Regional inethiwekhi - kuyini? Yiziphi inethiwekhi lesifunda?

Lesifunda inethiwekhi - inkolelo yokungafi ebanzi kakhulu. Eqinisweni, iningi labo, baze zahlukahlukene.

Inethiwekhi lesifunda kuyinto ezikhethekile ingqalasizinda kumiswa esizeni endaweni ethile operably ngokuhlanganisa umphakathi Sectional zezimboni, ezezimali, ezokuhweba nokungathengiswa. Lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa iZwi umkhakha elinganiselwe nokusebenzisana zesifunda ohulumeni, izinkampani, izitolo, amagatsha.

Ngenxa abaningi abanawo, inethiwekhi lesifunda sekukhona ngenxa yokufunwa zomphakathi okwandisa dynamism, ukusebenza kahle, ukushintsha-shintsha, manageability kwezinhlangano ngenhla, amabhizinisi kanye nezinhlangano.

Leli gama libuye lisetshenziswe ngomqondo lobuchwepheshe, njengoba thina yisho kulesi sihloko.

Ezomnotho

Sasiyini isisekelo theory ukunwetshwa inethiwekhi izakhiwo emphakathini wanamuhla? amanethiwekhi Regional - iqoqo amaphiko weemfunda, ngoba siqaphela ukuthi kungenzeka of ezomnotho.

Kuyinto jikelele, nakuba wavula emkhakheni kwezomnotho. nencazelo yalo - ukwehlisa izindleko isilinganiso ngokwandisa isikali zokukhiqiza. umsebenzi kanyekanye futhi ehlelekile ne nohlu enwetshiwe abathengi iphuzu okunamandla amanethiwekhi lesifunda. Kulokhu, ngesikhathi kwenkathi ethile ukuvelela kahle uhlelo. Ijika ukukhiqizwa esikalini by zilandelana okwandisa umthamo yayo has a ukwanda okukhulu engenayo ingxenye enkulu yayo futhi njengoba sinjalo. On esigabeni yokululama bathi ubuchwepheshe iyoba akusebenzi. Thola ezintsha, futhi konke iqala kusukela ekuqaleni.

Inethiwekhi lesifunda sokugcwaliseka kwaso okuqhubekayo (ingxenye ekuphumeni ijika) asizakale ubuchwepheshe, Logistics nokuphathwa, ukwandisa amathuba capital investment nokwahlukana.

Abaphathi abahleli ongakhetha salo pre eziningana zibalwa esikalini ijika amazinga ahlukene utshalomali. Khetha okungcono.

Inethiwekhi zezikhungo zomphakathi

Inethiwekhi zesifunda nezikhungo zomphakathi empeleni kuyinto iqoqo amanethiwekhi ukuthi afeze isimo kanye nokuphathwa kamasipala. Basebenza ngaphansi kohlaka lomthetho we uMthetho Federal 3184-F3 "On imigomo ejwayelekile ... zemizimba kwamandla isimo Izikhonzi Russian Federation." Emsebenzini wakhe ngokucacile ukwanda ebonakalayo ezingeni yinye nokuphathwa, ukunciphisa izindleko, okuvame ukuhlotshiswa ngayo ezomnotho, njengoba siye eshiwo ngenhla kakade.

abathengisi Regional

Njalo umhlali Russian Federation, njengoba umthengi, ibhekene eminingi yokuthengisa zendawo izakhiwo. Nokudayisa amanethiwekhi Regional - yokuphatha olulodwa accounting ezihlobene, lwahlangana amazinga yenkampani kanye Logistics heterogeneous afanayo ezitolo. Bahlanganisa tincenye "esitolo" Isaphulelo ezitolo, nezitolo ezinkulu kanye Hypermarkets.

Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi izinga yentuthuko inethiwekhi ye ukuhweba iimfesi eRussia nohafu ephakeme ukwedlula nokukhula kwe-GDP. It ebangela share sengonyama baseRussia e batsengi, okuyinto ku-akhawunti ukuze ithole 73% omholo wazo.

Industrial Ezemfundo Network

Ezibucayi ekuthuthukiseni izifunda has a zokuxhumana kwamabhizinisi ezimbonini. Kusekelwe:

• Priority izinkomba zebhizinisi for esifundeni;
• ukuthuthukiswa ngesisekelo ingqalasizinda ekhona esifundeni ukukhiqizwa futhi isakhiwo lobuchwepheshe inethiwekhi entsha imfundo;
• ukungena inethiwekhi izakhiwo inkonzo, unomphela osonkontileka amabhizinisi.

Okwamanje, amafomu ethembisayo yenhlangano amanethiwekhi ezimboni kubamba edayisa. Uxhumano ekwakhekeni, esikisela neketanga elukhuni umyalo esikhungweni ukulingana ibhizinisi nokuphatha, ngokuthi imihlangano.

Uma ubambisane sihlelelwe ukuthuthukisa noma ukunciphisa izindleko ngokunciphisa centralizing zokuphatha imisebenzi, ukukhangisa, ubuchwepheshe wobuntwana bona lizokhetha franchise.

inethiwekhi Regional weemali

"Inhliziyo" yale isakhiwo isayithi yebhange zesifunda noma ezinye finorgana. It has zombili evulekile (umphakathi) ezindaweni avaliwe (parolirovannye futhi "ohlanganiswe" ukuze imisebenzi ethize eMnyangweni naphakathi-izinombolo zabo futhi IP-based). izigaba Kuvaliwe ukunikeza e on-line ukusebenza imodi eqinisekisiwe okubhekiswe-e-mail, eyodwa esimweni ilayisensi izinhlelo inethiwekhi, futhi i-akhawunti yezimali, adingekayo Imininingwane ezizohlala.

amanethiwekhi Federal zesifunda

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngisho osomnotho abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi lenethiwekhi zesifunda, kuhlanganise isigaba saso yentuthuko amanethiwekhi sikahulumeni. Bona esekele imibono yabo ukuze yokugcina lingaphezulu kakhulu kunezokuqala ngenxa iminotho enkulu esikalini. Ngakho kufanele esikhathini esizayo ukuhlanganisa ngamaketanga lesifunda ezimbonini kanye nokudayisa isizwe-wide?

Ochwepheshe njalo ukuza ngoyebo. Ake sinichazele isibonelo esibonisa lokhu emkhakheni wezohwebo. Cishe wonke amanethiwekhi ukuhweba federal ziye zashintsha-dolobha, sibambe uxhaso, abasebenzi ubuchwepheshe ibhizinisi.

Nokho, akubona bonke ibhizinisi oza "Feds" ocushiwe ezindaweni. Babesebenzisa ukusebenza e Moscow, lapho imali sabantu - iphezulu kakhulu. Yingakho ukugcizelela: ku brand, izinga lenkonzo uchungechunge umyalo ngamazinga aphakeme ukudingeka kwezinsiza.

Lapho "non-brand" isidingo sabantu non-central izifunda umfelandawonye ngokuvamile kukhona uchungechunge esihle lesifunda ezitolo letiphumelelisa amasu endawo zokuhweba. Nakuba, iqiniso ukutshelwa, lezi izinhlobo zokuxhumana, ukukhonza abathengi, ephelelisanayo.

MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)

Ezingeni lamanje ayenawo kwezesayensi nakwezobuchwepheshe nakanjani olufanele kanye ezifunwayo zonke imikhakha yezomnotho kanye ukuphathwa komphakathi, ulwazi basakaza lesifunda ukucutshungulwa inethiwekhi. Regional ukuhweba inethiwekhi ibe isifinyezo esijwayelekile ibizwa ngokuthi i-MAN. Nokho, phawula ukuthi leli gama akusho selisho ebalulekile enhlanganweni ubudlelwane nezikhungo, amabhizinisi nokunye. N. It kungokwalabo emkhakheni software lobuchwepheshe kanye ulwazi.

Ngo inkulumo engokomfanekiso, inethiwekhi yekhompyutha lesifunda kuyingxenye edingekayo inethiwekhi, zezimboni, zezimali, izakhiwo kwezohwebo umphakathi okuxoxwe ngawo ngenhla.

isiphetho

Uxhumano Regional Inhlangano Management and Business, akungabazeki, ongakabi isiphelile izinqolobane zalo. I okunye nokukhula kwe-GDP, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Federation yena, ukwandisa ezingeni utshalomali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nhlangano inethiwekhi amabhizinisi kanye nezikhungo elihle kunawo abathengi of izimali ezinjalo. Kungani? Ngenxa yokuthi ukuba khona inethiwekhi - kakade ubufakazi amathemba ibhizinisi noma ukukhiqizwa, ukutshalwa kwezimali lwenteke ngempumelelo. indima ebalulekile ukudalwa amanethiwekhi lesifunda kudlalwa ingxenye computer - elihambisana amanethiwekhi computer MAN hlobo. Nokho, indima eyinhloko esithombeni ekuthuthukeni kwabo bonke ngenxa isici womuntu efanayo.