Shasta, Intaba e-California: izici nezithombe

Izintaba seziye zadonsela ukunakekelwa kwabantu, kungabi yedwa ukukhuluma ngezixuku eziphumayo esibhakabhakeni, okuzungeze ukuthi kunezinkolelo eziningi, izinganekwane kanye nezinganekwane. Lesi sihloko sizokutshela ngomunye wamagquma asokwemvelo. I-Shasta iyintaba, ibhekwa njengendawo engathandeki ngempela. Kungani kunjalo lokhu, lesi sihloko sizokutshela.

Iyini i-Mount Shasta eCalifornia?

Le nkondlo (nge-English Mount Shasta) yi-stratovolcano engapheli, kodwa engase ibe yingozi, ingxenye ye-Cascade Mountains system eCalifornia, eU.SA. Enye yezintaba zale ntaba yiyona eyesibili esiphezulu (3758 m) enkundleni yezintaba zeCascade kanye neyesihlanu kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ingabe intaba kaShasta kude namadolobha amakhulu? Ibanga elivela eLos Angeles, elikhulu kunazo zonke ngenani labantu kuhulumeni, linqotshwa emahoreni angaba ngu-10.

Ukuphakama kungabangela usongo langempela kubantu. I-Mount Shasta, insimu yayo eNyakatho Melika, namuhla iboshwe ngqimba elithambile leqhwa neqhwa. Noma kunjalo, ukuqhuma kwe-lava kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi ngokushesha noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngeke kwenzeke. Ngakho-ke i-Shasta iyintaba, igcinwa njalo futhi ihlolwe ukuzinza ngabososayensi kanye ne-geologists, kodwa hhayi kuphela. Othisha abangokomoya besikhathi sethu bakubona phezulu phakathi nendawo yokuhlushwa kwemikhosi yemilingo ne-esoteric, kanti abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ezindaweni ezijulile ngisho nabantu bahlala, abamele abantu abangaqashiwe futhi abaqhubekela phambili kakhulu - i-Lemurians!

Ukuvakasha emlandweni wemvelaphi

I-Shastina, okuyinhloko enkulu, ihaqwe ama-cones-internecting-satellites okuvela emthonjeni we-volcanic. Yakhiwa cishe eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezingu-9 eyedlule emva kwesikhathi seqhwa, ngoba izazi ze-geologist azitholanga kulo mphumela weqhwa nokukhukhula kwamanzi. I-Shasta ngokwayo iyintaba, okuyinto, ngokwezilinganiso ezinzima, yavela eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eziyi-600 eyedlule ngenxa yokuqhuma komkhumbi kundala; Ngemuva kweminye iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezingama-300 emva kwalokhu, intaba-mlilo, eyakhuphuka intaba, yaqhuma ngaphakathi, okwaholela ekusungulweni komfula iShasta River. Isikhulu esiphezulu nesincane kunawo wonke, i-Hotlem, sakhiwa futhi ekugcineni sakha iminyaka engu-8 000 eyedlule, futhi phakathi nesikhathi saso saba khona izikhathi ezingu-8-9. Ukuqhuma kokugcina okwenzeka ngo-1786, kuchazwa uJean-François de La Perouse. Noma kunjalo, ososayensi banxusa ukuba bakhumbule: naphezu kwemvelaphi yasendulo yeNtaba iShasta, intaba-mlilo ibonakala iyasebenza, nje "yokulala" okwesikhashana. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngokuqinisekile uzobonisa isimo sakhe sokunganaki. Ngakho i-Shasta yintaba engenawo umlando omude futhi ibone okuningi ngesikhathi sayo, kodwa idinga ukunakwa ngisho nanamuhla.

Ulwazi lwe-geological

Uma sikhuluma ngesimo samanje, manje iziqongo nezintaba zomhlaba zigcwele amaqhwa ayisikhombisa aphakade, angancibiliki ngisho nasesimo sezulu esihle kakhulu. Amapulangwe ase-Upland akhiwa ama-Pleistocene, amaPliocene namaMocene amatshe futhi anesakhiwo sokwahlukanisa. Esingaphansi nasemithambekeni ye-volcano kukhona ama-basaltic lavas, ama-volmanic ama-volmanic amatshe omndeni we-andesite nomndeni we-basalt obonakala sengathi ufana namatshe amnyama amnyama anezikhawu ezincane zokukhanya, kanye namadwala amaningi e-Devonian ayenama-limestone, ama-fossil sediments of living organisms, sandstones I-Clay. Kukhona futhi i-granite.

Isimo sezulu, izitshalo nezilwane

Nakuba ngaphansi kwentaba-mlilo isivakashi nomkhumbi silinde intshani enomthombo wasentwasahlobo oshaya njalo ngaphansi komhlaba, endaweni engamamitha angu-2.5 000 ubude obuseduze. Ihlobo elifushane nokho alivimbeli ukuthuthukiswa kwezimila eziguquguqukayo ezibhekene nezimo ezinzima - lapha, njengesihlahla sezintaba zaseYurophu aseYurophu, ama-laurels, izinhlanzi nama-blueberries asungulwe kahle. Ukuqala kwezimbali kuyabonakala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, futhi ukuqhubekela phambili kwayo kuhlobo lwehlobo futhi kuyashisa ekwindla. Endaweni eseduze neShasta Lake Klamath ungathola u-algae oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, owaziwa kakhulu ngezindawo zokuphulukisa.

Ngokubodwa, isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sezinto eziphilayo sivumela i-Shasta ukuba ihlale indawo yabavakashi iminyaka eminingi evela kuwo wonke amazwe, ngoba wonke umuntu uyaqonda izinzuzo zezitshalo ezihlanzwa nge-oxygen nomoya ogcwele kule ndawo. Umkhathi uphinde uqinisekiswe ngabameleli bezilwane: izinhlanzi ezinenkululeko, izinkozi ezinamahlombe, izinyamazane ezinamahloni sezikhethiwe kule ndawo ethule.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezivulekile?

Kusukela ekuphakameni ungabona ubuhle obuhle futhi obumnandi bale nsimu yasendulo: isibonelo, kunezindawo zokubuka ezikhethekile, ukubonakala okuhlanganisa indawo yomfula ngegama elifanayo. Idamu emfuleni. I-Shasta yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke e-US ngobukhulu, ngakho-ke izivakashi zingabona inqubo emangalisayo yokukhishwa kwamanzi.

Manje isigodi sezintaba sibhekene nesomiso - imvula ayanele ngokwanele ukubuyisela izindawo zokugcina zemvelo, ngakho-ke imifula iyomiswa ngokushesha. Kuhlala nje ithemba lokuthi izimvula zizofika kula mazwe. Noma kunjalo, imithambeka enesihlabathi, iphenduka ngokujulile ibe amahlumela ehlathi, ibonakala iyamangalisa. Gcwalisa isithombe kanye nomqondo ojwayelekile wokuvakashela le mihume yendawo, wakhiwa cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingu-200 edlule! Lezi yi-Shasta Caverns engaqondakali, lapho uhambo olujwayelekile luqhutshwa phakathi kwama-stalactites, ama-stalagmites nama-heliktites.

Yini ongayenza ngaphansi komhlaba, kodwa endaweni ephakeme?

Uma isimo semifula sibonakala sicindezela, ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-Shasta iyintaba lapho kunezinye izindlela eziningi zokuchitha isikhathi esisebenzayo. Ungakwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo noma ukugibela amahhashi, uxoxe nabantu abahlala ngqo ngaphansi komthala-mlilo, uhamba ngezinyawo, okwenziwa eduze futhi ekugcineni, uzame njengomuntu wezintaba. Ukukhuphuka kwenzeka kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba, kodwa okwenzeka kule ndaba, abantu ngezinye izikhathi bazama ukukhuphuka ezindaweni eziphakeme ngisho nasebusika.

Umzila owedume kakhulu wezemidlalo uhamba eduze kwe-Evalanche gorge: abagibeli bakhuphukela endaweni ephakeme ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-2 000, bawela uhlangothi olunzima kakhulu komgwaqo oya e-Red Banks futhi baqede ngokugcina ngamamitha angu-300.

Abathandi bezemidlalo ezidume kakhulu beza lapha ebusika ukugibela ngesiphepho emabhokisini weqhwa bese beqa ngezintaba ezinde lapho intaba kaShasta icebile kakhulu. E-California, ngakho-ke, wonke umuntu angazithola isifundo. Futhi manje emuva emlandweni, izindabakwane kanye nezinganekwane.

I-Mount Shasta: i-hypothesis yokuvela kwegama

Ngendlela indlela yokuphakama eyakhelwe ngayo emvelweni, konke kucacile. Futhi igama leNtaba iShasta lavela kuphi? I-hypothesis ithi ingavela egameni lesiRashiya elithi "injabulo", libolekwe futhi liguqulwe ngendlela yalo ngabomdabu bala mazwe, amaNdiya. Kodwa laba bantu ababili bangaxhumana kanjani? Iqiniso liwukuthi abahlali baseRussia bahlangana ngempela ensimini yeMelika yanamuhla futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ngandlela-thile noma ezinye zahlangana nabantu bomdabu. Ngakho-ke, mhlawumbe, intaba kaShasta, ejwayelekile emhlabeni jikelele, ivela lapha. I-hypothesis ephathelene negama lentaba yayingakaze iqinisekiswe ngokomthetho, kodwa ayizange iphikisiwe, futhi ososayensi baqhubeka bekhahlela ubuchopho babo.

Izinganekwane nezinkwanekwane ezijikelezayo ezungeze emithambekeni

Kukholelwa ukuthi iNtaba uShasta, ogama lakhe lingalokhu lingachazwe, linombonakalo wezici ezingajwayelekile ezibhekiswe kuye. Ngakho-ke, le ndawo iye yacatshangwa njengehlobo lweMecca, ithempeli lendalo - abamele izinkolo ezahlukene bahlangana lapha (futhi baqhubeke ukwenza kanjalo). Lapha babethandaza, bazindla, benza izingoma ezingavinjelwe, behlonipha onkulunkulu babo. Kunomlando wokuthi ngekhulu le-XIX. Umhambi waseYurophu onesizungu, evula indlela eya entabeni, ngokuzumayo wabona inqolobane yamandla ne-vivacity, okwakuyimzuzu ngaphambi kokuphuma.

Ummeleli wezinkolelo eziningi ze-esoteric akholelwa ukuthi i-Shasta yindawo engcwele, equkethe indawo enkulu yokugcina amandla. Izakhamizi zamadolobha asendaweni kuthiwa zibone izibani futhi zizwakala eziqongweni. Namuhla, abafunayo abaningi nabokuthula bahlala lapha, bephikisa ukuthi kule ndawo bathola ukuthula okufunayo.

Umhlanga weLemurian: kufanelekile ukukholelwa izakhamuzi zasemhlabeni?

Lokhu kungase kubonakale kumnandi, kodwa abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi amaLemurians - abantu abanobuhlakani abanesiko sabo sasendulo nesithuthukile - bafihla ngaphakathi entabeni. Ngokusho kwezinganekwane, ziyizizukulwane zezwekazi, njenge-Atlantis, i-Lemuria, okwamanje akuyona into edabukisayo kakhulu; Ngaphakathi kwentaba banokuphila okunethezeka, ukudla okuningi kanye nengcebo ehlukahlukene.

Umlando we-Lemurians uhlotshaniswa negama likaDkt. M. Doreal, owathi wake wavakashela izakhamuzi zasemhlabeni. Wachaza abameleli balo mphakatsi njengezidalwa zangaphandle ezihle kakhulu futhi ezinomusa owazi kahle nokuphumelela kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe obuyaziwa umuntu eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezingu-18 edlule! Basolwa ukulawula amadivaysi namadivayisi adalwe amandla okucabanga, basebenzisa amandla e-cristalline, abe nomqondo wesithupha, futhi bakwazi ukuthungatha i-teleport futhi abangabonakali.

Iqiniso noma inkolelo-engaziwa, kodwa enye ihlala ingenakuphikwa. I-Mount Shasta, isithombe esitholakala kule ngqungquthela (uma ngokuzumayo umuntu uzokwazi ukubona okungenani i-Lemurian eyodwa?) - le ndawo ehlanganiswe izimfihlakalo ezingaziwa, eziyokwenziwa isikhathi eside zizobheka abantu.