Ukubeka nezikulufi sheeting ophahleni: ubuchwepheshe sokunene kanye nezici

Inani nezikulufi self-ngokuthinta ukukhishwa kophahla ebhodi lukathayela kunzima overestimate. Kuze kube manje, lo lwemidlalo liyisici esicatshangelwe kahle ukuthi isetshenziswa kuwo wonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama lolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Lolu hlobo hardware kufanele uqondanise kahle. Okuwukuphela kwendlela uzokwazi ukufeza Chile oqondile. Ngenxa impahla womshini nezikulufi carbon steel kuphuma S1022 uphawu. Iziqobosho ekhiqizwa ngokuvumelana neziqondiso kazwelonke. Ngokusho kwabo, ubuso isikulufa kufanele ibe enamathela zinc ukuze umkhiqizo ine anti-ukugqwala izakhiwo.

nokwethenjelwa iziqobosho

Qaphela ukuthi ukulungisa amashidi emalungeni kungaba ibhekane imithwalo eliphezulu. Lokhu kumele kufake iqhwa, umoya kanye nomthelela wokusebenza. Yingakho nqwaba nezikulufi ngalinye evivinywa ikhefu. Inani elikhulu ubhekwa 102 kg / cm. Kodwa okudayiswayo nezikulufi zingatholakala lapho lokhu wepharamitha nhlobonhlobo ezingeni lokushisa ephakeme: kusukela 150 kuya 170 kg / cm.

Ukukhethwa nezikulufi kwibhodi lukathayela

Uma uhlela ukuba afeze ukulungisa amashidi nezikulufi esophahleni lwendlu, wathi kubalulekile efanele sithathe izinto. Bangakwazi eklanyelwe ukufakwa a uhlaka lokhuni noma lwensimbi. Esimweni sokuqala, entabeni Kufanele kukhethwe ngokucabangela ezingavamile ngentambo phezulu. Uyoqikelela kalula ukusebenza ukuqina fasteners. Le nkolelo kuyiqiniso, ngisho noma kufanele sisebenze ne wokhuni oluqinile.

Uma steel ishidi uzobe ogibele isakhiwo metal okuyinto wazibeka operation umoya omkhulu imithwalo, ngezikulufo Kufanele kukhethwe kokuba ukugaya ethile kudutshulwa ithiphu. Emongweni wale mikhiqizo Kumelwe ngilale insimbi engagqwali. Ngezinye ilungiselelo uphahla ukuba flashings elementi yokhalo ezifakiwe. Kulokhu, kufanele uthenge ngaphezulu isikulufa obuphelele.

enye Kungani kufanele ukhethe isikulufa self-u-

Zonke izinguqulo ezintathu zihlanganisa ithiphu olukhethekile sokuprakthiza. Siyabonga kuye ezintweni zokwakha uphahla akudingeki wenze izimbobo kusengaphambili. Kodwa inhloko esime hexagon uvumele elementi evikelekile ku ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela chuck noma sokuprakthiza. Lokhu lula ukuhamba komsebenzi futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa isikhathi, kuba nemiphumela emihle izinga ukufakwa.

Ukunqunywa inani nezikulufi kwenye ishidi ibhodi lukathayela

Uma ukukhiqiza lukathayela ibhodi obandayo nezikulufi ophahleni, udinga ukuqala umsebenzi kusuka uphahla. Ishidi lokuqala ibekwe kumugqa aphansi. A yesibili igibele nge ukugqagqana kwelinye wave. Ngemva umgwaqo onqenqemeni webs iphrofayela cornice sill eqondiswa sheathing e igagasi ngalinye. Endaweni lendwangu ukweqelana kumele ixhunywe. Lokhu kwenziwa esebenzisa izipikili. Ngemva ukufakwa amashidi ezimbili zokuqala esiphansi kanye ezedlulayo, ububanzi okuyinto 200 mm, ukufakwa uqhubeke kwesobunxele emgqeni wesibili. Kodwa akugcini lapho.

Isayithi ligamanxa amashidi kumele eqondiswa likhreyithi e igagasi ngalinye. Phakathi blade ilungiswe iphethini checkerboard. Faka iziqobosho kumele ibe amagagasi ezimbili. Ukuze nenkanuko edlulele onokwethenjelwa ibanga phakathi ngezikulufo akufanele idlule 500 mm. Ubuchwepheshe ngenhla inquma kangakanani imininingwane uzodinga ishidi elilodwa. Kulesi sisekelo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukubala. Uma usebenzisa obuphelele ishidi 8 m, ububanzi 1.1 m, futhi ibanga phakathi iziqobosho kuyoba ulingana 500 mm, kubalulekile ukuchitha nezikulufi 10 iphrofayela ezingxenyeni eziphansi kanye engenhla. izingcezu Eight adingekayo ukulungisa ingxenye phakathi ishidi. Kule singaphetha ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa fasteners eshidini trapezoid kuyinto izingcezu 18. Lesi sibalo kuyodingeka siphindwe ngesibalo amashidi ophahleni. Lokhu uzothola inani nezikulufi ukuba kudingekile for axube amashidi. Zonke, njengoba ungabona, umane.

Lapho nasezinsikeni ophahleni amashidi nge ngezikulufo, inani izakhi ziyahlukahluka. Lokhu kuzoncika ububanzi nobude ishidi. Uma kuziwa emithambekeni umxhwele, ibanga phakathi indawo nezikulufi kumele kungancipha. Lokhu kuzokhulisa izinga ukugeleza 1 m ^2. Lapho impahla ukulungisa kuyakhuthazwa anake kakhulu amalunga omzimba enamathela. Kuyinto kulezi zindawo kungenzeka avuze. Enisemikhawulweni, ezindaweni lapho overhangs gable, ishidi kufanele kuqiniswe ukuze ibha ngamunye lath. It kwandisa isibalo ngezikulufo. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokukhokha kumelwe sithengwe lwemidlalo ku-10% ngaphezulu, ngenxa kungenzeka womshado izindleko ezingalindelekile, futhi zokugwema ukuphuka izingxenye futhi ukulahlekelwa kwabo.

Proper ubuchwepheshe obandayo

nezikulufi Ukubeka phezu amashidi ophahleni okufanele iqhutshwe ku inqubo ethile. Luhilela ukusetshenziswa izakhi ezinemibala noma lashukumisa ne-polypropylene washers. I ububanzi ziyahlukahluka kusuka 0,48 kuya 0,63 cm. Khona-ke ubude ngokuvamile zokhahlamba kusuka 1.9 kuya 25 cm. Kubalulekile ukucabangela uma uthenga screw, ukuthi kochungechunge ingxenye kufanele kube isikhathi eside kunaleso ububanzi izinto wajoyina 3 mm.

Ukugeleza isilinganiso ngalinye imitha square ka enamathela ngokuvamile izingcezu mayelana 7. Ukuze aqinisekise ishidi profiled e iginqika Uzodinga isilinganiso izingxenye 8, ngenkathi eduze kuze kube semikhawulweni lemali kumele lenyuke, ukuze kokwakha ukumelana umthwalo emoyeni. Isikulufa ngezikulufo kumele kube ngokuqinile perpendicular. Kuyinto Ukuhlanekezelwa ngokuphelele kungamukeleki. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuba isikulufa iziqobosho emagagasini, okuyizinto eseduze ikesi noma purlins. Lapho okunamathiselwe eyenziwe ibhodi lukathayela nge ngezikulufo ophahleni, kutuswa ukuba ucabange kusengaphambili isithombe. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba baqonde ukuthi impahla esigabeni sokuqala unwetshiwe esimweni esiqinile nokuhleleka. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi udlulela ukuthi kufanele sibe ngaphezu nge ezincane engela etshekile.

ezicashile ezibaluleke

Uma uzobe obandayo ophahleni lukathayela, ibanga phakathi ngezikulufo kudingeka kucatshangelwe. Kuthiwa ngaye kwenziwa ngenhla. Kodwa ubuchwepheshe namanje inikeza ukuhambisana nezinye iziqondiso eziningi. Phakathi kwabo kufanele aqokomise isidingo ukulawula amandla ngesikhathi lwemidlalo ukusonta ngesandla. Kungenjalo, ingase enamathela lilimele. Uma ungenalo qinisa screw, ophahleni ngeke ukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yabo. Emakhiyubhi amashidi ebhodi lukathayela, kubalulekile ukuba kancane kancane ukuhambisa phezulu. Ngesikhathi Indwangu efanayo irowu yokuqala kufanele hang phezu emaphethelweni ophahla nge 5 cm. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuvikela izindonga isakhiwo emvuleni meltwater.

isazi izincomo

Kaningi handyman ngokuzimela afeze nezikulufi ukugibela amashidi ophahleni. Umhlahlandlela kuzosiza ngisho labo isikhathi esithile iye emsebenzini ofanayo. Kusukela ke ungabona ukuthi ukufakwa ishidi wenza iziqobosho nge gaskets zenjoloba. Zinikeza ukumelana amanzi yobunzima ngokuphelele. Futhi esetshenziswa izipikili ensimbi for amalunga omzimba. Kodwa aluminium kunconywa ukuwenqaba. Phela, nabo basuke abakwazi ukunikeza amandla obandayo ezingeni elifanele.

Ukuze ukubophela amashidi ndawonye, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa Welding. Ngenxa ngamazinga ashisa kakhulu i-polymer iqina futhi esivikelo zinc enamathela uyozishisa. Sam ishidi kufanele kwalokho bahlale ngaphandle isivikelo ukugqwala. Yasibamba nezikulufi 21 ne ophahleni lukathayela isixazululo esingcono. Izipikili ukusetshenziswa is hhayi Kunconywa.

imikhawulo

Uma une ukusebenza ne ophahleni, engela okuyinto mkhulu kunezinhliziyo, ukweqa band kumele kube ebanzi. Kufanele kubhekwe. Uma kuziwa ophahleni, lapho engela enyakazayo Izinga okukhulu kuka-10, kuzoba ukweqelana okwanele amagagasi. Kukhona enye indlela. Uma ukuthambekela engela okunye, kubalulekile ukwenza ububanzi ukugqagqana okuyinto amagagasi ezimbili noma ezintathu. Qala ukuthuthela lapho ukufakwa kuyadingeka phezu izingxenye ekupheleni, futhi ngeke kusukela maphakathi. Okuqakathekileko hhayi kuphela isinyathelo yasibamba nezikulufi ophahleni lukathayela, okuyinto kwenziwa okukhulunywe ngaye ngenhla, kodwa futhi emakhasini endaweni efanele. Sinenkosi ukuba ahambe ophahleni. Ngisho eyehlelayo kancane akuyona wamukelekile. Ukuze ulawule ilungiselelo izakhi phezu intambo kungenziwa welulela, ukunamathela ukustaka umugqa kumugqa wokuqala ibhodi lukathayela.

isiphetho

It kubhekwa indlela elilungile kakhulu kuya ngenhla echazwe yasibamba amashidi. ophahleni Gable, inani nezikulufi okuyiwona ungakwazi ukubala besebenzisa indlela esetshenziswe sihloko, ngeke likhanga uma wenza konke imithetho. Ukusetshenziswa lolu hlobo akakwazi ngokuthi nemiyalezo fasteners. Le ndlela yokwenza kusiza ukuqinisekisa nokwethenjelwa esiphezulu we ebhokisini uxhumano impahla. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngezikulufo babe pads ekhethekile ukuqeda ingress umswakama ngaphakathi. Futhi uvumele ukwenza uxhumano ngesandla esithambile. Proper ophahleni yasibamba nezikulufi lukathayela ugwema ukulimala ishidi.