Umndeni wezinyih - izilwane ezincelisayo

Umndeni weCuni uhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi ezihlobene nezilwane, kepha zihluke kakhulu ekuziphatheni, isimo somzimba nendlela yokuphila.

Abaningi babo bancane, nakuba kunezilinganiso. Isisindo somzimba wabo siyahlukahluka kusuka ku-100 amagremu kuya ku-40 kg, nobude kusuka ku-15 kuya ku-150 cm. Umzimba ukhulu kakhulu, uhlangene futhi uguquguquka kakhulu.

Umndeni wama-cunis, abameleli bawo ngokuqondile, uhlukaniswa ngendwangu ephuthumayo yezinwele. Umbala wejazi uhlukile. Kukhona izingqungquthela, ezibonakalayo, nemigqa. Kunezinhlobo zezinwele zoboya obuvela ngaphansi komnyama, futhi kusukela phezulu kukhanya. Ngokwezinkathi zonyaka, lezi zilwane zishintsha ngosayizi nobukhulu.

Umndeni wama-cuneys: abameli

Wonke lo mndeni uhlukaniswe waba yizintathu ezincane: ama-martens, ama-skunks, ama-badgers nama-otters.

Ake siqale ngeyokuqala ...

I-sub martini ye-marten

1. I-Weasel yisilwane esincane kunazo zonke ezinomzimba omncane ohlangene. Itholakala lapho iningi lamagundane likhona.
2. I-Gornostay. Kubonakala sengathi i-caress, kodwa inkulu. Esinye isici esiyingqayizivele yinkomba emnyama yomsila. Ihambisa lesi silwane semfuyo emndenini wezinyoni ngonyaka.
3. Solongoi. Unkulu kune-ermine. Njengomthetho, abameleli balezi zilwane bahlala ezintabeni ezingenazintambo nasezintabeni zase-Asia Ephakathi, eMpumalanga naseChina. Ukulingana phakathi nobusika kanye nentwasahlobo. Isikhathi sokubeletha sowesifazane sisezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-33.
4. Amakholomu. Isilwane esinomsoco onomzimba obukhulu, ubude bawo bufinyelela kumamitha angu-39. Ukuphela kwe-muzzle kumhlophe, futhi eduze kwamehlo "ukugqoka" umaski omnyama. Umsila uvame ukukhanya kunemuva.
5. I-European and American mink. Lezi zilwane zihlala eduze nedamu. Bahamba ngokugcwele, badonsa. Ukulinganisa, njengomthetho, entwasahlobo.
6. Ferrets. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zazo: ama-steppe, abamnyama nabamnyama. Kukhona nezinye izinhlobo - i-ferret yase-Afrika - uhlobo lwe-albinoid lomnyama. Okukhulu kunabo bonke - i-steppe.
7. Ukugqoka. Uboya bezilwane, abahlala ema-steppes, emahlane kanye nasehlane.
8. I-Forest and stone marten. Ubunzima balezi zilwane bukhulu kakhulu futhi buhle kakhulu. Ngetshe kukhanya, futhi ehlathini kuyinundu emnyama.
9. I-Sable. Ngaphandle lifana ne-marten, umsila kuphela omfushane. Lesi silwane sisakazeke endaweni yangaphambili ye-USSR.
10. Ilka - lesi silo sikhulu kunezinhlobo ezichazwe ngaphambilini. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-8 kg.
11. I-Harza yisilwane esinamandla esinomzimba ohlangene. Uboya balo bubushelelezi, bukhuni, bubumnyama.
12. I-Taira ungumhlali wamahlathi eNingizimu, eMelika Ephakathi naseNingizimu Melika.
13. AmaGrisons. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili: i-grison encane ne-griso. Bahlala ezindaweni ezikhuni futhi ezivulekile.
14. UZorilla uhlala ensimini ye-Afrika
15. Kuthathwe izimpilo ze-ferret eNyakatho ye-Afrika
16. I-Wolverine yisilwane esincane esinomzimba omkhulu, onamandla, amaphampu amakhulu. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-19 kg.

I-bear-bear isilwane esincane esibhekiswe endaweni encane ye-monotypic.

Lesi silwane esikhulu, esinesidumbu saso sifinyelela ku-77 cm. I-trunk isithwetshiwe, inqwaba, nemilenze yinyene futhi ifushane.

Umndeni we-kuni uhlukaniswe ngokwengeziwe kumkhakha wesigcawu samabhegi.

Abamele:

1. Ibheji evamile. Isakazwe ensimini ye-USSR yangaphambili. Ubude bomzimba bufinyelela ku-90 cm, nomsila - 24 cm.
2. Ibheji laseMelika. Ubude bomzimba bungu-74 cm, nesisindo somzimba esingu-10 kg.
3. Ingulube yegobe ivame eNingizimu Asia. Ihlala emathafeni nasezintabeni. Isisindo somzimba sifinyelela ku-14 kg, nobude - 70 cm.
4. Ibheji elibi libizwa ngegama elivamile lezilwane ezintathu eziyingqayizivele ngesikhathi esisodwa. Bahlanganisiwe ku-Helictis. Zonke zineboya obukhulu. Bahlala eNingizimu Asia.

Umndeni wama-cuniops uhlukaniswa ngokwengeziwe emgodleni we-stink.

Abamele:

1. I-skunk emifushane ihlala eSouth Canada kuya eNyakatho Melika. Ubude bomzimba abukho ngaphezu kuka-38 cm, nomsila ungama-44 cm. Ubuningi abudluli 2.5 kg.
2. I-skunk ebonakalayo ivame eNyakatho Melika nase-USA. Isisindo sesilwane asikho ngaphezu kuka-1 kg.
3. I-patagonian skunk ihlala ngaphakathi eNingizimu Melika. Ubude bufinyelela ku-49 cm.
4. I-skunk emhlophe-nosed. Cishe umzimba wonke uboshwe izinwele ezimnyama, futhi umsila, emuva nangemva kwe-muzzle mhlophe phezulu.

Noma kunjalo kukhona insimu encane ye-otters, kubo okukhathazayo: i-otter ejwayelekile, kanye neCanada, ikati, i-Indian kanye nabanye.

Ngemva kokufunda isihloko sethu, wazi kahle kafushane umndeni omangalisayo wama-cunies.