"Moskvich 434": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe, izithombe

Ngamunye wethu uke wazibona kule moto njengoba "Moskvich". Manje le mishini kancane yehle emlandweni. "Moskvich 434" iyathinteka. Thola "ophilayo" ngempela ikhophi akunakwenzeka. Ngokuvamile abaningi kulaba brand izimoto bahlobanisa imodeli 412-th, noma ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi yesimanje "Svyatogor". Kodwa ku-athikili lanamuhla sizoxoxa ngale moto ngokuthi "Moskvich 434". Sibutsetelo imodeli futhi imininingwane yayo - kamuva kulesi sihloko.

sici

Le moto - isifanekiso ivelakancane. He khiqiza hhayi isikhathi eside kangaka ngokuthi 'abafowabo.' Ngakho, owokuqala "Moskvich 434" yavela kuyi-1968. ukukhiqizwa Series yalezi zimoto kunqanyulwe emva kweminyaka emihlanu, ngonyaka th 73. Lowo mhlangano eyenziwa Lenin Komsomol Automobile Plant. Futhi, imoto senziwa ngesikhathi "IL". Nokho, njengoba abanikazi imoto uthi, ukwakha okuyikhwalithi AZLK kwaba kakhulu kunalokhu, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izingxenye ziyafana.

design

Umshini senziwa umzimba owodwa - ngeveni. Futhi engxenyeni ezingemuva ukuqalisa kwakusekelwe ngokuqinile ivaliwe. kwakhiwa ukubukeka imoto ku canons 70s. Ukuze ukuhlola ukubonakala imoto "Moskvich 434" unga esithombeni ngezansi. Sici sici van - "Izimpondo" ku kwenzakalani. Leli lungiselelo we izibuko ohlangothini esetshenziswa ezimotweni Japanese wami omdala wasesikoleni, nge kweqiniso sangakwesokudla drive. Kodwa namuhla akuyona ngazo. Umshini senziwa ngempela elula ezingokoqobo. Ngalezo zinsuku kwakungekho muntu owayekwazi ungacabangi indlela yokwenza umklamo eguqukayo neyokudalula. Lena umshini ukusebenza, okufanele ukuze kuzuze abantu baseSoviet. Kwenzeka kanjalo-ke. Izimoto esisetshenziswa ukusabalalisa kwezimpahla zasendlini encane nezinye izimpahla. Phawula futhi ukuthi iningi lalezi ezimotweni elasetshenziselwa ukulethwa izincwadi eposini. By the way, owalandela yemoto "Moskvich 434" (inguqulo 2715) kwaba ukukhanya kwezibani imodeli 412-th. Imoto sabukeka zanamuhla. Sekuyisikhathi eside Isihlobo ukuze imodeli kwethu design umshini lidlule ku esigabeni Retro. By endleleni, abanye izimoto yayisalokhu isicwebezelisi chrome izibani sifiphalisiwe. Yilokho inkulumo ethi "izinga Soviet samanje".

Yiziphi izici?

Ngokusho ishidi le datha yohlelo Ngokwesibonelo iwela isigaba izimoto ezincane ekilasini Umbuso nge bodywork van. Umshini esiye sathatha indawo imodeli 433rd. The main umehluko - injini entsha. Kungokufanayo isethwe "Muscovite 412". Manje zaba amalitha nenxenye. Ngaphambili, laba imishini setha imishini 1.4 amalitha. Iminyaka yadlula, futhi imodeli kufanele kube nezinguquko. Ngakho, ukuthuthukiswa entsha ebizwa nge "Moskvich 434". Photo of the imoto ungabona kulesi sihloko.

By the way, emuva umnyango "Moskvich" kwaba-step ezimbili kuze kube ngonyaka ka-72 th. izinguqulo Yamuva imoto baye wahlomisa lonke "lyadoy". Futhi izibani ezingemuva abasele ne 433rd efanayo "Moskvich". Futhi imoto kwaba ifakwe-chrome hubcaps, okwakunginika imoto ukubukeka ikhange nakakhulu.

"Moskvich": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe

Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, isici esiyinhloko le imodeli - khona injini entsha. Manje, umthamo yayo anda amalitha nenxenye. Futhi ku imoto usethe gearbox ukushintshwa. Lokhu kwavumela ukuba imithwalo esindayo nesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu angu-400 (nabantu ababili egumbini). Kodwa namanje isibalo amazinga lalilincane (ezine kuphela). Uma sikhuluma kabanzi mayelana nezici technical, injini has a ilungiselelo isilinda okusemgqeni. Kunezinhlobo ezine kuphela. Ubuningi amandla injini kwaba 75 hp. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isivele luzuzwe 5800 ngomzuzu. Ukufeza torque engu omuhle kwakufanele kakhulu ukulayisha motor. Isisindo lomgwaqo we imoto "Muscovite 434" (pick up musa acabangele) Yilokho kanye 1000 kg.

ukumiswa

Imoto has a classic isakhiwo ISIZINDA. Lesi sikhundla longitudinal yenjini, oluthi bendiza futhi oluvala amasondo labaqaphi elingemuva. Leli lungiselelo yasetshenziselwa ku izimoto zasekhaya kwaze kwaba yilapho kufika "nines" futhi "eights". Uma sikhuluma AZLK, owokuqala phambili isondo izimoto abizwa ngokuthi «Moskvich 2141». Sidlulisa van yethu. Wheel ifomula - 4x2 (kuphela kwadingeka ezingemuva-wheel drive). Emotweni has ezimele entwasahlobo ukumiswa, ibhola-joint, nge wanyathela ilungu cross. Engemuva semi elliptic leaf iziphethu babe. Ababili babo ohlangothini ngalunye. Ayafana naso njengoba e edume "iVolga" 24 Series - cishe neubivaemye. Brake uhlelo - ngokungagwegwesi ababuthakathaka. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba amasondo front futhi bakhulise babe sigubhu. Behlise amanani imoto boot "kuya izinhlamvu zamehlo." Ubude ngobukhulu obungaba cishe elilodwa amathani kwesigamu izingxenye neyesifunda basebenzé njalo ngaphansi komthwalo (kuhlanganise elihlangana).

nezinye izici

Ukusetshenziswa kabanzi injini yesimanje (ngoba leyo minyaka) bavunyelwe ukunciphisa petrol. Ngu idatha iphasipoti, kwaba amalitha 9 nengxenye ngayinye amakhilomitha angu-100. Imoto "Moskvich 434" Dynamics izici ezazingafaneleki neze. Ngakho, ijubane esiphezulu imoto 115 amakhilomitha ngehora. Ukuhlakaza amakhulu kuthathe imizuzu engu-19.
Umzimba Ubukhulu "Moskvich" imodeli 434-th indinganiso evenini. Ngakho, ubude imoto 4.2 amamitha, ububanzi - 1.48 m, ukuphakama - 1.55 m Clearance -. 17 amasentimitha. Le moto ngempela ngokwanele. Kulula ukuze bashukumise futhi kuyalinqoba imigwaqo emuva. "Moskvich" ngokuqiniseka sihamba lapho izimoto angaphandle ngendlela ivaliwe (naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule nqola umzimba). Ngokuya ukuphathwa ukusebenza, imoto akuyona zikude imodeli 433rd. Okuwukuphela kwento lithuthukile induduzo - lena lo Servo ukubopha. Manje, umshayeli kwadingeka ingcindezi kancane phezu isinyathelo uma kunesidingo. Zonke ezinye imoto akazange ihluke gumbi ethule noma ezinye maneuverability.

Export kanye ukuhlela kabusha

Ngaphezu imodeli isizinda, umshini itholakala izinguqulo eziningana ne izimpawu ezilandelayo:

• "U" - I-izifunda baseSoviet kushisa. Umshini lwakhiwe sokuqhuba ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu. Umshini akazange kulungele ngisho at 40 degrees Celsius.
• "P" - I-emazweni sobunxele traffic. Wheel, ngokulandelana, ngakwesokudla.

Kufanele futhi ukhulume izinguqulo ukuthekelisa. "Muscovites" wabuthelwa hhayi kuphela eSoviet Union, kodwa futhi e-Bulgaria, kanye eBelgium, lapho kungabonwa kuze kube manje (kaningi iminyuziyamu). Phela, eBelgium, imoto unegama Scaldia. Ngokuphathelene 412-th "mfowethu", ngokuphindaphindiwe iwine izindawo eziphezulu rally yamahhashi. "Muscovites" babaziwa ukwethembeka futhi maintainability. Futhi 434-I imodeli iyathinteka.

I lolwehlukanisa lesi senzakalo - khona ingaphakathi obomvu noma beige. Ngokuvamile, ngombala zinguqulo namabala ukuthekelisa izimoto. Nokho, lokhu umbala Ukunquma ngokuphindaphindiwe ukusebenziswa "Moskvich" emakethe yasekhaya. Enye ukuguqulwa ezithakazelisayo - "Moskvich" iveni. Waze lingandile. Le modeli kwaphawulwa 2715. Iningi zimoto zithunyelwa Finland eyayibhalwe igama iveni Elite.

intengo

Ukuphuthuma ukuthengwa imoto enjalo namuhla ngumbuzo omkhulu. Manje omunye sekunzima ukuthola ikhophi ehloniphekile, kuba ilapho zithola okwengeziwe nobunzima ekutholeni izingxenye ezisele kulo. amakhasimende yamanje - ngokuvamile abathelisi ngubani alulame idatha noma ukuthatha imoto yabo le phrojekthi. Njengoba for izindleko, "Muscovites" ithengiswe cishe ngezindleko metal ayoni - I-$ 100-200, futhi nawo wonke amanye amadokhumenti. Ngokuvamile ngalinye lala masonto izimoto zimane ukubola ezitaladini, ezinkantolo noma egalaji isisindo efile. By endleleni, manje bathengisa imodeli emikhulu yemoto "Moskvich 434" (Blue, 1:43).

Blue Salon - isici esasenza zalolu hlobo locingo. Lokhu "chip" bese wathatha phezu ifektri "AvtoVAZ" 70s.

isiphetho

Ngakho, lapho sathola khona ukuthi van combi "Moskvich 434". Njengoba ubona, imoto ivelakancane. Okuwukuphela okushiwo azithathe yakhe - ngaphansi yokubuyisela njengoba ngalendoda. Zisizakala izimoto okunjalo 'povsednev "akunandaba mqondo.