Berlin Museum: isithombe kanye nencazelo

Uma uchitha iholide lakho eJalimane ke qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela eminyuziyamu Berlin. Lapha uzofunda umlando izwe, funda okuningi amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo futhi uthole ukuvela okuningi. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ezikhangayo ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi bayakufanelekela ngokuvakashela kuleli dolobha elihle.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe Isiqhingi e Berlin

Lokhu Museum eziyinkimbinkimbi esingavamile ngaphansi kwesivikelo UNESCO. Kuhlanganisa iminyuziyamu ezinhlanu omhlaba bodumo:

• EPergamon Museum.
• Bode Museum.
• Old Museum.
• Museum entsha.
• Old-National Gallery.

Lapha ungakwazi ukubona amagugu ukuthi awulona ize kubhekwe ukuba eziyiNgcebo Yomhlaba. Lokhu ngokudayisa ka indlovukazi yaseGibhithe Nefertiti, ePergamon altare, Ishtar Gate, iqoqo imiqulu yasendulo futhi abaningi abengeziwe.

Berlin iminyuziyamu ku Museum Isiqhingi abe umgomo ocacile. Bazama ukukhombisa umlando wesintu kusukela ezikhathini bakudala ngisho nanamuhla. Ngokuthakazelisayo, isakhiwo of the complex ingakamiswa uqedwe ngaphambi kokuba kufike ukuphela, ngakho ubizwa wekugcina kuzobonwa kuphela e 2028.

EPergamon. Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe e Berlin

Kukhona alondolozwe ngokucophelela omkhulukazi yobuciko yezakhiwo, kanye ezintathu eqoqweni owaziwa Museum:

• wakudala.
• art Islamic.
• Southwest Asia.

ziphephile abahlukile ubudala 6-19, yethulwa ukubonisa izivakashi baziswa umlando art emhlabeni.

Uma ufuna bagxuma nezwe elimangalisayo ePergamon, bese benikezela usuku lonke. Qala embukisweni yobuciko lasendulo, okuyinto iparele ePergamon altare, wadala lesibili BC leminyaka. Ayikho ezithakazelisayo kancane ukuhlolwa Gate Milenski emakethe adalwe umakhi sekhulu lokuqala esingumRoma.

Imibukiso kusukela eMesophothamiya yasendulo, e-Anatolia kanye Syria emelelwa ukuqoqwa art ye-Asia Minor. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kuyinto inqubo eqolo futhi ne-Ishtar Gate. Sekukonke kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-270 eziyinkulungwane zakudala ezithakazelisayo.

zobuciko zenani elikhulu ubudala 7-11, ungabona eqoqweni yobuciko Islamic. Ngokwesibonelo, itshe frieze obabuhlobise esigodlweni Mshattu ekhulwini lesi-8 noma igumbi Allepskuyu ngekhulu le-17.

Bode Museum

Lesi sakhiwo itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga Museum Island. Lapha ungabona:

• Ukuqoqwa eziqoshiwe.
• Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe yobuciko WaseByzantium.
• Ihhovisi Mint.

Zonke lezi nemibukiso athandwa kakhulu nge izakhamuzi nezivakashi-dolobha German.

Beautiful isakhiwo endaweni ziyalingana ka 6000 amamitha lakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, sibonga umbono kaKesari Frederick III. umqondo ayeligcizelela elokuthi umuntu wayebona ukuqoqwa kwezinto omndeni wasebukhosini.

amakamelo isakhiwo Domestic imisebenzi yobuciko. Ngamunye wabo senziwa isitayela enkathini ethile. Ngakho, i-Museum of Art WaseByzantium liyakhuluma ngokuphela ukuphila ESonto LamaRoma futhi uMbuso WaseByzantium esikhathini kusukela 3rd ngekhulu le-15. Lapha ungabona izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu emangalisayo, sarcophagi lasendulo, izinto isiko waseGibhithe lasendulo kanye imifanekiso WaseByzantium, eyenziwe KaMose.

Skulpturensammlung iqoqo elikhulu yobuciko, adalwe ezandleni amakhosi European, kusukela eNkathini Ephakathi kuze ngekhulu le-18.

IKhabhinethi uhlamvu lwemali ubukisa ziphephile kuka-500 eziyinkulungwane. Kuyinto iqoqo zemali esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

iminyuziyamu Berlin sika zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Okulandelayo sizoxoxa nemibukiso ezithakazelisayo kakhulu futhi ukucacisa, okuzokwenza kube nentshisekelo Izivakashi eziningi ukwazi.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe Jewish

Uma unesithakazelo emlandweni imiphakathi yamaJuda Germany, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela lokhu embukisweni. Lapha uzothola Umlandvomphilo abamele odumile abantu basendulo owashiya emlandweni-German. Futhi uzotshelwa ngendima abathengisi Jewish ukuthonywa ukuthuthukiswa kwe umkhakha eJalimane.

I-Jewish Museum eBerlin idume zalo ezikhangayo main - koMbhoshongo Kwesizwe, kanye eNsimini odingisiwe ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe. Lapho luhlolo naye kufanele bacabangele lokho kuveza umbono elinamandla izivakashi (rangers nabaqondisi ngokuvamile isinikeza usizo lokuqala izivakashi).

Natural History Museum

Le ndawo lokhu iminyuziyamu eziyinhloko zaseYurophu cishe 4000 metres. Lesi sakhiwo lakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, kodwa ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili, kwakufanele kabusha ngenxa yokulimala kabi. Njengamanje, lo mbukiso ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu:

• Mineralogy.
• Zoology.
• Paleontology.

Natural History Museum (Berlin) engumnikazi iqoqo equkethe izinto ezingaphezulu kwezingu-30. Izibukeli azikwazi ukubona umlando yonke iplanethi yethu kanye kumiswa esintwini.

Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi izivakashi ukuqoqwa izibankwakazi. Iningi ziphephile walondoloza ngokuphelele futhi wenze okuvelayo. It siye sakhanga abantu eside futhi iqoqo izinambuzane, elibonisa amamodeli we abamele kule yunithi taxonomic e ube usayizi omkhudlwana.

Berlin Wax Museum

Wax izibalo lokuqala izibalo ezidumile kwezombangazwe namasiko babe obala eLondon ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, isikhathi esiningi isidlulile, kodwa lolu hlelo alilitshelwe. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21 wabona ukukhanya version isiJalimane, futhi Tussauds Museum (Berlin) kwakuqala ukwanda elikhulu.

Ngo ayisishiyagalolunye amahholo embukisweni izibalo osopolitiki, abalingisi, abaculi, abadlali kanye izinkanyezi movie. Sekukonke kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-80 ziphephile. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abagqugquzeli abakutholanga round ohlangothini edabukisayo yomlando German futhi enikeziwe wonke umuntu abone sibalo Hitler. Ukuze hhayi ukulimaza imizwa yabantu, it has a ukubukeka lusizi kakhulu futhi kubuhlungu.

Esikhathini Museum kukhona kwelinye igumbi ezithakazelisayo. Ngo uhambo wakhe umbukiso ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nendlela ukudala izibalo wax.

Luftwaffe Museum

Lokhu omkhulu zezindiza setfulo itholakala hangars ezintathu ezinkulu ngaphansi esibhakabhakeni evulekile kusayithi enkulukazi. Aircraft kwekhulu le-19 futhi imishini yesimanje ziqondile ukusebenza. Lapha ungabona esiyingqayizivele nezindiza, interceptors, Awama-Glider, radar, izindiza ezinophephela emhlane kanye nokunye.

Le nqubo Soviet, okuyinto ubelokhu esenkonzweni nge National Yabantu Army sase-GDR, kuyinto ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kuso sonke embukisweni. Lapha, izilaleli zingase bheka ngokuningiliziwe at ifomu lempi izikhathi ezahlukene, imishini sithumela kanye izikhali ezahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nemibukiso kukhona imivuzo, izincwadi, izithombe kanye nezinye izinto zokuphila kwansuku zonke-ofisa. Ukuhlolwa lonke embukisweni ngokuvamile okuthatha amahora angaba mahlanu.

Inxanxathela Berlin-Dahlem

Exposure lokhu Museum enikelwe art Asian, isiko-European kanye Ethnology.

A section elalinikezelwe ubuciko India, kuhlanganisa ziphephile engaphezu kwengu-20 eziyinkulungwane. Leli qoqo emangalisa kubhekwa omunye the best kakhulu emhlabeni. Esikhathini kusadingeka amahholo amasha angaphezu Museum ungabona imikhiqizo of yezandla kazwelonke of ePakistan, e-Afghanistan, Central kanye Southwest Asia

Ukuziqhenya Ethnological Museum kukhona amakamelo ukuthi lokuphinda ukuphila kwabantu ezahlukene eminyakeni eyahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona kuwo wonke ukubona ziphephile zangenkathi yangaphambi zezimboni kanye zethusi Beninese.

Exposure Museum European ubonisa indlela nomunye, ukusebenza ndawonye futhi sikhule ndawonye ahlukene izwekazi lethu.

Museum kanye nayo ejele Stasi

Ukuhamba nge Museum and ukwazana yayo ziphephile nge unomuzwa oqinile. Uma sicabanga ukuthi ukuvakasha Kwenziwa ex-iziboshwa ke singaqonda ukuthi lo mcimbi asifanele eyethile inhliziyo.

Uma etilongweni igcinwe kwabantu abanjabulo yabo yecala engakaze kungase kutholakale, kanye nalabo ababezama siphume siphele kuleli zwe noma nje isicelo exit-visa. Ngaphambi kokuwa uDonga LwaseBerlin, Stasi imatasa ukuhlonza izakhamuzi Angenelisekile yezwe, abaseshi zezivakashi eRussia futhi wayesaziwa ngokuthi omunye izinhlangano hlola ephumelela kunazo.

Esikhathini Museum izivakashi angabuka egumbini interview, ihhovisi womphenyi, sokuhlushwa amathuluzi kanye namasu for beqhuba ukubhekwa. Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile yilona imishini hlola, izinkinobho esakhelwe, othayi, ihora, birdhouses, iziphunzi, nezinye izinto.

Ngemva kohambo embukisweni, uzofunda indlela ukuzizwa abantu abaye kuleli jele. Ngakho bacwiliswa emkhathini abakwazi movie ubudala noma izincwadi, echaza drama leyo minyaka.

isiphetho

Ukuze uvakashele iminyuziyamu ethakazelisayo iningi Berlin, udinga ukuchitha esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa. Nokho, isikhathi osichitha e izindonga zawo, uzokhumbula ukuphila konke. Lapha uzothola ukuvela okuningi, uthuthukisa ulwazi futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho ukufunda amakhono amasha namakhono.