okwakuthatha imiqondo Okthoba Revolution, yaguqulwa injongo ihlukane ekhethekile. Ngaphambi amasosha ibuye ukubhujiswa imichilo iWhite Guard e bomkhathi Don. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, i-iRed Army wacosha owesifazane ogwadule. Yakov kuqala wabona ilele equlekile uthuli umgwaqo Darya, wanisela ngamanzi, owavusa.

Lapha sifunda ngomzuzwana kubalulekile uhlamvu imisebenzi Sholokhov "Shibalkovo imbewu." Isifinyezo indaba ka-Daria, wamtshela abatakuli yabo: Abamhlophe yathatha abesifazane abathunjiwe, bese behlukumeza ziyafa endleleni.

Ngokuvumelana kwabo umdubuli kambayimbayi nabo nomyali UJakobe wathatha Shibalok waphathwa lezigcwelegcwele owesifazane ukuba tachanka yakhe. Daria walulama ngokushesha futhi banquma ukuhlala e-unit, bathatha ngodlí i-imisebenzi yasekhaya: amasosha ukukubopha bese ukuwasha izingubo, ukulungiselela ukudla.

Umshayeli abanesibindi ku inqola

Ukuba khona abesifazane emandleni okuphambene nemithetho yempi. Ataman amakhulu Shibalka wathi ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi wamxosha Darya. Yakov ophoqa abafundi babo ukuba ulalele amazwi umlawuli uhambe ekhaya. Kodwa owesifazane izinyembezi wancenga Kazatchkov ake nokuhlala kwakhe. Leli qiniso waba nendima okukhulu izenzakalo zesikhathi esizayo ezichazwe indaba Sholokhov "Shibalkovo imbewu." Indzaba lemfisha okuqukethwe kungaba salokhu.

Kokunye impi nokufa umshayeli, ukushayela ezinqoleni umdubuli kambayimbayi. Daria ucela uJakobe ukuphathisa kuye okuthunyelwe, Shibalok uyavuma, kodwa uyaxwayisa: "Uma podvedesh, mathupha ukuqunjelwa!" Ngamangala lapho ngibona owesifazane ngobuqili kakhulu akusebenzi amahhashi kuka wathola umusa umkhuzi yakhe nokuhlonipha abanye amasosha. "Ngezinye izikhathi, njengoba krutanet inqola ukuthi amahhashi ngabakhulisa kuyanda" - bayahlonishwa Shibalok namakhono umshayeli wakhe omusha.

Uthando nokukhaphela

Yakov e ukuvuma kwayo alisho imizwa okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ubuhlobo noDaria ucacisa ayinzima futhi abavamile: "Saqala udidekile wakhe." Nokho-ke amazwi akhe ukuyichaza sengqondo mnene kulona wesifazane. Ngokushesha bonke kwaba sobala ukuthi u-Daria wayekhulelwe. Cossack wahleka: "Coachman at Shibalka razdobrel ku izabelo isimo, kakade ibhokisi ngokulambisa uvumelane!"

Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa squad waxosha isikhulu igenge Ignatieff phezu Don asemaqeleni. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi iRed Army saphelelwa izinhlamvu, futhi akukho emisha wenyusa. Leli qiniso labonakala igcinwe iyimfihlo zigadiwe. I amaqembu aphikisanayo zitholakala ezingxenyeni ezahlukene epulazini. Kube ukukhashelwa esabekayo - othile wabika yokuntuleka isitha obomvu Cossacks cartridges. Abamhlophe ebusuku wawashaya lamabutho Shibalka, wabhubhisa ezingaphezu kwesigamu fighters, lonke kwadingeka babaleke.

Ukuzalwa indodana nasekuyiqapheleni Daria

I lokusinda amasosha iRed Army bamisa amakhilomitha ayishumi nanhlanu kusukela esigodini, lapho isitha yanqotshwa. Shibalok waphawula ukuthi u-Daria, kanye ihlukane kobusuku ukugibela ihhashi, bengazizwa kahle. Ngaphandle kwezwi kunoma ubani, yena wafika ehlathini, uJakobe buthule ngokunyenya ngemva kwakhe. Ukubuka ukuhlupheka Darya, lapho sekuyisikhathi sokuba abelethe indoda enquma ukuba amsize. Yileso ingane ukukhanya elingenacala kufanele avele - "imbewu Shibalkovo." Sholokhov Isifinyezo salokhu yesehlakalo udonsa e imibala efudumele, kwenza umfundi uzizwe uzwela Heroine. Kodwa emva kwesikhashana isimo sishintshe kakhulu.

Phakathi okusebenza owesifazane kuvula uJakobe kuye imfihlo. Kwatholakala ukuthi wathunyelwa ihlukane Ataman Ignatiev ngokuqondile nokubika zonke izenzo iRed Army. Iqiniso lokuthi squad kungekho ezingekho emthethweni, kusho Abamhlophe loku kusho emazwini akhe. Yakov ekuqaleni babengakholelwa ukungathembeki ezimbi ezifana. Nokho, ngemva Darya uyadabuka ngokuthi akunjalo iye kwadingeka isikhathi ucede zonke Cossack squadrons, indoda ayivelanga esivaliwe futhi enza owesifazane hit ebusweni ukuqalisa yakhe. Ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa bethandazile ukukhanya livela indodana kaJakobe. Isiqephu ukuzisola Daria ingashiwo eyaphumela Solochov indaba "Shibalkovo imbewu". Isifinyezo engxenyeni yokugcina umsebenzi iyalandisa ngisho nezinto ezibuhlungu kakhulu.

isigwebo Deadly ngoba ukuvukela umbuso

Yakov wabuyela squad, futhi ukhuluma ukoniwa Darya. Ubilise Cossacks, efana umngane wakhe izinkemba nquma. Kodwa-ke, ekuqondiseni intukuthelo at kubo nowesifazane ophingelwe watshela Shibalka nimbulala nengane. I Heavy uphendukisa abantu ukuba ashiye ingane uyaphila, ngoba kwaba ngegazi lakhe siqu - imbewu Shibalkovo.

Amazwibela we indaba Sholokhov, njengoMbusi Monologue kwesesosha iRed Army, usezofika ekupheleni. Ukulalela intando amaqabane duty wamavukelambuso, uJakobe esingu Darya, kanye nomntwana wakwazi ukuhamba, naphezu yonya ukuphila ekamu.

Inhloko ikhaya yezingane, ngemva kokuzwa ukuvuma ebuhlungu isosha, uyavuma ukuthatha intandane ku ukunakekelwa komphakathi. Kiss Goodbye indodana yakhe, uJakobe Shibalok ibuyisela squad.