Reseda elimnandi: ukutshala kanye nokusetshenziswa

Muva nje, cishe kuzo zonke izindawo esegcekeni kungabonwa mignonette. Nokho, eminyakeni yamuva nje iye yaba undeservedly ukhohliwe. Lesi sitshalo undemanding esisithola kusuka Southern Europe, has cishe 50 zinhlobo ezahlukene. mignonette Elimnandi (Reseda odorata) lwaziswa ekuklanyweni landscape for ukuma enhle amaqabunga kanye nephunga engavamile.

Incazelo isitshalo

Isikhathi izimbali Uthatha ekuqaleni kuka June kuze yesithwathwa. Endaweni izimbali inflorescence engxenyeni engezansi kwakhiwa njengoba unilocular izithelo amabhokisi aqukethe imbewu encane ukuthi iphila iminyaka engu-3. Ngenxa ukunambitheka kwayo okukhulu mignonette elimnandi kuyinto enhle kakhulu uju isitshalo. I overground okuyingxenye kuyinto ehlathini elincane elamiswa ekuphumeni stem obuphelele kufika ku-50 cm, camera amahlamvu lonke pinnatipartite noma ukuma side. Pyramidal uhlobo inflorescence sakhiwa izimbali ezincane eziveza imibala engafani kuncike anthers - a aphuzi, liluhlazana noma orange.

izimo ezikhulayo

Uzungu yokutshala mignonette kufanele kahle ovuthayo yilanga, nakuba umthunzi ngokwengxenye athwala kuhle. ukukhanya esinganele ukuthuthukiswa simila akuyona ethintekile, kodwa kungase kuholele ekulahlekeni kwemali compactness futhi kalula nezihlahla iphunga kwesikhathi mignonette zezimbali. Inhlabathi idinga ahlanganiswe loam wavuma ane-alikhali, lapho engezwa esihlabathini, ubumba landiswa futhi Peat. Uma umhlabathi azibukhali, le balimi batusa ukwenza ufulawa dolomite noma lime. Lapho isikhule izimbiza mignonette ubumba umhlabathi ingxube isetshenziswa ne ukwengeza Peat.

ukunakekelwa Izici

Njenganoma yimuphi imbali eside, mignonette ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ikhaya - ukuqinisekisa ukuthambisa njalo, athukulule ungqimba phezulu inhlabathi ngezikhathi njengoba seyomile. Eziqhakaza eqhubeka isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, okungenani 2 katsatfu ngeliviki, ukukhiqiza umquba izitshalo ne manyolo zamakhemikhali. Ukuze izimbali etshalwa iziqukathi, le nqubo yanele ukuba afeze njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Ukuvela inflorescences entsha kusiza ukususwa esifike izimbali buphelile.

Reseda elimnandi libhekisela izitshalo ukuthi awekho ngaphansi isifo. Kodwa kuyingozi butterfly wakhe amacimbi butterfly emhlophe. Basize ukumelana zinambuzane ezihlukahlukene zanamuhla.

Ukunisela futhi efaka umquba

Lesi simila ukhetha ukuthambisa obuningi, ngakho ngesikhathi esishisayo izinsuku ehlobo mignonette kufanele uyophuziswa kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi inhlabathi hhayi ezimanzi kakhulu, t. Ukuze. Umswakama ngokweqile kungaholela impande bola. Kusukela ngesikhathi lapho isitshalo efihlekile oluzovela kuqala, kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi izimbali ukukhiqiza umquba, udla.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha mignonette

Ngo-March, ukukhiqiza ekutshaleni imbewu in zokugcina, endaweni evulekile - ekuqaleni kuka Meyi. Emabhokisini wathela ingxube umhlabathi Turf, humus nesihlabathi, futhi imbewu izitshalo emva kokutshala kancane fafaza phansi. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili amahlumela avele, okwathi kumiswa umbhangqwana wokuqala amaqabunga ezidingekayo ungene ngqo phansi noma Peat amabhodwe. Kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, t. Ukuze. Impande thepha ukufakelwa mignonette iyaphendula kabuhlungu kakhulu. Indawo for ukubeka izitshalo kungcono ukukhetha ukubopha ngaphezulu.

Ukuze yokuqhuma babudlangile ngaphezulu, iziqongo izithombo kufanele prischipnut phezu umbhangqwana yesithathu amahlamvu kweqiniso kuye kwavela. Isikhawu flower embhedeni siyenzeka phakathi izitshalo 20 kuya 25 cm.

Ungakwazi kakade uthole ngo-Ephreli, izimbali ezinephunga elimnandi esesikhundleni mignonette elimnandi. izitshalo Esikhulayo lokhu udinga ukuqala kusukela ngoJulayi, lapho futhi imbewu inoculated. Ngu ukuwa dive owazenza 3-4 izithombo ku amabhodwe, bese yagingqika ku emikhulu ubukhulu umkhumbi, futhi ngaleso ukuphakama mayelana 30 cm phusha isihloko. Yokucashisa izitshalo kwesokunxele endlini lapho ukukhanya okwanele ngesikhathi i lokushisa air lamadigri 6-8 ngenhla zero. Ukunisela Kwenziwa njengoba kudingekile futhi ngokucophelela.

Lapho kuqala entwasahlobo, lapho okwandisa isikhathi emini amahora, kungenye handling ukwandisa supply endaweni. uhlangothi achanyuselwa Kuphendula ingcosana ke kungenzeka ukuthi kancane kancane ukwandisa izinga lokushisa komoya degrees 20 Celsius. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kwenza ukugqoka umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye 2 amaviki.

Ngokuvamile mignonette elimnandi unika self-seeding. Boll evulekile ivumela yokuvuthwa imbewu Kulula kakhulu ukulishiya. Ngenxa le ndlela zokuzalanisa izitshalo ezihlukahlukene singenzeka izici eqhekeza, kanti nezitshalo iyokwehluka heterogeneity.

mignonette Isicelo

Igama isitshalo lithole ngenxa okwelapha, ngoba resedare izwi uhumusha ukuba "aphathe '," ukuzola. " Reseda Sekuyisikhathi eside elisetshenziswa wendabuko imithi. Namuhla-ke kabanzi lisetshenziswe kwamakha, enika imimoya lensikazi ukunambitheka ehlukile, okuyinto ifa nalezi zimbali. Reseda elimnandi ahlonishwe futhi abafuyi bezinyosi, ngoba kuyinto enhle kakhulu uju isitshalo.

Isici esiyinhloko zalesi sitshalo - flavour emangalisayo. Ngakho-ke, abalimi ozama watshala kuso eduze amabhentshi, umpheme noma Gazebo ukuze yimuphi imbali iminyaka eminingi, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi umakhelwane mignonette, akazange uphazamisa iphunga lakhe. Ozakwethu engadini phakathi unyaka kungaba ngempela zinnia, marigold, salvia futhi mimulyus.

Kuzo zonke izingxenye zalesi sihlahla ingasetshenziswa njengendlela agent zokwelapha. libila Enough yenza isipuni of izinto zokusetshenziswa, ukugcizelela ihora - futhi silungele omkhulu ikhambi umkhuhlane, okuyinto okufanele zithathwe izikhathi 3 ngosuku isipuni.

Ngakho, Reseda elimnandi - ukukhetha kakhulu engadini.