Mustai Karimov: Biography nemisebenzi

Karimov Mustafa Safich (imisebenzi yakhe igunyaza mbumbulu noma Mustai Mustai Karim Karimov) - abadumile Soviet umbhali, imbongi nombhali wamafilimu, ngo-1963 wathola isihloko Yabantu Poet we Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, futhi ngo-1979 - isihloko zokuhlonipha ka Hero of Socialist Labour. Ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi wakhe wokudala asebenzayo, ngo-1972 yena yanikezelwa eU.SSR State Prize. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, ngo-1984, waba owawina Lenin Prize. Mustai Karim wayeyilungu seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili. Kusukela ngo-1944, kwakugcwele we CPSU (b).

Mustai Karimov: A Biography

Wazalelwa Karimov Mustafa Okthoba 20, 1919 edolobhaneni Klyash eyayikhona Ufa wesifunda Safarovskoy parish republic of Bashkortostan (manje Bashkortostan, Russia). Uyise wayengumGreki i Tatar yobuhlanga abancane kanye nabalimi abancane ezikhulunywa njalo abantu abavamile. Umndeni umzali nginezingane 12. Mustafa wachitha esengumntwana kule minyaka enzima collectivization. Tatar abantu kwaba gcwele of khonondo nokwesaba, kodwa asaphila okulindele futhi amaphupho ngekusasa labo ngcono.

Siyabonga kunina, wezwa eningi ka temdzabu Mustai Karimov. Umlando wakhe ubonisa ukuthi wayehlale ukuhlabeka umxhwele ngenhlanzeko tinganekwane izindaba. Wayethanda ukuphila endaweni imibuthano emhlabeni komlilo, lapho yena wayenazo isimo ukutshela okuningi izindaba ezithakazelisayo futhi kujabulise.

sempi

Bese Mustai Karim ilubeke esikoleni. Iphele ke, waqala ukutadisha ngesikhathi Bashkir Pedagogical Institute. Timiryazev e-Faculty of ulimi kazwelonke nezincwadi. Nokho, kakade into ebhaliwe Mustai Karimov. Biography imbongi nobufakazi bokuthi lesi sikhathi wakwazi ukushicilela iqoqo izinkondlo enesihloko esithi "lamabutho wathutha" (1938).

Ngo-1941 wathola iziqu Institute futhi ngokushesha ebuthwa ukuba abe ilungu iRed Army, lapho wathola isiqondiso e Muromskoye School of Communication. Kulapho wabheka Mustai Karim (isithombe ngaphambi kwempi ngezansi).

Esikhathini esifanayo 41-m incwadi yakhe izinkondlo "Bathi Qaphu Spring". Ekuqaleni kuka-May 1942 umbhali wathunyelwa sempi 17 ezinezinjini Brigade. Waya ukukhonza uLieutenant yesibili, wamiswa inhloko artdiviziona nezokuxhumana.

Elimele futhi demobilization

Ngo impi, umbhali futhi isiyenziwe kusukela walinyazwa sina esifubeni cishe ayisithupha nezinyanga azichitha esibhedlela samasosha. Khona-ke, wakhishwa esibhedlela zokukhubazeka iRed Army isosha Mustai Karim. Biography emfushane eminye uveza ukuthi sekuvele enikwe ngaphambili njengokubekwe umlobeli othile front-line izincwadi amaphephabhuku, emaphephandabeni ethile "ibutho namaSoviet" futhi "Ukuze udumo njengezitha zezwe lokhokho." Ngo-1945 yena yanikezelwa Order besizukulwane seMpi Patriotic Omkhulu , 2 nd degree kanye Order of Red Star.

Biography (dlala) Karim Mustai

baxgeki Literary baye baqaphela ukuthi ithalente langempela Mustafa latholakala nje ngesikhathi sempi. Ngemva kwempi, umbhali, nekhanda lakhe bacwiliswa zokudala waxhumana emisebenzini yomphakathi. art wekuthomeni ayikwazanga ukuheha lenqwaba abafundi futhi baxgeki ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Mustai Karim ngenkuthalo uya ukusebenza i-Union of Soviet Abalobi BASSR futhi lokhu kwenza iqhaza elikhulu ekufundiseni isizukulwane esisha abalobi ezisencane Bashkortostan. Ngokushesha waba usihlalo we ibhodi yayo. Wabe njengonobhala wo- e-Union of Abalobi RSFSR. Ukuba ingxenye Writers 'Union, ngokuphindaphindiwe baba uyisihambeli Party Congress.

social work

Mustai Karim kwaba iphini of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR. Wabe labetibambile sephini usihlalo woMkhandlu Ephakeme. Wabe wasebenza isikhathi esithile eKomitini we Lenin Prize, kanye namakomidi ukuthula nezinye izinhlangano ukusebenza nomphakathi. Ngemva kwesikhashana, umlobi kwakungomunye ubulungu sikaMongameli Council of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Cishe bonke umsebenzi wakhe umphakathi yayihloselwe ukunothisa umqondo lwesintu futhi umusa emphakathini, kanye nobuqotho inkululeko enhliziyweni zonke izakhamuzi zaseSoviet.

Lokho konke lokhu kwakuphathelene Mustai Karimov. Biography, noma kunalokho ukuphila lalobhalako, azifinyezwanga lapho eneminyaka engu-86 ubudala, kwenzeka umtholampilo nezenhliziyo ka Ufa. Isizathu salokhu kwaba kokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo okubi, futhi elidala impi isilonda cishe waba nendima. emngcwabeni wakhe senzeka mhlaka 23 September 2005 ngesikhathi emathuneni Muslim emzini Ufa. Indlela zokugcina ukuchitha Kwathi abantu abaningi: komkhaya wakhe, abangane abaseduze, abalandeli kanye nozakwabo ithalente lakhe ngomsebenzi kwezenhlalo nokulotshwa kwalo. kuqhutshwa inkonzo yomngcwabo Esibalulekile lahlelwa ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Kwakubonakala sengathi izwe lonke wayeka ukuba bagcine umzuzu wokuthula ka lo muntu omkhulu.

imisebenzi abadumile

Wanyathelisa ngaphansi kwegama Mustay Karim. Imisebenzi yakhe ayifi manje ngenxa Bashkir abantu. Kukhona izinhlobo zezincwadi ezingaphezu kuka-100 wezinkondlo zolimi olubhalwa phansi angaphezu kweshumi nambili amadrama othakazelisayo. indoda Omkhulu wayengumbusi Mustai Karim. Photo of lesikhumbuzo yakhe ku Ufa ungabona ngezansi.

Imisebenzi edume kakhulu ukuthi sebededelwe, wangena amaqoqo izinkondlo, izinkondlo "The Return", "Black Water", "isikhathi", "I-Europe-Asia"; njengoba zihlanganisa play "Salavat. Seven ngokusebenzisa ngokoqobo amaphupho "," Ukuthunjwa Kwezingane lwentombazane "," izwe Aigul "," Ungalahli umlilo, Prometheus, "" Ngobusuku we kwenyanga "; indaba "trivet", "Long, Long Ebuntwaneni", "Uxolo", "Village abameli", "Injabulo indlu yethu," nokunye. d.

Izenzo eziningi omlobi oluvelele zahunyushelwa ezilimini ezahlukene Russia kanye nezwe. Ngo-2004 sengathi yathathwa inoveli "Long, Long Ebuntwaneni" kuqondiswe yi Bulat Yusupov.

Mustai Karimov iwine inqwaba imiklomelo kanye izindondo, kuhlanganise ezimbili oda iRed Banner, ezimbili oda of Lenin, Order of the Ibheji Ukuhlonishwa, nokunye. D.