Proctology - kuyini, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izimpawu nezifo

Proctology - kuyini? Lokhu isayensi ukutadisha yezifo omsakazo ezahlukene, okuyinto isebenza emathunjini ezinkulu (ingemuva kanye ikholoni) kanye ingquza. Kukhona kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amabili zezifo, ekwelapheni okuyinto waziphatha coloproctologist. Lezi zihlanganisa owaziwa: hemorrhoids, emifantwini bendunu fistulae we ingemuva, paraproctitis.

Izimpawu okuyiwona udinga ubheke Coloproctology

Kukhona uhla imihlola lingaze, okuyizinto inkomba ukwelashwa ngokushesha ukuze uthole usizo lwezokwelapha:

• ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuzikhulula;
• ukulunywa, kanye nobuhlungu ingquza, lokujabulela endaweni nomzimba angaphandle;
• ukungakhululeki endaweni wamathumbu;
• ukwephulwa sokuzikhulula imisebenzi (uhudo, ukuqunjelwa);
• lokujabulela bethulula akuphelele;
• isikhwehlela noma igazi athé le ingquza;
• haemorrhoid ukulahlekelwa.

Ukuze iwukudambisa izimpawu futhi wenze ukwelashwa ezidingekayo, likhula ngokushesha proctology. Kuyini lokhu? Ukuthuthukiswa isayensi ukusungula futhi sithuthukise izindlela ezihlukahlukene ukwelashwa kanye ukuvela kwemithi emisha. Iphuzu elibalulekile ukunikeza imishini yamuva, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha futhi kalula ukufeza noma iyiphi zokukhwabanisa kudingekile nezinhlolovo.

Ucwaningo isikhungo

State Research Centre of Coloproctology itholakala eMoscow. Inama yonke imishini ezidingekayo ukufeza ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa laboratory kanye ukuhlinza.

Njalo isisebenzi efaneleyo okusezingeni eliphezulu emkhakheni proctology, kokubili reconstructive kanye nalolo olwejwayelekile. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ngokushesha nangokunembile ukuthola ubukhona isifo isiguli, nizifeze zonke lezi ukuhlolwa ezidingekayo, enquma ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu futhi unikeza amathiphu alusizo ekulondolozeni impilo.

I onegunya kunabo futhi ohlangothini kakhulu isikhungo sezokwelapha Yileso State Research Centre of Coloproctology. ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, sandile hhayi kuphela e Moscow kodwa kulo lonke elaseRussia. Lona ewumngcingo-isikhungo sokuqala, bakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga esiqubukile esikhulu amathumbu, perineum kanye ukhalo.

City Hospital

Izenzo ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo of the ikholoni futhi ikhonza njengombonisi City Hospital Colorectal. Lokhu kuthambekela ngezinga elithile kuba Ayaziwa walo. Kuye uhlobo lwesifo futhi isigaba saso kukhona amagatsha amaningana. Ngamunye wabo has a iphakethe ephelele imishini nabantu abaqeqeshiwe.

Yingakho okwamanje wonke izikhungo isiqondiso yezokwelapha proctology wafunda kabanzi. Kuyini ngezinye izikhathi okunzima ukuyiqonda isiguli enkantolo yamacala adlulisiwe, ngakho-ke kuyoba okwanele sokuthuthukiswa jikelele ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu isayensi inikeza ekwelapheni izifo ingquza kanye ikholoni.

Yini ukuhlola abazenzi esibhedlela

Ziningi ezahlukene izindlela ukuze kutholwe isifo izifo. umnyango Coloproctology wahlanganyela ngenkuthalo ekufezeni ucwaningo olunzulu. Phakathi izindlela eziyinhloko:

• ukuhlolwa;
• luhlolo rectal ngu iminwe;
• retromanoskopiya;
• anoscopy;
• ultrasound besisu;
• ukuhlolwa usebenzisa-X-ray noma endoscope.

Ngamunye the survey engalethi noma yimuphi kabi noma ubuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe ithuba ukwelapha izifo eziningi ngaphandle ukuhlinzwa.

luhlolo Rectal, esebenzisa isibonakhulu, uvumela ukuba sihlaziye isimo we ulwelwesi lwamafinyila ngokuqondile noma ikholoni, okuvumela engcono ezibekiwe ukwelashwa.

Lokhu kungenxa Ukudlondlobala kwalesi sifo zendawo ingquza kanye ikholoni kudinga elikhula ngokushesha isayensi proctology. Kuyini lokhu? Ukuze ukuthuthukiswa zihlanganisa ukuvela imishini emisha, izindlela ezintsha zokuthola izinsuku ukwelashwa, ngcono ukuhlolwa neluhlolo rectal ngu ncono emakhono etisebenti.