Nokufakelwa kwamazinyo: ngokucophelela ngobuhle nangobubi bawo. nokufakelwa kwamazinyo: intengo, ukubuyekezwa

Abantu abaningi okungenani kanye sibhekene nezinkinga ezihlobene kwamazinyo, futhi unesifiso uphinde uthole ukumamatheka yakhe yangaphambili. Modern nekhwalithi ezibhekwa ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi - agumenti sina ukuthi kudingeka acabangisise futhi ucabangele ukuthi ukuhlola bona umphumela leli su emangalisayo.

nokufakelwa kwamazinyo - lena nongenza ukubuyisela ukusebenza elahlekile amazinyo. izakhiwo ezinjalo yokufakelwa ukusiza lokuphinda ukumamatheka ubudala. Basuke fixed ithambo emhlathini, futhi siba yinsika esinokwethenjelwa izinhlobo ezahlukene amazinyo okufakelwa (esikhiphekayo futhi unomphela) e ngesimo amabhuloho futhi imiqhele anobude obungalingani.

Iningi nokufakelwa kwamazinyo - Yebo, tapered. Ziyakwazi manje ethandwa kakhulu futhi wathola Izibuyekezo omuhle, hhayi nje phakathi iziguli kodwa futhi phakathi implantologists emhlabeni wonke.

izimila okunjalo yakhiwa izingxenye ezintathu:

• umqhele;
• abutment;
• ingxenye impande.

Indlela nokufakelwa kwamazinyo ukumila?

Manje, cishe zonke izimila zenziwa kusukela titanium. Ukuze womshini le nto yokufakelwa izinyo izimpande kubhekwa enhle. Ngaphambi inqubo, isiguli kuyoba usizo ukwazi ukuthi hlobo luni amasu kanye nendlela uthole izimila ejwayele kwamazinyo. Njengoba isethi yabo futhi ayiyona ingozi uma into ekhishelwe impilo?

Umzimba womuntu, titanium samukelwa kalula futhi bangaveziwe imiphumela elimazayo imvelo. a impahla okunjalo fuses kalula kuyo fihla emhlathini.

indlela enokwethenjelwa futhi iqine uyayixazulula inkinga ka ukwenqaba nolwelwesi kwamazinyo. Kodwa zikhona amacala yokungezwani komzimba ukuze titanium ke kubonelelwa kakhulu impahla ezifana zirconium oxide.

kanjani nokufakelwa kwamazinyo?

Ukufaka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo unezigaba eziningana:

• ukuhlela;
• ukuhlinzwa esiteji;
• ukufakwa kwe-abutment;
• isigaba Wamathambo.

Ngesikhathi sigaba sokuqala, ukuhlolwa hhayi kuphela umlomo, kodwa futhi indawo lapho nolwelwesi eduze ukufakwa. Bese uqhubeka X-ray. Neohodimo ukudlula umchamo jikelele kanye amasampula egazi kudokotela kungaba ukuhlola ngokugcwele impilo lesiguli. Wabe inquma uhlobo nolwelwesi esizayo. Emhlanganweni wokuqala nge onguchwepheshe, ungase uthande ukubonana nabathile kuye futhi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi iyiphi ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi - ezicashile ezibaluleke ukuthi kumele ufunde ngaphambi inqubo.

Esigabeni esilandelayo, ukufakwa nolwelwesi. Ukuze akubeka, kufanele ufake i-izinzwa wendawo, ungavula imbobo kule mucosa bese usetha ama-rod intramedullary. Ngemva manipulations ekhiqizwa kudingekile ukulinda isikhathi wayengathi sijwayelane lendwangu.

imbobo esisha sakhiwa kamuva endaweni efanayo, futhi abutment efakwe ngaphezu sezinsini. Isigaba sokugcina sale nqubo uyakuphakama phezu imiqhele abutment noma yimuphi omunye sokwenziwa yokufakelwa.

Kufanele ikhumbule yokuthi umsebenzi ngempumelelo ukufakwa nolwelwesi kuxhomeke nemibandela ukusebenza, izinga izinto futhi inqubo ngokwalo. Ngokuhambisana zonke izincomo nolwelwesi ingahlala iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi.

Ukuze noma ngokumelene?

Ukunquma ukubeka nolwelwesi ngokwayo - uyisinyathelo esibalulekile. Udinga siyicabangele ngokucophelela indlela futhi kuphi ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi - kuba agumenti eningi inqubo okungathi sína njengalokho. Phela, le ndlela azikho izinzuzo kuphela, kodwa kukhona Izimo. Ngakho ngafaka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo kudingeka? Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi: agumenti engasekho?

Izinkomba kanye contraindications

nokufakelwa kwamazinyo kungaba prirovnyat ukuhlinzwa kobuholi, ngakho-ke has Izimo yayo futhi izinkomba.

Le nqubo akunakwenzeka ebukhoneni izifo ezithize ezingamahlalakhona. Ngokwesibonelo, njenge:

• rheumatism;
• sikashukela;
• yezifo ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo;
• izifo bone;
• kwezinso of the ephakathi kanye neuropathy isimiso sezinzwa;
• neoplasms ebulalayo.

Izinzuzo inqubo yenzeka

inqubo enjalo ine izimfanelo eziningana ezinhle ezenza leli su kuthandwa ezweni lanamuhla:

• hhayi namazinyo obonakele ezingomakhelwane;
• It zingenziwa sokwenziwa esikhiphekayo;
• inqubo lula ukunakekelwa temlomo nsuku zonke;
• ukuphila isikhathi eside.

Izinhlobo nokufakelwa kwamazinyo

Kuye isimo wethambo emhlathini nezicubu, kanye kuzinjongo le nqubo isetshenziswa, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo yenzeka:

• Intraosseous - lena ngenye yezindlela ethandwa kakhulu futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi. Kusekelwe ukwethulwa nolwelwesi ku nezicubu namathambo. Ukuze uthole indlela enjalo libhekene inombolo okungenani ngenxa yezinkinga.
• Engaphansi isetshenziswa kuphela uma kungekho namazinyo ngaphezulu zilandelana uma ungumuntu, kodwa kukhona ukushoda umhlathi. Uma ungakwazi ukwenza amandla ukusebenza ithambo izicubu, le ndlela - edingekayo. Kodwa, ngokusebenzisa lolu hlobo nolwelwesi ivelakancane. Ububi main - kuba kungathembeki we design kanye nezinkinga njalo ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
• Intramucosal. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwe ukudala kalula yokusetshenziswa lokufakelwa kwezitho esikhiphekayo. Le nqubo ikuvumela ukuba ngokuqinile silungise Amazinyo okufakelwa enziwe, ngenkathi kugwenywa zikhathi ezingemnandi okuhlotshaniswa ngokuvamile kakhulu ukuhamba kwakhe.

I yokuntula eyinhloko ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo

Ngisho inqubo kungase kutholakale kakhulu futhi ephelele asikwazi ukuba okubuyayo kuphela. Kuyohlale kukhona umsekeli noma Umphikisi noma kunjalo. nokufakelwa kwamazinyo - hhayi ngaphandle, futhi kunezinzuzo zako siqu kanye nobubi obuthile. Yiziphi nebubi khona

Lezi zinto ezilandelayo akunakubangelwa kuye:

• kungenzeka yezinkinga ezifana ukwenqaba nolwelwesi, edema, noma ukopha;
• inombolo enkulu Izimo;
• isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa eside.

Izimpawu ukwenqaba impahla

Kwenzeka, nakuba kakhulu akuvamile ukuthi izingane ezingaphezu kweyodwa zamazinyo akuthathi impande. At the site ukufakwa kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi ukuvuvukala. Njengomthetho, omunye izimpawu zokuqala - ububomvu kanye ukuvuvukala izinsini endaweni lapho screw ukuthi ezifakelwa kumuntu. Kodwa hhayi kuphela ingabe iyimbangela yokukhathazeka, izimpawu zingase zihluke. Ngakho-ke, ngaleso izinsolo lokuqala izimpawu kwenqatshwa kufanele ngokushesha ubone udokotela.

Amanani izimila

Beka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, uma uthanda, kungenzeka noma ubani izinkinga amazinyo akhe futhi ufuna ukuba zibuye.

Kuyini izindleko le nqubo? Lo magazini kuyinto ekhathaza abaningi. Izindleko ngokuvamile kuyahlukahluka ezahlukahlukene - kusuka 10 000 kuya ku-50 000. Ngokuyinhloko, intengo ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo incike impahla okuvela ngazo zenziwa. Ukuze yenze umqondo yini izindleko ezingaphezu kweyodwa, yini intengo siphezulu kakhulu, futhi iyiphi - eyamukelekayo ngempela, kudingeka uqonde kwakhiwa kusukela kulo.

Ohlukile ubuchwepheshe besimanje, yebo, kukhona ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Inani ngokuvamile kuxhomeke ekutheni ubumsulwa ingxubevange, khona ezinengilazi ezithile, esithinta ijubane inqubo yokwelapha. Kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele yokuthi criteria ezifana brand nomakhi, futhi kakhulu ezithinta izindleko.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi intengo ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo kuzoncika kumuphi umuzi kanye nezwe ohlala kilo. Ukukhetha Ofanele izinto zokwakha kanye ukukhethwa isazi afanelekayo emkhakheni - izimo eziyinhloko uma ufuna ukukhetha ofanele kakhulu uhlobo kwakho nolwelwesi kwamazinyo.

Isiguli ngasinye kumele bakuqonde ukuthi ngaphambi inqubo udinga ukucela hhayi kuphela ukuthi yini ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, njengoba eziyiyo, yiziphi pluses kanye minuses kule nqubo abaphelele futhi ongenasici. Kubalulekile futhi ukucacisa neziqu onguchwepheshe ngubani siyofeza manipulation.