Polecat - ke ... asemaqeleni polecat, polecat. Ama ifotho, incazelo

Polecat noma polecat - imelele ekilasini Ezilwane Ezincelisayo omkhaya Cunha. Kuyinto nomzingeli ejwayelekile. Ukuze lokhu uhlobo lwe (ferrets) zihlanganisa kwezilwane kanye minks, futhi ochakide, kanye ochakide. Ferrets yizilwane smart, uhlakaniphile futhi baqaphe.

Endabeni izidingo ezidingekayo avikelekile ngokuphelele: la izilwane ezidla ezinye ziqala ukuba baziphathe ngobudlova iluma kakhulu futhi Yiqiniso, bazifake uketshezi olunephunga elibi. Le ndlela yokubamba izinhlanzi ngokuvamile sidilize izinja off the iphunga. Kwakukhona izimo lapho ferrets bahlaselwe abantu, izingane ethile.

Uhlalwe ferrets?

Lezi Abantu abahlukumeza abanye abahlala lonke waseYurophu nase-Asia, bahlala ezintabeni, emahlathini, amasimu, emathafeni. Ngokuvamile ferrets ingatholakala eduze uhlalwe ngabantu. polecat Russian imelelwa zinhlobo ezimbili: kukhona asemaqeleni (ukukhanya) kanye ihlathi (black). On kubo Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi.

ukubukeka

Polecat - incane noboya isilwane. owesilisa ithole obuphelele ongafinyelela ngamasentimitha 50, nowesifazane - 40 amasentimitha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwi umsila ebangela kuze kufinyelele 20 amasentimitha. I noboya abadumile kwalezi zilwane omnyama ansundu ithoni ezinhlangothini it is ababethi umbala maroon. On amehlo amancane abamnyama lezi zilwane izindawo aphuzi-white, nombala ofanayo futhi nomlomo.

I ferrets okuphakelayo?

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, Ferret - nomzingeli ejwayelekile. Akalokothi bebodwa ngeke ngisidle isinkwa isitshalo. Lezi Rogues injabulo enkulu ukudla emagundvwane, kanye yezinyoka ezinesihlungu. Kwenzeka inqaba, nguphoyizeni wezinyoka akusho ukulimaza lesi silwane. Ukuze ukudla okunomsoco enhle, Ferret kumele yokuzingela, okubonisa ngobuqili ukuba likhithike, isivinini kanye lobubhalo.

Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphezu izinga kanye nekhono ukusebenza "hurray". Ngezinye izikhathi ukuzingelwa engalethi izithelo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi isilwane, akakhathazekile nakancane ngalesi: buthule ferret odla iminenke, izintethe entshontsha okumnandi honey izinyosi zasendle, iphuphu emanzini ukuze athole izinhlanzi. Kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile, lezi zidalwa ezihambelayo nedlelo, ukudla izithelo kanye utshani.

Ukuduma inkukhu coops!

Polecat (isithombe sale nomzingeli umelwe esihlokweni) kuyinto isiphepho ngempela inkukhu coops futhi wonke amapulazi inyoni! Budebuduze ngemva kwakhe, Ermine, ngisho gona. Shono mayelana kuphangwa kwalezi zilwane ezindaweni zasemakhaya zinikele ngamakilasi ukuba embondelene lonke legend. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi izilwane ezidla ezinye omkhaya Cunha is hhayi kuphela bonakalisa coops inkukhu, ukudla amaqanda, kodwa futhi abaziphethe obubodwa ezinhlanu, nezinkukhu nakakhulu.

indlela yokuphila

Emvelweni, i Ferret omdala uncamela ahole indlela yokuphila ngedwa. Lezi zilwane kunzima ukubona ephaketheni, njengoba ukuziphatha kwabo futhi uhlamvu akasoze ubavumele ukuzwana endaweni efanayo. Izazi ukuchaza ferrets pugnacious njengoba buyinto ezithakazelisayo bemvelo: amaduna amabili, hhayi yokuhlukanisa insimu bodwa, qala ehlasela nomunye, ukugxumagxuma, iluma, ememeza in ubuhlungu, ukuzinwaya gingqika (bheka isithombe ngezansi.).

Ukukhulelwa ferrets

Ukukhulelwa izinsikazi kufika izikhathi ezintathu ngonyaka owodwa. Kokunye udoti ngokuvamile etholwe horchat-12. Cubs bazalwa ngingakwazi nhlobo ukuzisiza futhi abayizimpumputhe. A abahlengikazi besifazane nabo ubisi amasonto amabili. Ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi abasha baqala ukudla ukudla yemifino, bese - ukudla evamile.

Kanjani ukuphila polecat Russian European?

Polecat, noma ehlathini - kuyinto owakhileyo ejwayelekile ezintaba zase-Eurasia. Lokhu isilwane ezifuywayo man in Russia. ifomu okunjalo unegama ayo - Ferret, ferret noma albino. Uma sikhuluma zofuzo lalesi silwane, lolu hlobo kahle futhi ngikubhastelise, enika umbala okuhlukile.

ferrets Wild zisabalele eNtshonalanga Yurophu, kodwa ngisho nalapho insimu kwendawo yazo ikhishiwe. Labantu omkhulu kwalezi zilwane e-UK has, ingxenye enkulu Russia (ngaphandle eCaucasus), eNorth Karelia kanye Lower iVolga esifundeni. Ososayensi abathintekayo kulolu cwaningo yalezi zilwane, kunenkolelo yokuthi eminyakeni yamuva babekwazi axazulule emahlathini Finland. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlathi polecat owakhiwe insimu ntshonalanga ye-Afrika.

Ukubona ukuphila polecat

Lezi Rogues, kanye nazo zonke izihlobo zabo, kukhona yokuphila umzimba futhi ethule. Basuke kuboshelwe engokwemvelo ethize bese uzama ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi khona ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngenxa yokuthi lolu hlobo ferrets uncamela axazulule emahlathini amancane lezixuku lomuntu oyedwa, bebizwa "izakhamuzi opushechnymi." Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlathi imiphetho - evamile yokuzingela black Ferret.

Lezi izilwane ezidla ezinye njengekhava yemvelo zokukhosela ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa: bahlalaphi ngoba izinsaba, ukhuni amvikele ebolile inqwaba iziphunzi, njll Ngokuvamile ferret black kungaba axazulule ezakhelene Izimbila noma impungushe ... Ngo nasemizaneni nasemapulazini, lezi zidalwa ezihlala izinqolobane, izinqolobane zewayini futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphansi uphahla alawo machibi wendawo. Burrows siqu kwalezi zilwane cishe ukumba. polecat European aphinde abhukude abuyele ngokuphelele futhi kungaba ukuncintisana ngisho ne mink!

yimpango yabo bafuna ikakhulukazi kusihlwa. Emini ukuze uzenze ukuza lapho ayefihlwe wakhe endaweni kunzima kangaka. Wenza okuhlukile ungenziwa kuphela ukwenza umuzwa onamandla indlala. usayizi nomzingeli ayivumeli kuye ukubamba amagundane amancane ngaphanzi komhlaba, ngakho polecat kufanele ukubukela kubo noma thatha ngqo ebaleka!

Nasi asemaqeleni amaqaqa

Enye omele kulo mndeni - ke polecat asemaqeleni, ferret noma amhlophe. Abamele le zilwane kukhona ferrets ngobukhulu eplanethini yethu. Kusukela izihlobo zabo, ziphakeme, kodwa ezingavamile noboya ikhava. Ngenxa yalokhu ngokusebenzisa uvolo-rayed zabo obukhulu, kodwa underfur ukukhanya.

amaqaqa asemaqeleni zivamile entshonalanga eYugoslavia kanye Czech Republic, e emaqeleni, ihlathi-emaqeleni kanye semi ezingwadule Russia (kusuka Transbaikalia kuya Amur Ephakathi). Abakwazi ukuhlangabezana Ephakathi futhi Asia Ephakathi kuze kuye eMpumalanga Ekude. Izazi zithi phakathi namashumi eminyaka edlule embalwa ferrets isukela kwezinhlobo uyanda entshonalanga kancane - enyakatho. Asemaqeleni polecat uyazama ukugwema amahlathi nemizana.

I amaqaqa okuphakelayo asemaqeleni?

Njengazo zonke Martens, asemaqeleni polecat - lena nomzingeli ejwayelekile. Yena kuzingelwa ngoba hamsters, izingwejeje, sidla amagundane amancane. Ubumnandi udla amaxoxo, ezinobuthi izinyoka izinyoni. Ngo asemaqeleni ehlobo zamaHori kungaba abadlala ezingenamgogodla: mabhungane, ojekamanzi, izimpethu, izicabucabu. Labo Prairie izidalwa abahlala eduze amachibi, prilovchilis ukubamba izilwane zasemanzini ezifana voles emfuleni.

Njengazo zonke ferrets, lezi zidalwa enza umonakalo ngokuthi izinkukhu zasekhaya. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi lo mshumayeli idumela ngokuvamile yona empilweni izilwane kancane ngokwabo, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi kusolwe ukuthi benzani futhi angazange akwenze. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-amaqaqa asemaqeleni kungase kushintshwe izihlobo zabo - weasel and Martens. Ngaphandle zasemizaneni lezi zidalwa ziwusizo kakhulu, ukubhubhisa namagundane.

Polecat futhi indoda

ubungani womuntu kanye Ferret - ukuthi akusi owasungula le nganekwane, kodwa iqiniso langempela. Lakhishwa imbobo ngisho izilwane ezisencane Kulula kakhulu yokulawula. Lokhu futhi alusebenzisa abanye abazingeli owasungula ngokoqobo kuzo ekuzingeleni: basebenzisa kubo ekuphishekeleni onogwaja esikhundleni izinja.

Nokho, polecat, ogama izithombe ngokuphindaphindiwe ekhona kulesi sihloko, kuyinto umhlaseli, ngakho umuntu e ubudlelwano laye kumelwe niqaphelisise futhi ubeke izinto ngononina. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ulaka Angisoze lezi zilwane. Isikhathi isilinganiso lezi zidalwa ngokwemvelo - 3-4 iminyaka, ekhaya - kuze iminyaka 7.