Neil Armstrong - astronaut ubani owalubhada ku-surface ezisemkhathini

Neil Armstrong - astronaut, ngubani ngokoqobo yanqoba satellite eMhlabeni. Akagcinanga lawela phezu inyanga, kodwa futhi umisa kwefulege laseMelika uyakhumbula konke akubonayo emhlabeni, ukuqoqa inhlabathi ukuze kuqhutshekwe nocwaningo wocwaningo. Yena - sibonelo esigqamile intsha namuhla, umuntu oye baphumelele ekunqotshweni emkhathini.

Umlando omncane

Neil Armstrong - astronaut, abantu abawaziyo njengomuntu owapha wathatha izinyathelo zokuqala akuzona kule mbulunga enguMhlaba. Wazalwa ngo-1930, ku-5 Agasti. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi njengoba lawela phezu inyanga yaziwa, uNeil wayebuye abe isosha zezindiza. Emsebenzini wakhe - 78 combat ohambweni. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye ukusebenza zabo eziphumelelayo zokuqhuba ibhizinisi, wazihlanganisa NASA, abe umshayeli test.

Ngo-1969, waba induna mission "Apollo 11". umsebenzi wayo lomkhulu kokufika enyangeni. Bekanye umngani wakho, Buzz Aldrin noMichael Collins, yena ngempumelelo uqeda umsebenzi. Phakathi kokufika ke azishilo ibinzana odumile isinyathelo encane ngomuntu igxathu elikhulu ngesintu.

Ngemva kokwehla, Armstrong isibe sibalo ethandwa ngoba abezindaba yamazwe ahlukene. Wonke umuntu ufuna ukubuza ngemizwa, imizwelo kanye nakho. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, lapho ngokungathandi unika izingxoxo kakhulu ulwazi libhekwa.

NASA Armstrong isesikhathini 1971, bese ukushintsha uhlobo umsebenzi ukufundisa eyunivesithi. Ngo-2012, athwala ukuhlinzwa okukhulu kwenhliziyo. Kodwa kwaphakama izinkinga ngemva kokuhlinzwa, owayeneminyaka engu-iminyaka 83, Neal wafa.

Flight Ukuhlela Emhlabeni satellite

Umqondo flying enyangeni wavakashela uhulumeni wase-US ngoba engafuni zisale ngemuva iSoviet Union ngo-ukuhlola umkhathi. Ekuqaleni umzabalazo kwaba ku-nokuwumisa alinganayo, kodwa ngemva Yuriya gagarina United States lahlala uhlanga kude ngemuva. Ngakho-ke, Dzhon Kennedi ngo-1961, uyalele US Uhlelo isikhala ukufeza kokwehla on enyangeni kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo. Khona-ke zezinkanyezi kanye ososayensi babe umqondo kancane indlela yokukwenza. On mission ke kwabelwe 24 amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu - isamba fabulous.

Ochwepheshe baye baqala ukuqeqesha, baze eyasiza rocket unjiniyela German Werne von Braun. Siyabonga kuye, ngo-1967, umkhankaso ku-orbit rocket "Saturn 5". Kungaba ukuletha Moon izimpahla ezingamathani angu-50. Khona-ke landela "Apollo" ukuhlolwa. Umzamo wokuqala kwaba yibhadi kakhulu. Osomkhathi siphishekele nobunzima tebuchwepheshe ngokomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indiza yokuqala "Apollo" akuthathi indawo, ngenxa umlilo soke isiqhema wabulawa.

ukuhlolwa okwalandela babe baphumelele kakhulu, futhi "Apollo 11" wenza umyalelo Dzhona Kennedi. nobunzima Special awazange waphawula, njengoba uCaptain uNeil Armstrong - astronaut nge eziningi isipiliyoni, kanye kokubili yakhe ithimba-mate. Umkhumbi ihlala ngokuphepha phezu inyanga, kanye kunikeza wonke nezisebenzi Earth.

Landing the Moon

Ngo-July 1969, uNeil Armstrong wathatha phezu umyalo nezisebenzi emkhunjini "Apollo 11". Injongo yalo iwukuba ukuletha osomkhathi ebusweni kwenyanga. Julayi 20 uNeil esaba umuntu wokuqala eyaphila kuphela satellite zemvelo kule planethi yethu.

Ngemva kokufika mkhathi wanamathela amafasitela amafasitela. Uthuli uye ixazululwe ngokushesha ngokwanele, ukubonakala waba kahle. Osomkhathi ukuwushiya umkhumbi idingidwe obala eduze-inyanga isikhala. Armstrong, kanye nomunye ababeseqenjini lakhe the Moon uchitha 2.5 amahora. I ukuphatha ukwenza konke kwakuhlelwe ngaleso sikhathi.

Buka ebusweni kwenyanga

Ukuthunywa "Apollo 11" Kwakuhlelwe nge isimo wokuthi yilanga seliyozilahla kunina. Ngoba inyanga ayinakho umoya, lo osomkhathi kuyoba sengozini ngokuphelele misebe, kukhona ingozi uya abayizimpumputhe. Ngakho-ke, inkanyezi ebusweni akakwazanga ukubona okuhlukile.

Lapho zithi cababa umbala ebusweni kwaba izithunzi, ngakho-ke kwaba grey. Osomkhathi babehluleka ukuhlukanisa imibala ethile. Nokho, lapho ilanga seliphansi kancane emkhathizwe, umbala kucaca ngokwengeziwe. Ebusweni wafaniswa nge ehlane sezwe elibuswa shades brown.

Umhlaba ngesikhathi kokwehla kwaba liyabonakala ezingaphezu kuka ilanga, kwakucishe wawudlondlobele khona. Okwakunqoba imibala emibili - blue and white (ngenxa amanzi ngamafu, ngokulandelana). Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo amancane, osomkhathi Sathi umbukwane colorful kakhulu.

Ukuhlala on enyangeni

Neil Armstrong the Moon uye wachitha ngaphezulu kwamahora angu-2. Ngalesi sikhathi wakwazi zama eziningi ukunyakaza abantu ngokuvamile yenza Emhlabeni. Ubunzima wadala ngenxa suit, njengoba kwaba ifakwe knapsack, ngakho sigudluke maphakathi gravity.

Ukuthatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa on enyangeni, kudingeka wenze umzamo okuningi. Kwakudingekile ukuba "ukusheshisa." Misa Ngemva kokuhamba Waphinde wathola ngokushesha. Kwakudingeka sizinike izinyathelo ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuthi bayeke ngokuphelele ezihambayo.

Kodwa Jumping kahle kakhulu, njengoba inyanga akulona ukukhangwa efanayo emhlabeni. Bona afinyelela amamitha amabili. Uma ibenze nzima, ungakwazi ukugxuma bese, kodwa ke kunzima kakhulu ukugcina ukulinganisela kwakhe.

Ukuwa akusho ibakhathaze. Sibonelo ngemva kwabo kwakunokwenzeka. Phakathi izinga ukuwa kubambezela futhi, ngenxa Luhambo encane.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uNeil Armstrong - astronaut, owashona ngo-ukuguga feat yakhe ukhunjulwa isintu iminyaka eminingi ezayo, negama lakhe liyakuthiwa wezwa eminyaka. Iqembu onjiniyela nososayensi, kanye induna "Apollo 11" nomsizi wakhe wenza okungaphezu kwamandla, bazibonakalisa ukuthi ukuhlola umkhathi kuyinto ngempela kufinyeleleke nge impumelelo yesimanje lobuchwepheshe lesintu.