Tyrannosaurus ngokumelene gigantozavra: esiyingozi kakhulu izilwane ezidla ezinye

Iminyaka eminingi, abantu unesithakazelo cwaningo kanye iningi izilwane lasendulo - izibankwakazi. zilwane ezinkulu, ezinamandla, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo emangalisayo sesabe futhi maqondana uma noma ubani kithi. Kukhona mbono eziningi mayelana ukuvela izibankwakazi.

Iningi lethu abanesifiso umbuzo: kungakhathaliseki Tyrannosaurus sasimelene gigantozavra futhi amadolobha aqinile, noma izilwane izigaba alinganayo? Konke lokhu kungatholakala izici nezincazelo zama-dinosaur.

Tyrannosaurus: izibankwakazi ezidla

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke phakathi umhlaseli ncamashi Tyrannosaurus, eyaziwa kangcono ngokusebenzisa amafilimu kanye izincwadi. Yena iwuphawu Paleontology futhi indlela amandla sasendulo nezikhwepha kungokukaJehova.

Ngokusho ngezigaba yesayensi Tyrannosaurus kanye nezinye izinhlobo ezimbalwa, onjengaye izici anthropological, zakha okuthiwa tiranozavridov iqembu. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo afakiwe kuleli qembu, le efanayo kakhulu kumuntu Tyrannosaurus Tarbosaurus.

Ososayensi bathi tyrannosaurs wahlala eNyakatho neMelika iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-65-67 edlule, okungukuthi, ekupheleni kwesikhathi Cretaceous. Kwezazi ukubeka phambili kakhulu inkolelo yakhe ukuthi tyrannosaurs kukhona prototype wawoyise - raptoreksov, owayehlala ensimini ka the Gobi ehlane. Raptoreksy ifinyelele ukuphakama 3 amamitha balinganise mayelana 80 kg, kodwa tyrannosaurs eziphathelene isakhiwo jikelele umzimba ugebhezi.

Thola izilwane ezidla ezinye eziningana ukuthi wahlala Emhlabeni ngaphambi tyrannosaurs Cretaceous futhi udlule ngobukhulu namandla.

Lezi izibankwakazi ngokuvamile wayebhekisela ukulandelana elandelayo:

• Spinosaurus.
• Karharadontozavra.
• Gigantozavra.

Ziyakwazi izilwane ezidla ezinye oyingozi nonamandla kunabo bonke phakathi zazo siqu.

Ukudla kanye kwebalingisi

Tyrannosaurs fed ikakhulu izinhlanzi, kodwa ngenxa yesivinini yayo namandla ikwazi ukwenza ukukhiqizwa ibanga elithile, qhubeka njengoba lezintshe. Lokhu kufakazelwa izinyathelo ezitholakele. Tyrannosaurs elichaza cheekbones eqinile kanye nemihlathi, kodwa forelimbs zisezincane kakhulu. Bathuthela ngosizo omkhulu imilenze yangemuva futhi umsila, okwasiza sihlale sinombono. Forepaws iminwe emibili, bese kuthi emuva - 4.

Kuyishwa ukuthi izazi-mlando eziye abeke phambili umbono ocatshangelwayo. Lena izidalwa eyingqayizivele kakhulu futhi ezithakazelisayo kanye nesifundo sawo lidinga umzamo nokubekezela.

Gigantozavr

Izinsalela dinosaur lasendulo Kwatholakala 1995, futhi ngokuvumelana yizilinganiso ososayensi gigantozavr ingenye okhokho T. Rex. Isilwane kwadingeka forelimbs encane, intamo omkhulu futhi emhlathini. Nazo-travel babe kuzuba encane ngemilenze yayo yangemuva.

Amandla kanye Ubukhulu

Gigantozavry badla ikakhulukazi inhlanzi nenyama, kanye ingcuba. Ngokusho idatha engu-Dinosaurs, babehlala ndawonye ne lenqwaba sauropod. Nye of them were ngemuva ithambo amapuleti, okuyinto owabavikela ekuhlaseleni kwaphezulu.

Uma uqhathanisa ubukhulu namandla, Tyrannosaurus ngokumelene gigantozavra wahlulwa, njengoba kayisemkhulu kwaba esithuthuke kabanzana futhi bazivumelanisa imvelo. Njengoba gigantozavr wakufeza kwesikhathi Cretaceous, Omakhelwane bayo uma kungekho izidalwa kangako, okuyinto kwadingeka alwe indawo phansi kwelanga.

Tyrannosaurus ngokumelene gigantozavra

Ngo-1995, izwe kwamenyezelwa mayelana gigantozavra ukutholakala, futhi lokhu izindaba ukwenze ukusaphazela yangempela. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, kwezazi baye bacabanga ukuthi enkulu futhi omkhulu kakhulu dinosaur Tyrannosaurus kubhekwe. Ngokushesha yokuthola waphika le nguqulo. Tyrannosaurus ngokumelene gigantozavra eliphansi in ubukhulu nobude lwamathambo. Kwezazi-Argentina unikeze ulwazi mayelana nezwe ukuthi ubude gigantozavra skeleton kakhulu kuneyokuqala.

Ngokusekelwe yokuthi izinsalela batholakala eseduze, izazi-mlando eziye abeke phambili inkolelo yokuthi izilwane ezihambayo ngamaqembu futhi zinikwa. Ekuqaleni kuka-2000, ososayensi kanye kwezazi-Argentina nase-Canada imemezele ukuthi ukutholakala ekuseni gigantozavra isihlobo. Ngo-2006, wathola igama elisha - mapuzavr - futhi kwaba izikhathi eziningana kunangendlela Tyrannosaurus Rex futhi gigantozavra.

Umbuzo: "Ngubani omkhulu kunabo bonke - noma Giganotosaurus Tyrannosaurus?" - kuphephile ukusho ukuthi gigantozavr. Okokuqala, ngesisekelo ososayensi idatha, kuba nguyise Tyrannosaurus gigantozavr kusukela wahlala eplanethini yethu phambi Cretaceous.

Ngakho, abazakuba khona ithuba uma izenzo ngokumelene Giganotosaurus Tyrannosaurus? Lezi izibankwakazi azifane kakhulu isakhiwo kanye shape Yekhanda, kodwa gigantozavra skeleton Ubude 13.5 amamitha, kuyilapho tyrannosaur - 12.5 amamitha.