New ushwele intela eRussia

ukushoda njalo kuleli zwe ukuze basekele nokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi, okuqhubekayo dolobha outflow kwenza uhulumeni ucabange futhi cishe kungenzeka enjalo, njengoba ushwele intela. Kukhona ukungabaza ukuthi osomabhizinisi bakholelwa ukuthi kuyoba kukhona ukujeziswa, nokuthi isidingo elahlekile ukuchaza, lapho benza imali.

Amnesty eRussia: ukubukwa iziphathimandla

Entwasahlobo kulo nyaka, Gref German yamemezela isiphakamiso oyoletha zezigidi zamaRandi enhlokodolobha kusukela sogu lolwandle. Lo mlayezo kusekelwa Sberbank uMongameli neSekela uNdunankulu Shuvalov. Wathi nalokhu isinyathelo, ushwele intela bebhange ezocatshangelwa nguHulumeni, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imiphumela esidlule wawuphansi. Isimiso esinjalo isivele eyenziwa ngo-2007. Amnesty abathintekayo inhloko-dolobha echumayo, okuyinto empeleni etholakala ngaphakathi ezweni. Ngenxa yalokhu, ivolumu imali abayithole zisezincane. Uhulumeni awuzange ucacise kulokho format futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo oyokwenziwa ushwele wentela, kodwa okushiwo inqubo kuhilela ukumenyezelwa cash khulula ngaphandle kokuthi zembula imithombo yabo. isamba semali nazo zonke lemali ebekiwe zizokhokhiswa yentela ngemali engenayo. Ungasebenzisa imali ngokomthetho.

Tax ushwele: zindlela ka

Isidingo sokuthola ushwele kwenzeka esimweni lapho umnotho isimo sika abadinga uxhaso. Ngokusho imiphumela ikota 1st zehle ngo-GDP yezwe "wachitha" cishe u- $ 25 bhiliyoni, kuba cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ivolumu ngonyaka odlule. Ushintsho isimo kuhlelwa usebenzisa uhlelo deofshorizatsii. Ukuze wenze lokhu, saveza iqoqo izinyathelo ngoba izinga lalo msebenzi e isimiso sokwahlulela, izinguquko umthetho corporate nabanye. Siphinde cabangela le ndaba yokungaziphathi ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa exchange angaphandle ngoba ukuqaliswa isimo Uhlelo amafa azimele. Lezi zinqubo uzoqhubeka isikhathi eside, uma ungenawo nazo izinkinga ngendlela efanele usaqala yentuthuko. Tax ushwele njengoba amandla ibalwa kuzosiza ukuthola ukwaziswa okusheshayo, imiphumela cishe ngokuphazima kweso. Kodwa osomabhizinisi akuzona ezisheshayo ukuhoxisa inhloko-dolobha yabo kusukela sogu lolwandle futhi ngempela skeptical iziphakamiso ezinjalo zoMthetho kaHulumeni. Lesi isilinganiso - kuphela esigabeni sokuqala ukushukuma abanikazi akhawunti angaphandle ukuthuthukisa "obala" yabo.

Lapho kubalulekile ukuba ubambe ushwele intela?

Ochwepheshe abaningi zezimali bakholwe siphakamiso sekutsi ezinjalo esikhathini. Khuthaza ukubuya dolobha kufanele abe ngaphambili. Phakathi nezinkinga emnothweni, izinyathelo ezinjalo azibona iyaphumelela njalo. Iziphathimandla badinga ukheshi, futhi kunzima kakhulu kangako. Ngo izikhathi isimo ukufukulwa komnotho liyathuthuka - Uhulumeni unekhono bathi ukubuya capital kuyoba mahhala, lokho iyoletha ukubandakanywa inombolo enkulu inqubo abanikazi akhawunti sogu lolwandle. Ukumenyezelwa ushwele intela ngesikhathi yokujama tsi kusikisela ukuthi isimo has imali eyanele, kanti ingxenye liyofunwa ukumangalela ukubuya dolobha. Omunye izithiyo main ukuqaliswa ushwele wentela - lena izinqubo retribution. Lokhu kuboniswa okuhlangenwe nakho uhlelo ngo-2007.