Priming ukhuni phambi yokudweba nge acrylic upende, uwoyela, alkyd, ukuvenisha

Ngokwesiko, ukwenziwa ifenisha nokwakhiwa ukhuni isetshenziswa. ukuthandwa Esitebeleni izinkuni ukuchaza izinzuzo le nto zemvelo. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo umuthi ngempela ezingezwakali e nokusebenza kanye nokugcinwa, ngakho ubizwa njalo ngcono ukucutshungulwa ubuchwepheshe. Priming ukhuni phambi yokudweba kungaba ngokuphawulekayo lula futhi unciphise intengo ukhuni ngombala, ukunweba ukuphila ezisebenza material.

Injongo Izinkuni primer

wayenomuzi ngasinye siyadingeka ngezikhathi ukupenda design Ingaphandle izinkuni, izakhi elingaphakathi ifenisha. Kulokhu, ikakhulukazi isikhathi wokusebenza kwabo kuthinta iqophelo izinto kokuqeda futhi isicelo ngendlela efanele. Ezimweni eziningi, ngaphambi iveze staining wawenziwa pre-primer ngoba yokupenda ukhuni.

Kuye ngokuthi izimo yokusebenza indawo izakhiwo lokhuni wadalula nemiphumela ehlukene negative, kulimaze futhi wabhubhisa impahla. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• hit ngqo nge UV imisebe, elibangela ezishile ukhuni evele, omiswe yabo futhi ngokuhlaziya;
• kwezulu kanye okusezingeni eliphezulu nomswakama imbangela ukuvuvukala kanye ukusonteka of ukukhiqizwa ukhuni isikhunta futhi isikhunta, ukuthuthukiswa bola;
• izinambuzane eziwuhlupho endaweni mabhungane ezihlukahlukene borer, okuyinto kungalimaza futhi aze abhubhise nazo isakhiwo ugodo okuhlala.

Izinzuzo for izinkuni primer

primer ngamunye ngenxa yokudweba izakhiwo ukhuni ezahlukene, gcizelela ebusweni sokhuni, ukuvikela ke ekulimaleni futhi ukuqinisekisa isibopho bephephile upende. Umbala elingenamikhono ngezithukuthuku priming kugcinwa isikhathi eside, akukho flaking. Qaphela ukuthi ukubaluleka primer emthini lincane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa izindleko upende.

Izinzuzo usebenzisa kwenziwa zibala:

• Deep Ukungena ku izinto iphathwa, impregnation omuhle futhi eyenza lukhuni. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba unamathisele izinkuni elidala density ephakeme. Primer ngenxa yokudweba ukhuni lingena shí ugodo, ukugcwalisa ukuqhekeka okuncane futhi ikhule ezimbotsheni, ngempumelelo ukuvikela nokuwohloka kwesimiso ngaphansi kwethonya umswakama high.
• Ukwehla absorbency kwezinkuni.
• magciwane umphumela, kungavimbela okuvela isikhunta futhi abolile ugodo eminye ngokuvikela ngokumelene izinambuzane eziwuhlupho.

Ukusebenzisa primer zibe yizinkuni angakhiqiza ungqimba lokuvikela ukuzihlalela nezinkuni ngaphambilini ngesineke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhuni yemvelo iqukethe tannin (udayi yemvelo) liveza amabala amabi ngokusebenzisa ungqimba upende. Isicelo primer ivumela ukuthathelwa umshuwalense ngokumelene izenzakalo ezinjalo phakathi yokuqedela okwalandela. Ngenxa yakho konke lokhu njengoba primer for Umdwebo izinkuni uthola Izibuyekezo omuhle kuphela.

Ukuze uthole yi ukudaya izinga ngaphambilini aphathwe ukhuni izingoma abafanele ukusetshenziswa ingaphakathi noma ngaphandle.

Priming ngezinga elikhulu kudingeka izakhiwo lokhuni ngakho:

- zitholakala ezindaweni kokuba umswakama high, nalezo nabo izindonga zangaphandle;

- ibekwe endaweni evulekile - zamafasitela ezicijile, iminyango, izakhi Uphahla bavezwa kwamathonya amabi izinguquko emkhathini futhi lokushisa;

- awokuthi umonakalo izinambuzane.

zinhlobo primer

Impregnation nokwenziwa kwayo zibe yizinkuni equkethe ifilimu ukwakha ejenti (amafutha, inhlaka, inhlaka, asphalt) kanye izingxenye ngesimo zombala, plasticizers nokunye okunjalo. D. Ukukhethwa kwenziwa ukhuni kunalokho enkulu. Ukuze uthole imiphumela elikhulu kule yokuqedela okwalandela kuyadingeka ukuze ukhethe futhi uthole Ukwakheka primer efanelekayo izinkuni.

primer alkyd

Isetshenziselwa Umdwebo zokhuni , alkyd, koqweqwe lwawo futhi analogue yayo emazweni angaphandle. Ukwakheka le primer iyafana koqweqwe lwawo, kodwa iqukethe zombala eshibhile futhi kumakhemikhali awuketshezi eziningi eziphilayo. Priming ukhuni phambi yokudweba upende alkyd kahle udela eyodwa ungqimba, ngenkathi kudalwa enamathela amanzi-oxosha. Omiswe Kuthatha amahola angu 10-15. Ingasetshenziselwa ngu diluting ngamanzi.

primer acrylic

primer Water yizinambuzane ngenxa yokudweba zokhuni ngopende acrylic sikhona yonke indawo, ngenxa yokuthi kufanelekile ukuphathwa eyisisekelo ukhuni ngaphansi izinhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene, ugxile cishe ngokuphelele ngokujulile izinto kusetshenzwe musa yakha ifilimu ebonakalayo phezu kwezinkuni. Njengomthetho, isicelo acrylic primer wenziwa izingqimba ezimbili noma ezintathu. It has a iphunga othize abukhali, bome ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa.

Epoxy futhi polyurethane primer

Ezenziwe epoxy resin noma polyurethane. Sebenzisa le primer on izinkuni umdwebo bese lacquer ngemibala ehlukene. Idatha ukubunjwa primer like ukuvenisha, kodwa uhlukile, eziningi kumakhemikhali awuketshezi akhethekile yokuntuleka ejenti toning. Ukuthenga primer kumele uhambisane ncamashi bajwayelane oyiyo, ngoba ukushintshashintsha umhlabathi abakhiqizi ezahlukene ukuthungwa can ngokuphongoza kanye nokusungulwa.

primer Silicone-acrylic

primer okunjalo igcwalisa ezimbotsheni kwezinkuni, kuqinise idala hydrophobizing ungqimba okuhlala. isizinda Ifanele ukulungiswa evele lamapulangwe Umbala latex, alkyd, upende amanzi-bahlakazeka.

primer isinqandakuvunda

Ngenxa ngezithako zawo, lokhu primer uye magciwane (zinambuzane, nesikhunta) kanye nezinye izakhiwo ewusizo. primer okunjalo isetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukunqotshwa ezahlukene ukhuni isikhunta isikhutha, futhi yokuvikela ekulimaleni izinambuzane ezahlukene.

Shellac primer

Lokhu primer senzelwe ngabodwa okuthembekile kwamafindo ku izingxenye softwood. Lokhu primer uyakwazi iwukudambisa umphumela breaking isakhiwo kanye ukubukeka topcoats labelwe resin impahla. Futhi, lolu phansi isetshenziswa njengenhlangano yisivikelo ukuze basuse izisihla ungaphumi lapho ifakwa emanzini.

uwoyela amajazi

Primer ngenxa yokudweba ukhuni uwoyela upende isetshenziswa evele ngaphambilini painted, noma njengoba base staining eminye (lokhu primer isetshenziswa isendlalelo esisodwa).

uwoyela linseed

Isetshenziswa njengesici primer lokunameka upende uwoyela ezisekelwe. impregnation okunjalo lingena ugodo okwesikhathi amamilimitha angu ezimbalwa, ekuvikeleni nokusondelana nomswakama eliphezulu futhi bola. Ngokuqina ithobela upende amafutha evele eziyisisekelo.

styrene primer

Isetshenziselwa adale ifilimu ezindaweni sokhuni, ukuvikela izinto zokhuni nokuwohloka kwesimiso futhi elibi. Lokhu primer kuthuthukisa adhesion izinto yokuqedela kwamanzi amakhulu. Isetshenziselwa yokudweba nge alkyd namafutha-phthalic enamels.

Primer zibe yizinkuni ngenxa yokudweba ngezandla zakhe

Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo primer zokhuni kudingeka ufunde ngokucophelela iziyalezo ezivela abakhiqizi. Ngaphambi ukusebenza primer kahle wayixova imizuzu embalwa ukugcwalisa zonke izinga ukuqhekeka micro ezimbotsheni esihlahleni.

Ngaphambi priming kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungiselela izinkuni kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ebusweni kususa ukungcola, amafutha, uthuli, itiyela, qeda ubudala futhi lezinto angaphandle. Ungasebenzisa kanzima wire ibhulashi noma ithuluzi professional ukugaya kwezinkuni. Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele uthole indawo eqinile futhi bushelelezi ngasesinqeni primer.

Primer osetshenziswayo upende roller, fafaza noma shayela. Udinga ukulandela imithetho:

• ukwelashwa wenziwa ezingeni lokushisa 5-30 degrees kanye nomswakama ongaphakeme;
• bakhulelisa Ukwakheka nesicelo izingqimba ngaphezulu primer lingena shí izinkuni;
• ukwelapha chipboard, fibreboard noma ipulangwe asetshenziswa Ukungena izingoma ngokujulile ngaleyo ndlela kungadinga izingqimba eziningana enhlabathini;
• izocubungulwa esinamafindo tincetu ukuvundulula softwood isuswe resin abelwe nge spatula metal, welani ebusweni nge lokukhuhla nothuli eyalo ukuhlanzwa.