Sadovnicheskaya yashayisa unqenqema e Moscow, izithombe, incazelo kanye amaphuzu ezithakazelisayo

Ngesikhathi nendawo inhlokodolobha Russian, malungana noMfula eMoscow, sihamba emapayipini amanzi. Kwenye indawo okwakuvinjwe ngasogwini lwalo kuyinto Sadovnicheskaya yashayisa unqenqema. Njengoba kubukeka namuhla futhi yini nokuzwa kukhona kuwo? Lokhu uzofunda kusukela kulesi sihloko.

Sadovnicheskaya yashayisa unqenqema, eMoscow: isithombe kanye nencazelo

Embankment egobhoza ibhange kwesokunxele Vodootvodny isiteshi ukuthi wemba ngasekupheleni XVIII leminyaka, kwelinye abesifazane amadala UMfula iMoscow. Injongo ukwakhiwa isiteshi muzi ukuvikelwa entwasahlobo izikhukhula.

Sadovnicheskaya yashayisa unqenqema ise Central kwesiFunda enhlokodolobha. Eliseduze metro station "Novokuznetskaya" futhi "Paveletskaya". Embankment elisukela ibhuloho sensimbi entshonalanga kuya Lesser Krasnokholmsky Ibhuloho empumalanga, yokuxhuma Lower Krasnokholmskaya emgwaqweni ukuze Baltschug emgwaqweni.

Ubude isamba elibheke olwandle - mayelana ezimbili amakhilomitha. Inqubo ye-izakhiwo ivela kwebhuloho sensimbi. Commissariat ibhuloho evamile uhlukanisa chibi libe izingxenye ezimbili - empumalanga nasentshonalanga.

Sadovnicheskaya Quay: umlando yesimanje izakhiwo

Western ingxenye yashayisa unqenqema advantageously lihlalwe muntu. Esempumalanga imelelwa izakhiwo lempi, izakhiwo Ihhovisi cezu walondoloza izakhiwo ezingokomlando.

PlaceName "Sadovnicheskaya ukuvakasha" livela egameni wangaphambili esigodlweni isiphetho Lower Sidayisa, okuyinto yayisesigodini endaweni ngaphambili Baltschug Street. Engxenyeni esempumalanga yaleli chibi namanje isigayo ukuphotha yakhiwa kuleli nengxenye yokuqala yekhulu XIX. Kamuva Worsted lahlelwa ku isisekelo salo. Namuhla, endaweni isitshalo uchungechunge zesimanje ehhovisi izakhiwo.

Ukuba khona lempi kancane ebambezela Onjiniyela kuzo zonke ukuphuma kwaleli chibi eyakhelwe-up. Noma kunjalo, amakota komlando XVIII-XIX eminyaka lapha kukhona izinto ezimbalwa kakhulu. Lesi sakhiwo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu Sadovnicheskaya ukuvakasha - uyithempeli Georgiya Pobedonostsa kanye nenombolo secondary school 518. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngalezi zakhiwo ezimbili, sizoqhubeka.

Ethempelini Omkhulu Martyr Georgiya Pobedonostsa

Endaweni phakathi kwaleli chibi futhi Sadovnicheskaya emgwaqweni eponymous walilondoloza isitini isonto ubudala, elakhiwa ngo isitayela Russian phakathi kwekhulu XVII. Isonto kuyahluka ngalé olunothile kanye lokubhalela ocebile.

Ngo-1760 e-St George Temple esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe enhle emhlophe itshe kocingo nge ekhandiwe Iron grilles. Fence, ngeshwa, akazange ngasinda. Ngo 1812 esontweni yabhidlika kabana ngomlilo umuzi, kodwa yi-30 kwekhulu XIX ke saphiliswa. Phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule, St George ethempelini ngasinda dolobha sokubuyiselwa.

ethempelini St sikaGeorge Sadovnicheskaya quay limelela bendabuko izakhiwo Russian chetverik ezidlulanayo embhedeni mbhoshongo ka corbel. It lihlotshiswe amakhanda emihlanu - enkulu emaphakathi kanye emagumbini omane encane. ethempelini Decor eziyinkimbinkimbi ethulwa uphahla, amabhande Ukunquma panel nge eziqongweni esiqinile.

School № 518

Lesi sakhiwo ngesikhathi inombolo 37 ukuba abale Sadovnicheskaya ukuvakasha uthatha inombolo secondary school 518. Kuyinto isakhiwo isimo evikelwe kuphela ngaphakathi lo yashayisa unqenqema.

Lesi sakhiwo 518-th esikoleni - isibonelo esiphawulekayo sasemaphandleni postconstructivism okuthiwa, okungase kubhekwe uhlobo Analogue of isitayela ezakhiwo Art Deco. Lesi sitayela ludabuka ezindaweni 30s sekwephuzile futhi kumakwe aphuma constructivism zombuso kukaStalin ngo izakhiwo Soviet.

School Sadovnicheskaya yashayisa unqenqema lakhiwa ngo-1935. nombhali lo msebenzi waba umklami Ivan Zvezdin. Lesi sikole lwenzelwe abafundi 600. Ngo olungaphambili lwesonto lemcoka isakhiwo has iminonjana izitayela ezimbili yezakhiwo: amawindi nokubuya ifasitela lomkhumbi noma lebhanoyi, nobuntu constructivism, okwendilinga lula esitezi sesibili, okuyinto ejwayelekile ngaphezulu ukuba neoclassicism. Ngesikhathi emakhoneni ezingemuva esikoleni ungabona masimu nge balcony, eyenzelwe imfundo ngokomzimba ongaphandle.

Bridges Sadovnicheskaya chibi

Sadovnicheskaya yashayisa unqenqema ixhunywe ebhange obuhlukile Vodootvodny isiteshi amabhuloho ezinhlanu. Lokhu yensimbi yabalingisi, commissariat, Small Krasnokholmsky, horticultural kanye Zverev Ibhuloho (ezimbili zokugcina - unyawo).

Umsolwa omdala kulolu hlu - ibhuloho commissariat. Yakhiwa ngo-1927. Kodwa okuthakazelisa kakhulu futhi enhle ningi of them are Sadovnichesky Ibhuloho. Kuyinto kalula sibonga lubonakale lwalugobile, ezakheke arcuate.

ibhuloho horticultural zisebenzelana nesikhunta ngasese. Iqiniso ukuthi kusekelwe amapayipi amabili, okuyinto bafakela emanzini ashisayo sonke isifunda Zamoskvoreche. Empeleni, ukufihla ebusweni futhi musa konakalisa ukubukeka le ngxenye yenhloko-dolobha, futhi lakhiwa Sadovnichesky Ibhuloho. Phela, lo msebenzi uye wazakhela wesifazane - unjiniyela Nina Bragin. Ubude ingqikithi kwebhuloho elingamamitha 32. Ukuphakama kwebhuloho ikuvumela ukudlulisa ngaphansi lwaleli of izikebhe yakhe encane.

Ekuphetheni ...

Esikhathini ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi edolobheni enyakatho ogwini Vodootvodny siteshi Sadovnicheskaya Embankment (esifundeni eMoscow - Zamoskvorechye). izakhiwo ezingokomlando chibi kancane elahlekile. Okuwukuphela evikelwe lesikhumbuzo bokwakha ivezwa inombolo 37 isakhiwo (eminyakeni 30 ukwakhiwa), okuyinto manje inedlanzana secondary school 518.