Oleg Karavaichuk: Biography, imisebenzi

Oleg Nikolaevich Karavaychuk - umculi ubani nje kuphela eRussia kodwa futhi phesheya. Nokho, inhlangano yokuqala efika engqondweni yakho uma uzwa igama lakhe - singenawo nomncane umqondo umuntu ophumelelayo ngomqondo wesimanje wale nkulumo. Imagination kunalokho kudala, umfanekiso womuntu, ome njengeqanda, mnyewu, engaziwa, siphila ezweni lakhe esikhashana, lapho hhayi igremu elilodwa impahla. Ingubani, lokho okuphefumulayo futhi kwenzekani isikhala sakhe siqu - ngalokhu, funda i-athikili yethu.

Karavaichuk - ungubani?

Oleg Karavaichuk - umqambi ezivela eRussia, owabhala lona leli umculo ngoba lenqwaba amafilimu kanye lokwentiwako, yasekhaya nje kuphela kodwa futhi aphesheya. nombhali umsebenzi abaningi abawazi, kodwa ungubani umqambi sika siqu uyimfihlakalo ukuxazulula ukuthi ayinakwenzeka. Abanye bathi ilapho lapho kuye ungungqondongqondo, abanye - i uyinqaba, weirdo. On ke zinganekwane namahemuhemu ukuthi ujike ngokoqobo ku eqanjiwe. Enye into nakanjani: Oleg Karavaichuk - indoda okungavamile, ngokungafani nanoma ubani omunye. Uhlala ezweni lakhe siqu, eyaziwa nguye yedwa. Kuleli zwe ayikho impahla endaweni. Konke okwenzekayo emhlabeni, akanandaba mayelana womculo, wayengenasithakazelo kulokho abantu abacabanga futhi abakushoyo ngaye. ukunakekelwa kwakhe kuphela mayelana umculo.

Oleg Nikolaevich Karavaychuk wazalwa ngo-December 1927 eKiev. Waqala ukuzwa umculo kusukela esemncane, futhi lapho eseneminyaka emihlanu - wabhala ocezwini lwakhe lokuqala umculo. Ngaso sonke isikhathi akusho nakwenza lokho ayecabanga ukuthi kudingekile, akafuni at imicabango yabantu abanye '. Izibuko, ithatha welulela ijezi sezimiso - yindlela yakhe ngokugqoka kwamaSoviet kwabonakala okuthile okungavamile. ngokuvamile Le ndoda yayingeve eyiphutha ngiyinhloli nokuzama nginikeze emaphoyiseni. Nokho, nge kabusha kuba ezahlukene bezibona Karavaichuk abantu. Ibé legend, iqhawe, uhlamvu oluthile.

biography

Biography of umqambi igcwele eziningi izindaba emnyama futhi namabala amhlophe. Kwesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuba yahlulele lokho kuyiqiniso futhi yini eqanjiwe. Imininingwane yathola ukuthi, njengoba ingane, Oleg bathokoza ebusweni by Stalin, umholi wabo bonke abantu wanika umfana upiyano omhlophe omkhulu.

Ngiseyingane, umqambi esizayo uvele ifilimu edume "iVolga-iVolga". Abazali Oleg Karavaichuk babe abantu abahlakaniphile. Ubaba wayengumuntu umculo professional - wayedlala i-violin, kodwa le ndoda iboshwe lapho Oleg Nikolaevich kwaba iminyaka emibili kuphela. Ubaba umqambi akakaze ambone. Ngo Karavaichuk unina futhi imfundo somculo.

Ngo-1945 u-Oleg iziqu School of Music upiyano eLeningrad. Ngokushesha lapho engena State Conservatory, betadisha awunika iminyaka emine. Kufanele ukuthi eminyakeni yakhe umfundi Karavaichuk baziphathe, uma sikubeka kahle, ezingahambisani nezivamile. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvamile alivumelani uprofesa, owafundisa "njengoba kufanele kube," kanye umculi wayefuna ukwenza njengoba 'wazizwa. " Ros umqambi Oleg Karavaichuk ngokuvumelana yena futhi yena kuphela. He yodwa benza lokho akutshela inkululeko yakhe kwangaphakathi. Ngesinye isikhathi esededelwe, izifundo ngokuvamile ufulawa, futhi u-Oleg wayeka ukuya emakilasini. Ngesikhathi luhlolo yokugcina Conservatory, wenza yesehlakalo futhi iminyaka eminingi, savalelisa esigabeni esikhulu.

umsebenzi

Ecela emashumini amabili ukuba Oleg Nikolaevich Karavaychuk wasebenza ebhayisikobho. Izenzo inkululeko wamenza intandokazi abenzi mafilimu Russia. Ngenxa ngaphezu namashumi amahlanu imidlalo umqambi futhi emadokhumenthari, okuyiwona yena wabhala umculo. Omunye imisebenzi ngempumelelo kakhulu kucatshangwa ukuthi imisebenzi befilimu "Monologue", "Idolobha Masters", "umama washada." Abanye imisebenzi Karavaichuk ezilotshwe studio, bajoyine umculo Ukuhlanganiswa ezimbili - ". Waltzes futhi interludes" Concerto Grosso futhi Nokho, eziningi zendalo zomculo we womculo engaziwa isilaleli isiRashiya, is kabanzi ohlonishwa ngaphandle ezweni lakithi. Karavaichuk wabhala umculo ngoba ballets eziningana.

Esikhathini 60s zakuqala kwathatha inkulumo kuphela umphakathi we-Oleg Nikolaevich eLeningrad Concert Hall. Ngokuzayo ababukeli Karavaichuk wahlangana engamashumi amabili kuphela kamuva - ngo-1984, umqambi wenziwa umculo Beethoven futhi Mussorgsky endaweni yesehlakalo zeNdlu Stanislavsky umlingisi.

Ngaphambi kuka-1990 amakhonsathi Karavaichuk uvinjelwe emibhalweni yakhe kwadliwa futhi umndeni babekade beshushiswa. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yalesi sizathu, umqambi baqala ukuxhumana ezingadingekile. yokuphila Indoor Uyabahola, futhi kuze kube namuhla.

Oleg Karavaichuk: uthando ukuphila

A inkolo eyayinaso othile njalo ezungezwe umqambi, kodwa kuphephile ukusho ukuthi '50s futhi ekuqaleni' 60s wayengumuntu indlela "evamile" wokuphila, abahlala kuleli lizwe e Lahti, bheka emva amantombazane, esuka kude impela eLeningrad.

Mayelana ngempilo yakhe yangasese Karavaichuk lutho waziwa. Akaphindanga washada, nakuba zikhona namahemuhemu inqwaba abalandeli umqambi, ngubani bephuthaza wafuna ukunakwa womculo. By the way, kuthiwani ngabesifazane, elalibe othandweni, Karavaichuk uthi ngesithakazelo. Ezinye zazo, isibonelo, uCatherine II, wachitha eminye Waltzes yakhe. abameleli Wanamuhla umculi akusho ugqozi zesifazane. Man ukhononda ngokuthi Izwe liye lashintsha futhi abesifazane zishintshile nalo.

Kwaphela isikhathi eside Oleg wayehlala nonina ku Vasilyevsky Island. Kwaba womculo wakhe ukholelwa engcono uthisha real. Ngokusho Karavaichuk, umama wayesebenza owesifazane oqotho, emithanjeni yakhe agelezé igazi isiFulentshi, kodwa French kwaba unina. Owesifazane iziqu somculo, kwaba abangane nge wopiyano Horowitz - umculo buchopho. Umama Bengazi Oleg, akakaze yakhe noma ephoqelelwe ukwenza lutho, kwakungekho nje. Ngokusho umqambi, abefundisi abasho njalo yena angakaze ayibone.

Lapho futhi uyaphila kanjani

Lapho esethathe umhlalaphansi kusukela kokuphila kukanina Karavaichuk baba 'idla yodwa. Anakho endlini encane edolobhaneni Komarovo. Kusayithi phakathi emahlozini aminyene ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi ubone eqhugwaneni amancane eliwumkhehlekhehle. Lo mculi ayiboni fashion yesimanje echichima futhi ngamazwi akhe, "ufile" ikhaya azikubheki namabala angenalutho lapho azikho izihlahla. Sizisola zonke udwani utshani, izinyoni, izilwane, uthi ukuphila kakhudlwana futhi iqiniso kuka ndoda wanamuhla.

Umculi othanda ukuba yedwa. Uthi lapha, sizungezwe nemvelo, ungakwazi iqhwa futhi ukugcwala amanzi, futhi kungcono ngalesi simo kungaqali. Leso sikhashana wokulahlekelwa ephelele, lapho azikho amaphupho, akukho imicabango, iza umculo.

Karavaychuk Oleg Nikolaevich uthi: "Wonke umuntu wayesefuna ungenzele" onomqondo "kwesokudla". Futhi kuye akazange uludinga. Lapho womculo ihlala phansi upiyano, iminwe yakhe uqale ukuphila ehluke ngokuphelele ekuphileni emhlabeni wonke. Wayekanye Karavaichuk ukuqaphela ubuhlakani, futhi uthi: "Angizizwa kungcono ekhaliphile. Ngisanda ukudlala, futhi umculo ngokwayo Ukuthululwa umphefumulo. Angizizwa iconsi ungungqondongqondo, futhi uma ngizizwa sengathi ezinjalo, ngakho ngeke udlale. "

mayelana umculo

Oleg ubhala umculo ebusuku, kuthule ekhaya. He is lutho ukuvimbela, nokuthi akudingeki ukuba umoya ezikhethekile. Imibuzo mayelana ukuthi kwakukhona okudala ukuphila nesimo esibucayi noma ukuhlupheka kwakhe, lo womculo uthi konke uphendulela ngokuzumayo, umculo nje kuza ngesikhathi lapho umuntu esimweni isithukuthezi.

Uzama ukungacabangi umculo, ngoba lidlulisela Psychology kwangaphakathi. Ngokusho Karavaichuk, Qaphela, ecebile ifilosofi, kunalokho nje inothi. On the umculo akukwazi eziningi ukucabanga, awukwazi uzizwe noma umuzwa ukutshala, udinga nje ukudlala. Lapho ugqozi eza, ngaphezu kwakho konke, isandla okuthile Kwatholakala - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyini - ncwadi umculo noma amasalela lodonga ubudala.

Anakho ifomu ngokuphelele, lapho eminyakeni esele lokulwa - yilokho ngakho ngokuvamile itshela interlocutor yakhe Oleg Karavaichuk. "Waltz we Madman" - wemisebenzi umqambi sika, okuyinto isilaleli engcono kunikeza umbono mayelana isiphepho ngemvelo zineminyaka in umphefumulo umlobi. Omkhulu okokuqala yenza indaba emfushane futhi kamuva ucije ukuma Karavaichuk ungakwazi kweso adlale like ukushaqeka - ". Ngisho embhedeni, ngisho ethuneni" Ngaphambi ngokuthinta insimbi, izandla zakhe okuthile ukudweba emoyeni.

womculo Amakhonsathi

Inyanga ngayinye Museum-efulethini umdwebi Brodsky amakhonsathi ka-Oleg Karavaichuk. Nokho, isimemo bukhoma amakhonsathi omculo ngomqondo kokujwayelekile izwi nzima. Noma nini lapho Improvisation, hhayi uhlelo oluthile, ngaphandle ukuprakthiza. Musical kusihlwa umqambi Ihlangana izingoma zakhe siqu imisebenzi ongenakufa zabuna, wasinikeza i ngamunye usoso, ngendlela ngokubulawa eyinqaba kuye kuphela.

By the way, phambi ekhonsathini Karavaichuk babevame ukuze ususe kusukela imigqa yokuqala ihholo - linamandla kakhulu ithuluzi likhipha imisindo Maestro wesabe ngephutha lihle izilaleli zakho. Kodwa lokhu kungahle kube isizathu kuphela okuyinto umqambi uyakhumbula isilaleli. Wavuma sakhe umculi, wayengabhekiseli beqonda at amakhonsathi. Ukungazinaki le mpikiswano idalwa yini Karavaichuk othwala ngesikhathi speech komqamelo ikhanda. Eminyakeni yamuva nje kuleli fomu ke kuhlongozwe izethameli. Namuhla, bathi kuye: womculo seyizolile kulo mkhuba, kodwa ngokuvamile ivumela yena esitatimendeni ukuthi into engavamile - ngokwesibonelo, ukudlala amanga.

Yini ngaphakathi

Karavaichuk khona emhlabeni yabo, egcwele umculo. Akanalo TV, akabe ufunde amaphephandaba, musa nentshisekelo okwenzekayo emhlabeni, babhala ngaye - wayebuye nesithakazelo. Nokho, kukhona izinto ezithinta abaculi, ezifana imidwebo. Karavaichuk ibona ukuthi uyithonya elinamandla ezingaba ongazithandi. Yena wangihlaba umxhwele umoya wabo Ukuvakashela zobuciko ngesikhathi ehambele Spain. Lo mculi othanda kakhulu kazwelonke iSpanishi umdanso - flamenco.

He idolizes Petersburg. Ngo bezibona umqambi sika ethile yaleli dolobha. Karavaichuk ukwabelana ukuthi umthelela Amazing ku umuntu wenza umuzi iNeva ubekade grey usuku, amafu grey futhi esongelayo. Lokhu grayness ezimbi, kusukela lapho lusuka ngobukhulu. Kodwa ezansi - ". Enyameni yomuntu ezidabukisayo" le "seryatina" evamile futhi

Lo mculi cishe akukho abangane. Wayevame iphindwa: "Ngihlala ku Pushkin. O Nkulunkulu, ungophule abangane bami futhi ezitheni, ngayiyeka. " "... Ukubukeka akunandaba kimi" - ngakho ungacabangi mayelana indlela okubukeka ngayo, u-Oleg Karavaichuk. Interview umculi unika ngokungathandi. Emazwini akhe siqu, awunazo Narcissism. Thina Maestro akukho izithombe ozithandayo, futhi akathandi uwabuka.

Karavaichuk nobuhlobo obukhethekile cinema. Ikuthola cishe ubukeka. Lo mculi uthi, like umculo, cinema akufanele yaphenduka yesikhulumi imibono, isikrini nje inokuthile ukukhombisa.

Kungani kufanele ngiyidlale?

Okwamanje Karavaichuk iqhaza kuphela kulezo amaphrojekthi ukuthi uzomthakazelisa ngobuhlakani. Kungakhathaliseki bona ubujamo bunjani zezimali womculo elingakanani, lukhipha izipesheli commercial. Isikhathi esiningi bazenzela umculo akholelwa akuyona amakhono. Umbono wakhe - ukuba umqhubi lwabantu izwe lobuhle angaphatheki. "... Uma mina ukudlala e isilaleli into iqala ukuhluma, abeselizwa emhlabeni".

Kwaphela isikhathi eside it is nganhlanye, futhi kuphela ngemva kokuvakashela UK, lapho Karavaichuk senziwa isiteshi somsakazo iBBC ukuze izilaleli isiRashiya Yeka injabulo ababa nayo abethuli irediyo amandla abo, ke baziswa ekhaya.

Oleg Nikolaevich Karavaychuk wasebenza Vasiliem Shukshinym, Iley Averbahom, Kiroy Muratovoy. abangane Maestro nge avant-garde umculi Sergeem Kurehinym, Shostakovich, Richter wafunda. Kungumuntu engavamile, hhayi nje umqambi - kuba ebanzi futhi lishonile kunesikhumba umqondo. Nokho, konke ngokwenyama uhlala iminyaka yakhe eminingi umsebenzi, ngaphezu umsebenzi wakhe ifilimu - kuyinto CD amabili. Rumour has it ukuthi ekhaya womculo - kwentaba itolitji ngama-akhawunti abo.

Yiqiniso, wayebonisa ikhono lakhe Kwaphawulwa abanye imiklomelo. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-2002 Karavaichuk wathola "Golden Ram" isikolo sakhe ngoba "The Dark Night", ngo-2009 - Sergeya Kurehina umklomelo "Ukuze kokufaneleka ekuthuthukiseni yobuciko yesimanje." e "Okuthile" isigaba Ngo-2010, womculo waqokelwa umklomelo "Steppenwolf". Nokho, ngokuvamile, Karavaichuk iphelelwe uhlelo kwezenhlalo. Akenzi ukuhlukanisa phakathi komsebenzi nokuphila, ngoba umculo ngaye - lena ukuphila. Futhi ukuthi kuwufanele ngokungenamkhawulo ihlonishwe.