I5 Processor ka 2500: ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe kanye nokubuyekeza

Mid-range processor 2011, okuvumela ukuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga, ngisho manje - kuyinto "Kor i5 2500" kusukela "Intel". Kwaba ongakhetha yakhe kanye nokubuyekeza ngakho kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.

Yikuphi umsebenzi ngamakhasimende le-CPU?

I last izizukulwane ambalwa izilimi "Intel" isokhethi 1155 isizukulwane sokuqala (okungukuthi, le isixhumi ngokuba CPU bese ucoca hero lokhu kubuyekezwa) abangu isebangeni kanje:

• CPU nge amazinga ngokweqile ukusebenza - a I7 Core. Lokhu Flagship izixazululo okungase ngiziqhayise ngejubane ngokushesha khona 4 namayunithi Computing 8 notshwala.

• Chips nge ezingeni evamile ukusebenza elikuvumela ukusebenzisa kule khompyutha 'nensimbi' noma iyiphi isofthiwe. Umahluko isizukulwane esedlule ukuthi esimweni sangaphambilini, zonke izinhlelo ihambisane izilungiselelo ephakeme kakhulu, kodwa kulesi simo, ngezinye izikhathi kuye kudingeke umhlatshelo okuthile. «I5» La chips anezikhombo. Njengoba ungase ukuqagela yi CPU wokugubha, processor i5 2500 It likhuluma ngokuqondile lokhu niche processor izixazululo.

• Ngisho namazinga aphansi okukhiqiza futhi, ngenxa yalokho, nezindleko eziphansi uma iqhathaniswa owedlule izingxenye ezimbili ezingase ozibongayo "Kor I3». Lokhu chip Computing amabhlogo 2 kuphela, okuyinto ezingeni isofthiwe aguqulwa ku yezamakhompyutha 4 ekusakazeni.

• Ibhajethi ingxenye matasa "Pentiums" futhi "Celeron". Ziyakwazi ekahle imisebenzi undemanding. Kodwa amathoyizi sina kubo uma ziya, inguqulo ufushanisiwe kakhulu (ie nge ukumisa sakugcina).

Yini, ngaphandle CPU, iza ke?

Izinketho kule processor izixazululo ngempela ejwayelekile. Kuhlanganisa:

• Chip uqobo.

• Stock ezipholile.

• Isipetu nge amafutha ezishisayo.

• Sticker nge logo imodeli CPU.

• Ikhadi lesiqinisekiso.

• Operating Imiyalelo.

isokhethi

Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, ama-CPU iye igxile ethandwa kakhulu CPU izisekelo on ngonyaka 2011-2012 esikoleni - a isokhethi 1155. Kulula ukuqonda kusukela wokugubha, kwaba 1155 oxhumana ukufaka processor. Umbadlana nge isixhumi namanje ungathola. Ngisho entry level izilimi ukudayisa Namanje ezitholakele. Kodwa ikhambi ephezulu ukusebenza ungathenga kuphela nalawo kakade.

inqubo

"Intel Kor i5 2500" senziwa ngokuvumelana nenqubo namazinga 32nm. Kuze kube manje, le nqubo siphelelwe yisikhathi. izixazululo Advanced kusukela "Intel" okwamanje kakade inyatheliswe 14nm ubuchwepheshe. Kodwa nanku yakamuva processor izixazululo umenzi ngokuya ukushabalalisa ukushisa ziye zaba zimbi nakakhulu futhi evuthayo Sinemandla. The best maqondana nalokhu kubhekwa isizukulwane 32nm chip "uSandi Bridzh", ukuze elingelakwaJuda crystal Semiconductor. Futhi chip eyinhloko ayikona ukuhlanganisa kule nqubo, futhi begcoba ezishisayo, esemgwaqweni phakathi chip Semiconductor futhi elingenhla kurediyetha ikhava.

Fast oluyingozi inkumbulo chip

Eyokuqala isilondolozi ezingeni "Kor i5 2500" It ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye 4, ngalinye elikwazi inikezwe module ethile. Futhi kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi lokhu inkumbulo ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye 2 alinganayo, ngamunye kb 32. Eyokuqala yalezi imiyalelo ezitolo CPU, kanti eyesibili - idatha. Wonke usayizi salo 256 kb. Izinga lesibili nalo ihlukaniswe 4 izingxenye 256 KB. Nalapha futhi, ngamunye wabo ukusebenza ezithile Computing module kanye ngokuqinile ukwehlukana uhlobo ulwazi olugcinwe kwi-Kulokhu kuphela. I last ezingeni isilondolozi - eyesithathu. Usayizi Its 6 MB futhi evame ukubuzwa yibo bonke CPUs.

Yini RAM, lokhu chip Ungasingatha?

Lokhu chip ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise kuphela standard DDR3 inkumbulo ohlelweni computer. Ngesikhathi i-CPA ngo-2011, elinye ithuba lolu hlobo RAM wayengekho. Futhi manje, eminyakeni 5 Ngemva kwesikhashana, lapho usaqhubeka ukuba kube lusizo futhi ezivamile. Nokho manje ngenkuthalo indawo DDR4.

izimo ezishisayo

Amazinga esiphezulu ukuze Intel i5 2500 elilingana 72,6 degrees. Lapho imisebenzi kakhulu ngokuvamile okuzisholo Ukupholisa uhlelo at umthwalo esiphezulu ivumela chip ukuxoxa lungene degrees 50. Kodwa lapho kuyashesha esikhundleni ezipholile liyadingeka. Uma kungenjalo ezibucayi 72,6 degrees bayofinyelelwa ngokushesha. Heat salokhu iphakethe crystal Silicon kuyinto Watts 95. analogue Modern lokhu chip ngiziqhayise TDP 77 W (cishe 20% ngaphansi). Kodwa nakhu ukushisa benza kakhulu sibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokombono nokwethenjelwa izixazululo "uSandi Bridzh 'siyaqhubeka phakathi best.

amaza

I okuzisholo yokusebenza imvamisa for i5 2500 - 3,30 GHz. Le modi chip isebenza uma ngqo abathintekayo 4 cores. Uma ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokwanele ukuba 3 nuclei, amandla ubuningi ngokuzenzakalelayo kuvaliwe. Ngenxa yalokho, izinga chip ngokuzenzakalelayo lande laba ngu-3.4 GHz. I-2-cores, lesi silinganiso kufanele ulingana 3,5GGts. Kodwa imisebenzi owodwa threaded ka processing speed angaya kuze kufinyelele 3.6 GHz.

izakhiwo

CPU i5 2500 Kuhlanganisa 4-D amayunithi yezamakhompyutha kule ungqimba ngokomzimba. Lokhu chip ayisekeli ubuchwepheshe "Hyper-Ukuhweba" futhi inani layo izindikimba isofthiwe ilingane enanini cores, okusho ezine. isofthiwe eziningi zanamuhla elungiselelwe nje isamba okunjalo hardware izindikimba. Ngakho-ke, iningi isofthiwe yesimanje olungaqalisa okufanayo Semiconductor chip ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

ihluzo namafutha

Lokhu kwaba isizukulwane sokuqala chips emlandweni "Intel", lapho Semiconductor chip ihluzo ikhadi iye kuhlanganiswe. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-"Eich Di Grafics 3000" ifakiwe ku-chip. Ukuqala imvamisa yayo kwaba 850 MHz, futhi esiphezulu - 1100 MHz. It nhlobonhlobo kuncike yinkimbinkimbi inkinga ingaxazululeki. Lindela ezingeni lokukwazi ukusebenza kwalesi isixazululo ihluzo akudingekile, kodwa imisebenzi kakhulu ehhovisi umthamo wayo kwanele. Futhi lokho mayelana amathoyizi amaningi afuna ukukhokhelwa ayikwazi wathi: amakhono yezamakhompyutha lokhu ihluzo namafutha akwanele.

ukwandisa umkhiqizo

Jwayelekile Core i5 2500 kungenziwa yashesha kancane kuphela. Isizathu esiyinhloko lapha - ikhiyiwe Okuphindaphinda Silicon crystal. Ngakho-ke, i-esiku chip zisakaza oda simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• Sungula i cooler ngcono uma kuqhathaniswa ne ephelele.

• Nakani kwamandla, amandla lapho kufanele alingane okungenani 800-900 Watts.

• Faka isofthiwe kwi-PC elinikezelwe "CPU Z", "Fan Speed" futhi "Aida 64". Yisebenzise ukuhlola ukuthembeka uhlelo kukhompyutha.

• Ukuze uqalise PC niye BIOS. Okulandelayo thina usike zonke PC amaza kodwa imvamisa uhlelo ibhasi. Kuyadingeka ukuba kancane kancane ukwandisa. Ngemva zokukhwabanisa ngamunye ukulayisha PC bese uhlole ukuthi linokwethenjelwa. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, thina ke qhubeka ukwandisa imvamisa. Njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho okungenhla kubonisa, kungenzeka ukufinyelela 3.5-3.7 GHz. Lapho ukhulisa voltage phezu CPU, lesi silinganiso zingandiswa kuze kufinyelele 3.9 GHz.

Eceleni Kumelwe kuphawulwe futhi ukuthi kukhona ukuguqulwa ekhethekile ka-chip, eliza incwadi "K". Senziwa original nge Okuphindaphinda ivuliwe futhi ukusebenza kwawo zingandiswa ngokusebenzisa umbono elikhudlwana. Njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho okungenhla kubonisa, kulesi simo ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ungathola ngisho 5 GHz ngaphandle kobudisi. Kodwa lokho kuphela izimfuneko ngcondvomshini kakhulu kwandisa: amandla ugesi Watts hhayi ngaphansi kuka-1000, imodeli kangcono lowo umbadlana (chipset Z67 futhi Z77) nekhwalithi uhlelo lwaluyophola.

intengo

Yiqiniso, processor akubizi kungaba isixazululo i5 2500. Inani ke ekuqaleni yokuthengisa zazilingana 206 zamaRandi. Okuningi izindleko version of the index "K". Kulinganiselwa at 216 zamaRandi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuba impela isamba eningi. Kodwa lapha, ngakolunye uhlangothi, singasho ukuthi kuyinto PC ngisho namuhla efanele. Okungukuthi, isimiso esinjalo ikhompyutha kuthengwa hhayi unyaka owodwa, futhi ngendlela efanayo buyafaneleka.

abasebenzisi PC Umbono

Ayikho amaphutha sina babe Core i5 2500. Kodwa izinzuzo eziningi. Phakathi kwabo kukhona ezifana:

• Excellent kuhle kwegezi processor izixazululo.

• Izinga eliphezulu umkhiqizo.

• Onekusasa Overclocking version CPU index "K".

Imiphumela

inhlanganisela ephelele intengo kanye nokusebenza i5 2500 uvumela ngisho manje awubeka par yesimanje iwuhlelo izixazululo. chips ukusebenza Akukho ngisho, anda kakhulu "Intel" isizukulwane eledlule. Kodwa ukuzinza ezishisayo ngesikhathi i5 2500 kwaba ngcono kakhulu. Futhi uma sifaka ikhono overclock version chip ne isijobelelo "K" ukuba-5 GHz, kuvela ukuthi lokhu cishe best emlandweni chip "Intel" namuhla.