Ukushisa wesifunda (ukuzungeza zemvelo) lendlu yangasese ngezandla zakhe

Uma unqume ukuhlomisa uhlelo Ukushisa ukuze cottage noma izwe indlu, kubalulekile ukucabanga mayelana nokusebenza kahle, ukuthembeka esiphezulu futhi kalula umsebenzi.

Izici yelungiselelo

Uma sikhuluma kunyatheliswa ophoqelelwe we kokupholisayo ohlelweni piping, inqubo yomsebenzi uzodinga ukufaka futha sibekwe kusayithi Ukushisa imbobo. Ngokusebenzisa nokuxhumana okunjalo kuyoba engenzeka ukuze athole kabanzi ukunyakaza ngokushesha futhi okuqhubekayo emanzini. Ububi kulesi simo kungenzeka ukwaba izindleko kokufaka impahla eyengeziwe. Uma unesithakazelo Ukushisa wesifunda (ukuzungeza zemvelo) lendlu yangasese, ukulungiselelwa futha ngeke kudingeke. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kwabantu amanzi ashisayo lingaphansi kakhulu kunalelo abandayo. Ngenxa yalesi futhi omunye ketshezi ejection Kwenziwa esinye. ukudluliselwa Heat uketshezi ezihambayo ngokusebenzisa amapayipi, ukunika ezinye ukushisa amabhethri, kancane kancane ukupholisa phansi. Ukubuyela emuva, uketshezi abandayo kanye hot displaces amanzi ukukhanya emuva ku-tube. Lo mjikelezo iyaphindwa njalo. Inqubo akusho izomiswa isikhathi ezifana kubhayela ngeke sishiswa ngakho. Uma kudingeka, Ukushisa wesifunda kanye ukuzungeza yemvelo (indlu yangeqadi ethintekako kwasekuqaleni) kungenziwa kulekelelwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futha abanikazi angasebenzisa njengoba kudingeka Ukushisa okusheshayo futhi iyunifomu emakhaya.

izici ezinhle Primary

Ukuba khona kwe-futha kuhilela okwengeziwe amandla izindleko. Nakuba ukuntuleka kwako, kunalokho, kuvumela ezinhle londoloza. izinhlelo ezinjalo buthule ngokuphelele futhi akavumi ukuba kunyakaza ezingadingekile. Uhlelo of amalahle izindlu zangasese (ukuzungeza zemvelo) "Leningradka" kunezinzuzo eziningi, phakathi kwabo kukhona ikhono eliyingqayizivele ukuthi kungenzeka ukuzithiba, isikhathi eside kakhulu ukusebenza elingenazinkinga, okuyinto iminyaka engu-30, ukuzinza ezishisayo, futhi maintainability okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukulungiselela umsebenzi

Uma unquma ukuthi uyenze eyakho ukufakwa umsebenzi, khona-ke kufanele kubhekwe Ukushisa wesifunda (ukuzungeza zemvelo) lendlu yangasese. Contour lizoqukatha ezithile izakhi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, liqukethe: ithangi ukunwetshwa, elise iphuzu esiphezulu; komsele, okungase kube olulodwa noma kabili; Ukushisa radiators kanye boilers. Lesi sakamuva kuyoba kokupholisayo eshubile. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ijubane futhi amandla ngawo amanzi izoya ngokusebenzisa uhlelo Ukushisa, kuya ngevolumu, isisindo kanye kwabantu ketshezi ashisayo. Hhayi indima ezingabalulekile futhi ububanzi sangaphakathi amashubhu, lokhu ipharamitha incike isilinganiso ukumelana, ukuphakama ukufakwa radiators ukuze isibilisi. Master kufanele uqaphele ukuthi izimfuneko ezikhethekile ezibekwe phezu imigqa nendawo ngamakhasimende. Kufanele ukufakwa nge ukuchema kuzo yokubopha izimvu, okuyinto 5 kwangu imitha ngalinye, tube umdwebo kokuqondisa yezokuvakasha. Okuwukuphela kwendlela Amanzi selehlile azothanda isibilisi. Ukushisa wesifunda (ukuzungeza zemvelo) bathinteka indlu idinga ukufakwa izakhi ezimbalwa kwi izindlela kokupholisayo ukuthi bebengeke bakwazi ukwandisa ukumelana.

Amandla ukubala ngaphambi kokufakwa

Uma wayemkhethile Ukushisa wesifunda indlu yangasese nge kwegazi zemvelo, ilungiselelo uhlelo ngaphambi isidingo ukunquma nomthamo imishini kubhayela. Ukuze afeze izibalo ezinjengalezi kungaba yisiphi yalezi zindlela ezilandelayo. Eyokuqala kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ivolumu, kanti eyesibili - Square. Master Kumelwe ukhumbule ukuthi ngalinye lala ongakhetha inikeza Imiphumela eseduze kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele kakhulu. Uma isakhiwo akuyona ngci, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthenga imishini ngemajini encane. Nakuba izinto ukuze athole amandla izakhiwo kahle kuyoba okwanele ukuthatha njengoba value amandla ngamunye inombolo imitha square ku ezahlukene Watts 60.

Ukunqunywa amandla by volume

Uma kuzobe kudayiswa Ukushisa wesifunda indlu yangasese nge kwegazi zemvelo, inembe more kuyoba ukubala umthamo ekamelweni evuthayo. Ekuqaleni kwaleli nani ukuba kunqunywa siphindaphindeka ngokuhlela 40 Watts. In the isinyathelo esilandelayo, wena ngeke ukwengeza izici ukulungiswa. Uma indlu yangasese, futhi lonke igumbi izungezwe umgwaqo ngaphansi nangaphezulu, kubalulekile ukuba uphindaphinde yi-1, 5. Uma une-Internet egumbini iseduze odongeni ukwahlukanisa Inani kufanele iphindwe 1.1. Ephambi kwezinduna izindonga ze-non-ukushisa namakhaza ukubuyabuyelela kuyinto 1.3. Ngokuphathelene kuyo yonke imizi esivula eya emgwaqweni, bese udinga ukwengeza Watts 200. Ukuze uthole iwindi ezidingekayo ukuze ungeze Watts 100, inani eliphansi ukhonza njengomdala inkomba 70, isilinganiso esimweni ngasinye lizoncika usayizi beso.

Ukunqunywa amandla endaweni

Uma ziyohlala le avaliwe bafudumale system of a indlu yangasese kanye ukuzungeza zemvelo, kungenzeka ukuba bafeze ukubala kwamandla kanye ndawo. Indlela elula iwukuphinde kwencazelo kubhayela okukhipha phezu izincomo SNIP. Kusolwa ukuthi 10 square metres liyadingeka 1 kW amandla. Le ndawo ingqikithi endlini kufanele iphindwe 0.1. Kubalulekile ukuba acabangele izici ezihlukahlukene, ngasinye sazo esisetshenziselwa ezindaweni ezithile indawo. Ngokwesibonelo, e Far North lesi sibalo ingahluka ku uhla kusuka 1.5 kuya 2. Ukuze zone phakathi, lezi zibalo ziyahlukahluka, ezisukela 1.2 ziphethe 1.4. Uma kuziwa ezingxenyeni eseningizimu yaleli zwe, isilinganiso kungenzeka elilingana 0.8-0.9.

Feza ukufakwa: ezimbili ipayipi uhlelo

Amanzi bafudumale system of a indlu yangasese kanye ukuzungeza yemvelo ingase ibe ongakasetshenzwa kusistimu ezimbili ipayipi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imisebenzi yezokwakha Kulokhu kukhona eziyinkimbinkimbi-ukusabalala lo isikimu. Ngo nokuqaliswa kwalo ketshezi izoya ngokusebenzisa ngemibhobho emibili, omunye lapho uzobeka phezulu, lapho uzobe ukufuthelana ngu ukugeleza kwamanzi; kanti eyesibili kumele ibekwe ngezansi, lapho ayozithola uketshezi seyizolile.

Ubuchwepheshe umsebenzi

Uma ucabangela izikimu netimphawu Ukushisa ukufakwa (nge kwegazi zemvelo) lendlu yangasese, ungasebenzisa uhlelo ezimbili-pipe. Ekuqhubeni le misebenzi idinga nokulandela imiyalelo ethile. Okokuqala, wizadi kufanele akhethe indawo lapho isitoreji iyunithi itholakala.

Egibele ngenhla kubhayela ukunwetshwa ithangi futhi ukuxhuma lezi zici ukuze nomunye kungaba tube mpo, okuyinto emva obandayo kuyadingeka ukuze ugoqe ukwahlukanisa. Cishe ezingeni yokwanda ethangini wesithathu ayishumekeki ipayipi engenhla wahlela ukuba owawuthwele uketshezi eshubile. Sikala ibanga ukusuka iphuzu phezulu kuya phansi bese ukuxhuma wiring. Idatha ekhiqizwa umsebenzi ezingeni ukuphakama ka 2/3. Vala phezulu ithangi yokwanda enquma elinye ipayipi, okuzoba kwento. Ngosizo ngokweqile wakhe izosuswa indle. Esigabeni esilandelayo tube ezidla Ukushisa kurediyetha. Ibhethri kufanele exhunywe kwi-aphansi ipayipi, ukufakwa Kwenziwa parallel maqondana elingenhla.

izeluleko kongoti sika

Lapho uhlelo Ukushisa ahlelwe womzalwane (ukuzungeza zemvelo) ngezandla zakhe, kubalulekile ukuzama ukubeka tube ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho elikhulu ukuphakama umehluko phakathi kubhayela futhi radiators Kumele kucinisekiswe. Abokuqala ukukhwezwa ngezansi kudivayisi Ukushisa, ngakho kungcono uthenge idivayisi phansi ukuthi uzobe eseduze egumbini noma ikhefu ekhethekile.

Ezicashile umsebenzi

isikhala-Attica kumelwe nakanjani kube ngci. Uma kuwukuthi ngokweqile okushisa aphansi, kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi uketshezi kule amapayipi kuyokwenza iqhwa. Kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho embalwa, omunye okubandakanya indawo phezulu tube ne ukuchema kuzo ezithile, okumelwe azisizi degree angaba ngu-7. Uma kungenzeka, kumele boilers ibekwe ephansi kakhulu kunalokho lo heater. Vakashela esitolo ngaphambi kokuya emsebenzini, kumelwe ukhethe ipayipi ezenziwe metal-noma polymers. imikhiqizo Inner Ububanzi kufanele sifinyelele amamilimitha angu-32. Ukulinganisela ezimbili ipayipi Ukushisa uma amaphayiphi ababekhethiwe kahle, akufanele ukuba. Nokho, setha mpintsha ku liner zonke kurediyetha kuyodingeka athembeke.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kubekwa ezifundeni ezimbili uzochitha ngempela imali eningi. Inkosi kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa uhlelo iyashelela futhi akukhetha.

Ukufakwa ipayipi uhlelo

Uma uzobe wabeka bafudumale system of a indlu yangasese (ukuzungeza zemvelo), izithombe amaqhinga anjalo kuyinto efiselekayo cabanga ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ngomsebenzi. Uma unquma ukusebenzisa uhlelo olulodwa-ipayipi, ungehlisa ukufakwa izindleko. Kulokhu, sidinga ukuba abeke ipayipi elilodwa kuphela. Uhlelo kuzodingeka isiyingi nentaba avaliwe, okubandakanya kurediyetha ilungiselelo parallel iringi main. Avuleka ezindaweni ezithile ayidingekile. Sizokwazi ukuhlomisa ngamunye kurediyetha emoyeni ukuzwakalisa. isixazululo olunjalo luyonika ithuba ukuqeda emoyeni ngamunye izigaba ngabanye. uyakuphakama inductors kanye thermostat kwadingeka kwezinhlelo lokushisa isinxephezelo. Namhlanje elivaliwe ipayipi zithandwa bafudumale system. Kwezinye izimo, ungavele nje uzibe khona ithangi yokwanda, ukuzihlukanisa, ngakho kokupholisayo. Njengoba yaziwa, uhlelo ophoqelelwe kokupholisayo ipayipi uhlelo incike ijubane ukunyakaza ukusebenza imishini futha. Nge kwegazi zemvelo izinto zihlukile. Ukwandisa ukuthi lingakanani ijubane lokuya kudingeka amanzi ukuze balandele imithetho ethile. Misa valve Kufanele kukhethwe ngangokunokwenzeka kahle, kubalulekile ukulandela ukuhwebelana diameters. Akubalulekile ukuphakela uhlelo nge esonta eziningi futhi badedelane, ongaba isithiyo esingenakunqotshwa ngokuba kokupholisayo. Master kufanele ukunciphisa noma yiziphi izithiyo, ezama ukwenza izingxenye ngqo kakhulu.

Izincomo umsebenzi

Okunjalo uhlelo Ukushisa (ukuzungeza zemvelo) lendlu okuyinto isikimu kusikisela ipayipi elilodwa kuphela usebenzisa imikhiqizo sokuxazulula, ububanzi kwangaphakathi zazo zingahluka kusuka kwangu-32 kuya kwangu-40. Ebusweni engaphakathi amapayipi kufanele abe bushelelezi, ephelele, indlela kuphela uzokwazi ukususa ekuqongeleleni fat, kodwa nozakwabo zensimbi abaqondanga zinkulu.

isiphetho

Ukushisa simiso indlu yangasese kanye ukuzungeza zemvelo, ngaphandle kurediyetha, uzokusindisa imali eningi. Nokho, ngaphambi kokwenza kwalemisebenti kufanele ucabangele zibheke ukuqaliswa yabo.