Ngedolo: Izimbangela ziningi

Elbow - joint enkulu futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu ngokuya ukusebenza. Nsuku zonke echayeke ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba kakhulu. Nakuba joint impela lemali kunalokho enkulu nge oyiyo umbono, kuba buthaka kakhulu. Inkinga iwukuthi kwedolo lizungezwe imisipha imilenze, ukuhlinzeka amandla ezinyakazayo futhi ukuhamba ngokuhlanganyela. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, imisipha njalo sebunzimeni ngokweqile.

Amadolo ubuhlungu - into ngempela njalo. Futhi ezimweni eziningi nobuntu isakhiwo yokwakheka. Uma sibheka joint amadolo ngombono anatomy, e kwalapho yayo has amathambo ezintathu ezinkulu: tibia, kunawo wonke futhi patella. Kuyinto isakhiwo ekhethekile kuholela yokuthi joint uchayeke kakhulu ukulimala kanye izinqubo ukuvuvukala futhi esiwohlozayo.

Izizathu ukuthi ubuhlungu kungenzeka kwedolo eziningi. Cishe kuzo zonke izimo wezwa ubuhlungu edolweni ngesikhathi ezimfushane. Okokuqala, ungabiza ukulimala noma imiphumela lwesigemegeme esibuhlungu, ngokuvamile iholela ukudabuka ngokugcwele noma kancane ka nemisipha. Kungenzeka ukuvuvukala umsipha - izizathu zalokhu ziningi. Enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ngedolo kuyinto umonakalo meniscus. Kungase futhi kube ukuvuvukala isikhwama periarticular oqukethe uketshezi ukuthi bathes emalungeni. Lesi sifo ubizwa ngokuthi "bursitis". Ukuze yezizathu ezithile ngedolo kungaba umphumela synovitis lapho avuvukele igobolondo ngokuhlanganyela kwangaphakathi, okuyinto ke kuholela zemali engathandeki uketshezi ngokweqile emalungeni. ngedolo kungenzeka wazizwa kanjani lapho ezimfushane yezifo ezithile ezingamahlalakhona ukuvuvukala: sokuqaqamba kwamalunga noma arthrosis. Kulezi izifo, njengoba umthetho, kodwa ubuhlungu likhona njengoba ukuvuvukala, ububomvu kwesikhumba endaweni joint, kanye exacerbation of ubuhlungu ebusuku. Uma ubuhlungu kubonakala ikakhulukazi ukwehla izitebhisi noma ngenkathi imithwalo esindayo, kungenzeka ukuthi avuvukele amadolo umsipha. Ubuhlungu kungenzeka bemvelo semithambo, ngokuvamile kwenzeka nge kahle kwegazi emalungeni futhi zenziwa nzima, njengoba umthetho, ngesikhathi ushintsha izimo sezulu noma ngemva kokuvivinya umzimba isikhathi eside. Akufanele ngakususi izifo ezimbi nakakhulu, ezifana sifo, esizibonakalisa ngesimo isifo samathambo esasesisibi kakhulu noma kwamathambo, lapho amathambo womuntu babe zintekenteke kangangokuba abakwazi ukumelana cishe noma yimuphi umthwalo.

Kusobala ukuthi izizathu ezingenza ngedolo miningi. Ngokwemvelo, ngesikhathi umuzwa kancane kabi joint amadolo, ngesikhathi ubuhlungu ekuqaleni, kudingeka uthathe izinyathelo ezithile ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma izinkinga.

On umbuzo sendlela yokuphatha abanye ubuhlungu kwedolo kungekho mpendulo jikelele. Ziningi izindlela ukuxazulula lokhu uphawu, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi zonke izimo umuntu kwakusho imithi yabo. Kudingeka ukuthi uqale ukwelashwa kuphela ngemva olunembile uphethwe, ukuze ukulimaza kwedolo nakakhulu. Njengomthetho, kubangela ubuhlungu abevile kuma-X ray, arthroscopy, tomography kukhompyutha futhi resonance kazibuthe.

Ukushesha bafune usizo lobuchwepheshe, ngcono. Futhi hhayi Kunconywa uyephuza ukugcwaliseka kwazo zonke izidingo. Kuphela kulesi simo kungenzeka ukuqeda ubuhlungu ukuhlupha futhi kuvimbele okuvela nezifo ezingamahlala khona. Uma kwakuba khona edolweni, futhi akudingekile ukuba baqonde at amaphilisi ezinhlungu lokuqala lwaqala, futhi bafune nezeluleko wezokwelapha.